Sarax bengalensis (Gravely, 1911)

SPECIES |   ACCEPTED

Original combination: Charinides bengalensis

LSID urn:lsid:wac.nmbe.ch:name:258c4cf8-63ad-43a7-b7a6-cf7db633ce3b


Genus type of Charinides Gravely, 1911

Taxonomic references

Charinides bengalensis Gravely:

Gravely, 1911a: 35–36, fig. 2b original description
Gravely, 1912c: cxxiv
Gravely, 1915b: 442
Gravely, 1915c: 526, fig. 29
Buxton, 1917: 3
Mello-Leitão, 1931: 53
Werner, 1935a: 471, fig. 176a
Weidner, 1959: 142
Cloudsley-Thompson, 1968: 156, 158, 160
Quintero, 1983a: 27, 29, 47
Delle Cave, 1986: 158–160, fig. I–8
Quintero, 1986: 207, fig. 5
Weygoldt, 1999c: 104
Torres-Contreras, Álvarez García and Armas, 2015: 146, 148

Charinus bengalensis (Gravely):

Delle Cave, 1986: 161, figs. I–8, II
Harvey, 2003c: 4
Weygoldt, 2005: 5–6, figs. 7–9
Jocque and Giupponi, 2012: 59
Miranda, Aharon, Gavish-Regev, Giupponi and Wizen, 2016: 3

Sarax bengalensis (Gravely):

Miranda, Giupponi, Prendini and Scharff, 2021: 213, 216–217, fig. 135, table 9 (designated as comb. nov.)
Wu, Zhu, Liu, de Miranda, Román-Palacios, Li and He, 2022: 401

Distribution
Distribution table

Realm: South Asia

India
Type locality: Indian Museum, Kolkata (as Calcutta), West Bengal, India. Zoological Gardens, Alipur, Assam, India. Botanical Gardens, Sibpur, West Bengal, India. Tollygunge, West Bengal, India.

Coordinates

Locality Lat Lon
1 Kolkata (as Calcutta); Alipur (not mapped) 22.566666 88.366666
2 Sibpur 23.716667 87.05
3 Tollygunge 22.5 88.35
Type repository
  • Holotype Senckenberg Museum, Frankfurt am Main (SMF), Germany Male (SMF 64590)
  • Paratype Zoologisches Museum Hamburg (ZMH), Hamburg, Germany 6 specimens
Zoobank LSID

urn:lsid:zoobank.org:act:CD5A2089-2D67-401D-A422-BE93C237C3E8

References

Buxton, B.H. (1917). Notes on the anatomy of arachnids. Journal of Morphology 29: 1–31. -- Show included taxa

Cloudsley-Thompson, J.L. (1968). Spiders, scorpions, centipedes and mites. Pergamon Press, Oxford. [revised edition] -- Show included taxa

Delle Cave, L. (1986). Biospeleology of the Somaliland Amblypygi (Arachnida, Chelicerata) of the caves of the Showli Berdi and Mugdile (Bardera, Somaliland). Redia 69: 143–170. -- Show included taxa

Gravely, F.H. (1911a). Notes on Pedipalpi in the collection of the Indian Museum. I. New Pedipalpi from Calcutta. Records of the Indian Museum 6: 33–36. -- Show included taxa

Gravely, F.H. (1912c). [Living Pedipalpi, and remarks on the distribution of the order]. Proceedings of the Asiatic Society of Bengal 1912: cxxiii–cxxv. -- Show included taxa

Gravely, F.H. (1915b). A revision of the Oriental subfamilies of Tarantulidae (order Pedipalpi). Records of the Indian Museum 11: 433–455. -- Show included taxa

Gravely, F.H. (1915c). Notes on the habits of Indian insects, myriapods and arachnids. Records of the Indian Museum 11: 483–539. -- Show included taxa

Harvey, M.S. (2003c). Catalogue of the smaller arachnid orders of the world: Amblypygi, Uropygi, Schizomida, Palpigradi, Ricinulei and Solifugae. CSIRO Publishing, Melbourne. -- Show included taxa

Jocque, M. & Giupponi, A.P.L. (2012). Charinus bromeliaea sp. n. (Amblypygi: Charinidae); a new species of bromeliad inhabiting whip spider from French Guyana. Zootaxa 3158: 53–59. doi: https://doi.org/10.11646/zootaxa.3158.1.4 -- Show included taxa

Mello-Leitão, C. (1931). Pedipalpos do Brasil e algumas notas sobre a ordem. Archivos do Museu Nacional do Rio de Janeiro 33: 8–72. -- Show included taxa

Miranda, G.S., Aharon, S., Gavish-Regev, E., Giupponi, A.P.L. & Wizen, G. (2016). A new species of Charinus Simon, 1892 (Arachnida: Amblypygi: Charinidae) from Israel and new records of C. ioanniticus (Kritscher, 1959). European Journal of Entomology 234: 1–17. -- Show included taxa

Quintero, D., Jr (1983a). Revision of the amblypygid spiders of Cuba and their relationships with the Caribbean and continental American amblypygid fauna. Studies on the Fauna of Curaçao and other Caribbean Islands 65: 1–54. -- Show included taxa

Quintero, D., Jr (1986). Revision de la clasification de Amblypygidos pulvinados: creacion de subordenes, una neuva familia y un nuevo genero con tres nuevas especies (Arachnida: Amblypygi). In: Eberhard, W.G., Lubin, Y.D. and Robinson, B.C. (ed.) Proceedings of the Ninth International Congress of Arachnology, Panama 1983 Smithsonian Institution Press, Washington D.C.: 203–212. -- Show included taxa

Weidner, H. (1959). Die Entomologischen Sammlungen des Zoologischen Staatsinstituts und Zoologischen Museums Hamburg. I. Teil. Pararthropoda und Chelicerata I. Mitteilungen aus dem Hamburgischen Zoologischen Museum und Institute 57: 89–142. -- Show included taxa

Werner, F. (1935a). Klasse: Arachnoidea, Spinnentiere. Pedipalpen. In: Bronns, H.G. (ed.) Klassen und Ordnungen des Tierreichs Akademische Verlagsgesellschaft, Leipzig 5(IV)(8)(3): 317–490. -- Show included taxa

Weygoldt, P. (1999c). Spermatophores and the evolution of female genitalia in whip spiders (Chelicerata, Amblypygi). Journal of Arachnology 27: 103–116. -- Show included taxa

Weygoldt, P. (2005). Biogeography, systematic position, and reproduction of Charinus ioanniticus (Kritscher 1959), with the description of a new species from Pakistan (Chelicerata, Amblypygi, Charinidae). Senckenbergiana Biologica 85: 43–56. -- Show included taxa

Miranda, Gustavo S., Giupponi, A.P. de L., Prendini, L. & Scharff, Nikolaj (2021). Systematic revision of the pantropical whip spider family Charinidae Quintero, 1986 (Arachnida, Amblypygi). European Journal of Taxonomy 772: 1–409. doi: https://doi.org/10.5852/ejt.2021.772.1505 -- Show included taxa

Wu, S.-Y., Zhu, X.-Y., Liu, Y.-J., de Miranda, G.S., Román-Palacios, C., Li, Z. & He, Z.-Q. (2022). A new species of whip spider, Sarax sinensis sp. nov., from Fujian, China (Arachnida: Amblypygi: Charinidae). Zootaxa 5162(4): 397-409. doi: https://doi.org/10.11646/zootaxa.5162.4.4 -- Show included taxa

Torres-Contreras, R., Álvarez García, D.M. & Armas, L.F. de (2015). Una especie nueva de Charinus Simon, 1892 (Amblypygi: Charinidae) del Caribe Colombiano. Revista Ibérica de Aracnología 27: 145-148. -- Show included taxa

Logs
Date Type Reference Old value
2024-05-14 Species updated Old value
2024-04-14 Taxonomic reference update Miranda, Giupponi, Prendini and Scharff, 2021
2024-04-12 Taxonomic reference update Miranda, Giupponi, Prendini and Scharff, 2021
2024-03-14 Taxonomic reference update Miranda, Giupponi, Prendini and Scharff, 2021
2024-03-14 Taxonomic reference update Delle Cave, 1986
2024-03-14 Taxonomic reference update Weygoldt, 2005
2024-03-14 Taxonomic reference update Delle Cave, 1986
2024-03-09 New taxonomic reference entry Miranda, Giupponi, Prendini and Scharff, 2021
2024-03-09 New taxonomic reference entry Jocque and Giupponi, 2012
2024-03-09 Taxonomic reference update Delle Cave, 1986
2024-03-09 New taxonomic reference entry Torres-Contreras, Álvarez García and Armas, 2015
2024-03-09 New taxonomic reference entry Quintero, 1983
2024-03-09 Taxonomic reference update Delle Cave, 1986
2024-03-09 Taxonomic reference update Quintero, 1986
2024-03-09 Taxonomic reference update Delle Cave, 1986
2024-03-09 Species updated Old value
2024-03-07 Taxonomic reference update Gravely, 1911
2024-03-07 Taxonomic reference update Gravely, 1915
2024-03-07 Taxonomic reference update Werner, 1935
2024-03-07 Taxonomic reference update Quintero, 1986
2024-03-07 Taxonomic reference update Delle Cave, 1986
2024-03-07 Taxonomic reference update Weygoldt, 2005
2024-03-07 Taxonomic reference update
2024-03-07 Taxonomic reference update
2024-03-07 Species updated Old value
2022-09-08 New taxonomic reference entry Wu, Zhu, Liu, de Miranda, Román-Palacios, Li and He, 2022