Sarax sarawakensis (Thorell, 1888)

SPECIES |   ACCEPTED

Original combination: Charon sarawakensis

LSID urn:lsid:wac.nmbe.ch:name:2e9fa7ed-1933-440b-a993-d5f0674884da


Taxonomic references

Charon sarawakensis Thorell:

Thorell, 1888: 354–358 original description

Sarax sarawakensis (Thorell):

Simon, 1892a: 48
Kraepelin, 1895: 45–46, fig. 40 (in part; as Sarax saravakensis [sic])
Pocock, 1898c: 100
Kraepelin, 1899a: 251 (as Sarax saravakensis [sic])
Pocock, 1900b: 131, fig. 43a–c
Kraepelin, 1901b: 264
Börner, 1904: 5 (as Sarax saravakensis [sic])
Arldt, 1908: 441
Gravely, 1915b: 441–442, fig. 8
Fage, 1929: 357
Giltay, 1931: 24–25
Mello-Leitão, 1931: 55 (as Sarax saravakensis [sic])
Werner, 1935a: 471, fig. 175
Wolf, 1938: 537 (as Sarax saravakensis [sic])
Fage, 1946a: 77, fig. 3c
Millot, 1949d: n/a, figs. 337, 340–343
Bristowe, 1952: 699
Klingel, 1963a: 456–459, figs. 10–13
Vandel, 1965: 93
Kaestner, 1968: 123
Schaller, 1971: 423–425
Delle Cave, 1986: 160–161
Weygoldt, 1994: 242, 244
Weygoldt, 1996a: 190, fig. 35
Weygoldt, 1999c: 106–107, figs. 4–5
Weygoldt, 2000a: 50, figs. 104, 204–205
Harvey, 2003c: 8
Rahmadi, Harvey and Kojima, 2010: 10, figs. 16–20
Wolff, Seiter and Gorb, 2015: 525
Miranda, Giupponi, Prendini and Scharff, 2021: 202–203, fig. 103, 125, table 8

Sarax sarawakensis sarawakensis (Thorell):

Gravely, 1911b: 36–37

Distribution
Distribution table
India (Andaman Islands)
Indonesia (Java, Kalimantan, Sumatra)
Malaysia (Sarawak, Selangor)
Papua New Guinea
Singapore
Solomon Islands
Type locality: Sarawak, Malaysia.

Coordinates

Locality Lat Lon
1 Sarawak (IMPRECISE) 2.5 113
Type repository
  • Holotype Museo di storia naturale Giacomo Doria (MCSG), Genua, Italy Female
Zoobank LSID

urn:lsid:zoobank.org:act:2FA3FFB8-BD39-44A3-B9D8-0B7EA28AADE0

References

Arldt, T. (1908). Die Ausbreitung einiger Arachnidenordnungen (Mygalomorphen, Skorpione, Pedipalpen, Solipugen, Palpigraden). Archiv für Naturgeschichte 74: 389–458. -- Show included taxa

Börner, C. (1904). Beitrage zur Morphologie der Arthropoden. I. Ein Beitrag zur Kenntnis der Pedipalpen. Zoologica, Stuttgart 42: 1–174. -- Show included taxa

Bristowe, W.S. (1952). The arachnid fauna of the Batu Caves in Malaya. Annals and Magazine of Natural History (12) 5: 697–707. -- Show included taxa

Delle Cave, L. (1986). Biospeleology of the Somaliland Amblypygi (Arachnida, Chelicerata) of the caves of the Showli Berdi and Mugdile (Bardera, Somaliland). Redia 69: 143–170. -- Show included taxa

Fage, L. (1929). Fauna of the Batu Caves, Selangor. X. Arachnida: Pedipalpi (part) and Araneae. Journal of the Federated Malay States Museums 14: 356–364. -- Show included taxa

Fage, L. (1946a). Scorpions et Pédipalpes de l'Indochine Française. Annales de la Société Entomologique de France 113: 71–81. -- Show included taxa

Giltay, L. (1931). Scorpions et Pédipalpes. In: Résultats Scientifiques du voyage aux Indes Orientales Néerlandaises de LL. AA. RR. de Prince et la Princesse Léopold de Belgique. Mémoires du Musée Royal d'Histoire Naturelle de Belgique 3(6): 1–28. -- Show included taxa

Gravely, F.H. (1911b). Notes on Pedipalpi in the collection of the Indian Museum. II. A preliminary note on a new Sarax from Singapore. Records of the Indian Museum 6: 36–38. -- Show included taxa

Gravely, F.H. (1915b). A revision of the Oriental subfamilies of Tarantulidae (order Pedipalpi). Records of the Indian Museum 11: 433–455. -- Show included taxa

Harvey, M.S. (2003c). Catalogue of the smaller arachnid orders of the world: Amblypygi, Uropygi, Schizomida, Palpigradi, Ricinulei and Solifugae. CSIRO Publishing, Melbourne. -- Show included taxa

Kaestner, A. (1968). Arthropod relatives, Chelicerata, Myriapoda. In: Invertebrate zoology John Wiley & Sons, New York 2. -- Show included taxa

Klingel, H. (1963a). Paarungsverhalten bei Pedipalpen (Telyphonus [sic] caudatus L., Holopeltidia, Uropygi und Sarax sarawakiensis Simon, Charontiinae, Amblypygi). Verhandlungen der Deutschen Zoologischen Gesellschaft 26: 452–459. -- Show included taxa

Kraepelin, K. (1895). Revision der Tarantuliden Fabr.. Verhandlungen des Naturwissenschaftlichen Vereins in Hamburg 13(3): 3–53. -- Show included taxa

Kraepelin, K. (1899a). Scorpiones und Pedipalpi. Tierreich 8: i–xviii, 1–265. -- Show included taxa

Kraepelin, K. (1901b). Catalogue des Pédipalpes des collections du Muséum d'Histoire Naturelle de Paris. Bulletin du Muséum National d'Histoire Naturelle, Paris 7: 263–264. -- Show included taxa

Mello-Leitão, C. (1931). Pedipalpos do Brasil e algumas notas sobre a ordem. Archivos do Museu Nacional do Rio de Janeiro 33: 8–72. -- Show included taxa

Millot, J. (1949d). Ordre des Amblypyges. In: Grassé, P.-P. (ed.) Traité de zoologie Masson, Paris 6: 563–588. -- Show included taxa

Pocock, R.I. (1898c). Scorpions, Pedipalpi and spiders collected by Dr Willey in New Britain, the Solomon Islands, Loyalty Islands, etc. In: Willey, A. (ed.) Zoological results based on material from New Britain, New Guinea, Loyalty Islands and elsewhere, collected during the years 1895, 1896 and 1897 University Press, Cambridge 1: 95–120. -- Show included taxa

Pocock, R.I. (1900b). The fauna of British India, including Ceylon and Burma. Arachnida. Taylor and Francis, London. -- Show included taxa

Rahmadi, C., Harvey, M.S. & Kojima, J. (2010). Whip spiders of the genus Sarax Simon 1892 (Amblypygi: Charinidae) from Borneo Island. Zootaxa 2612: 1–21. doi: https://doi.org/10.11646/zootaxa.2612.1.1 -- Show included taxa

Schaller, F. (1971). Indirect sperm transfer by soil arthropods. Annual Review of Entomology 16: 407–446. -- Show included taxa

Simon, E. (1892a). Arachnides. In Raffray, A., Bolivar, I. and Simon, E., Etude sur les Arthropodes cavernicoles de île Luzon, Voyage de M. E. Simon aux îles Philippines (Mars et avril 1890). Annales de la Société Entomologique de France 61: 35–52. -- Show included taxa

Thorell, T. (1888). Pedipalpi e Scorpioni dell'Arcipelago Malese conservati nel Museo Civico di Storia Naturale di Genova. Annali del Museo Civico di Storia Naturale di Genova 26: 327–428. -- Show included taxa

Vandel, A. (1965). Biospeleology: the biology of cavernicolous animals. Pergamon Press, Edinburgh. [authorized translation] -- Show included taxa

Werner, F. (1935a). Klasse: Arachnoidea, Spinnentiere. Pedipalpen. In: Bronns, H.G. (ed.) Klassen und Ordnungen des Tierreichs Akademische Verlagsgesellschaft, Leipzig 5(IV)(8)(3): 317–490. -- Show included taxa

Weygoldt, P. (1994). Amblypygi. In: Juberthie, C. and Decu, V. (ed.) Encyclopaedia biospeologica Société de Biospéologie, Moulis and Bucarest 1: 241–247. -- Show included taxa

Weygoldt, P. (1996a). Evolutionary morphology of whip spiders: towards a phylogenetic system (Chelicerata: Arachnida: Amblypygi). Journal of Zoological Systematics and Evolution Research 34: 185–202. -- Show included taxa

Weygoldt, P. (1999c). Spermatophores and the evolution of female genitalia in whip spiders (Chelicerata, Amblypygi). Journal of Arachnology 27: 103–116. -- Show included taxa

Weygoldt, P. (2000a). Whip spiders (Chelicerata: Amblypygi). Their biology, morphology and systematics. Apollo Books, Stenstrup. -- Show included taxa

Wolf, B. (1938). Animalium cavernarum catalogus. Junk, Gravenhage 3. -- Show included taxa

Miranda, Gustavo S., Giupponi, A.P. de L., Prendini, L. & Scharff, Nikolaj (2021). Systematic revision of the pantropical whip spider family Charinidae Quintero, 1986 (Arachnida, Amblypygi). European Journal of Taxonomy 772: 1–409. doi: https://doi.org/10.5852/ejt.2021.772.1505 -- Show included taxa

Wolff, J., Seiter, M. & Gorb, S.N. (2015). Functional anatomy of the pretarsus in whip spiders (Arachnida, Amblypygi). Arthropod Structure & Development 44: 524-540. doi: https://doi.org/10.1016/j.asd.2015.08.014 -- Show included taxa

Logs
Date Type Reference Old value
2024-04-14 Taxonomic reference update Gravely, 1911
2024-03-15 Taxonomic reference update Miranda, Giupponi, Prendini and Scharff, 2021
2024-03-15 Species updated Old value
2024-03-09 Taxonomic reference update Fage, 1946
2024-03-09 New taxonomic reference entry Miranda, Giupponi, Prendini and Scharff, 2021
2024-03-09 New taxonomic reference entry Wolff, Seiter and Gorb, 2015
2024-03-09 Taxonomic reference update Rahmadi, Harvey and Kojima, 2010
2024-03-09 Taxonomic reference update Weygoldt, 2000
2024-03-09 Taxonomic reference update Weygoldt, 1999
2024-03-09 Taxonomic reference update Weygoldt, 1996
2024-03-09 Taxonomic reference update Klingel, 1963
2024-03-09 Taxonomic reference update Millot, 1949
2024-03-09 Taxonomic reference update Fage, 1946
2024-03-09 Taxonomic reference update Werner, 1935
2024-03-09 Taxonomic reference update Gravely, 1915
2024-03-09 Taxonomic reference update Pocock, 1900
2024-03-09 Taxonomic reference update Kraepelin, 1895
2024-03-09 Taxonomic reference update Gravely, 1911
2024-03-09 Taxonomic reference update
2024-03-09 Species updated Old value