Neobisium (Blothrus) spelaeum (Schiödte, 1847)

SPECIES |   ACCEPTED

Original combination: Blothrus spelaeus

Subgenus Blothrus

LSID urn:lsid:wac.nmbe.ch:name:1e4fe9e6-7f76-46bb-ae3e-a61fae7477ad


Taxonomic references

Blothrus spelaeus

Schiödte, 1847: 80 original description
Schiödte, 1851a: 23–26, plate 1 figs 2a–f
Schiödte, 1851b: 149, fig. 4
Haliday in Wright, 1857: 240
Hagen, 1870: 264
Koch, 1873: 41–42
Fries, 1874: 152
Joseph, 1881: 235, 237, 259, 261, 265, 269, 270, 271, 281
Joseph, 1882: 21
Kästner, 1927b: n/a, fig. 11
Chamberlin, 1930: 11
Chamberlin, 1931a: 114, figs 32g-h, 41g-h

Obisium spelaeum (Schiödte):

Schiner, 1854: 264
Simon, 1881a: n/a, fig. 1

Obisium (Blothrus) spelaeum (Schiödte):

Daday, 1889a: 128, 183 (as Obisium (Blothrus) spelaeus [sic])
Ellingsen, 1910a: 396
Beier, 1928: 306

Neobisium (Blothrus) spelaeum (Schiödte):

Beier, 1932a: 123–124, fig. 151
Roewer, 1937: 248
Beier, 1939d: 75
Beier, 1939e: 311
Beier, 1948b: 456
Beier, 1970f: 320
Harvey, 1991a: 383
Judson, 1997a: 41
Ozimec, 2004: 387
Harvey and Mahnert, 2011: 47–48
Christophoryová, Štáhlavský, Krumpál and Fedor, 2012: 7

Neobisium spelaeum (Schiödte):

Wolf, 1938: 614
Ćurčić, 1988b: 52–54, figs 164–177
Ozimec in Gottstein Matočec, Bakran-Petricioli, Bedek, Bukovec, Buzjak, Franičević, Jalžić, Kerovec, Kletečki, Kralj, Kružić, Kučinić, Kuhta, Matočec, Ozimec, Rađa, Štamol, Ternjej and Tvrtković, 2002: 55

Not Blothrus spelaeus Schiödte:

Marchesetti, 1890: 159 (not seen) (misidentification; see Neobisium (Blothrus) spelaeum istriacum (G. Müller))
Roewer, 1931: 42 (misidentification; see Neobisium (Blothrus) spelaeum istriacum (G. Müller) and Neobisium (Blothrus) torrei (Simon))

Not Obisium spelaeum (Schiödte):

Hamann, 1896: 181 (not seen) (misidentification; see Neobisium (Blothrus) spelaeum istriacus (G. Müller))

Not Obisium spelaeum Schiödte:

Valle, 1911: 24 (not seen) (misidentification; see Neobisium (Blothrus) reimoseri (Beier))


Synonyms
Obisium troglodytes Schmidt, 1848 -- synonymised by Schiner, 1854: 264
LSID urn:lsid:wac.nmbe.ch:name:980fcb92-7b0c-470a-b1a5-4772ec5f5a2f
Obisium troglodytes
Schmidt, 1848: 10 (synonymised with Blothrus spelaeus by Schiner, 1854: 264) original description
Distribution
Distribution table

Realm: Palearctic

Croatia
Italy (mainland)
Slovenia
Type locality: Postojnska Jama (as Adelsberger Cave), near Postojna, Postojna, Slovenia.

Coordinates

Locality Lat Lon
1 Postojna jama 45.782777 14.203888
Type repository
  • Syntypes: ??? specimens (ZMUC); 1 specimen (BMNH 1907.3.18.63)
Zoobank LSID

urn:lsid:zoobank.org:act:E2D690EB-77A9-4C76-97F4-D4C4EE835F40

References

Beier, M. (1928). Die Pseudoskorpione des Wiener Naturhistorischen Museums. I. Hemictenodactyli. Annalen des Naturhistorischen Museums in Wien 42: 285–314. -- Show included taxa

Beier, M. (1932a). Pseudoscorpionidea I. Subord. Chthoniinea et Neobisiinea. Tierreich 57: i–xx, 1–258. -- Show included taxa

Beier, M. (1939d). Die Höhlenpseudoscorpione der Balkanhalbinsel. Studien aus dem Gebiete der Allgemeinen Karstforschung, der Wissenschaftlichen Höhlenkunde, der Eiszeitforschung und den Nachbargebieten 4(10): 1–83. -- Show included taxa

Beier, M. (1939e). Die Pseudoscorpione des oberösterreichischen Landesmuseums in Linz. Jahrbuch des Vereines für Landeskunde und Heimatpflege im Gau Oberdonau, Linz 88: 303–312. -- Show included taxa

Beier, M. (1948b). Phoresie und Phagophilie bei Pseudoscorpionen. Österreichische Zoologische Zeitschrift 1: 441–497. -- Show included taxa

Beier, M. (1970f). Reliktformen in der Pseudoscorpioniden-Fauna Europas. Memorie della Società Entomologica Italiana 48: 317–323. -- Show included taxa

Chamberlin, J.C. (1930). A synoptic classification of the false scorpions or chela-spinners, with a report on a cosmopolitan collection of the same. Part II. The Diplosphyronida (Arachnida-Chelonethida). Annals and Magazine of Natural History (10) 5: 1–48, 585–620. -- Show included taxa

Chamberlin, J.C. (1931a). The arachnid order Chelonethida. Stanford University Publications, Biological Sciences 7(1): 1–284. -- Show included taxa

Christophoryová, J., Štáhlavský, F., Krumpál, M. & Fedor, P. (2012). Pseudoscorpions of the Czech Republic and Slovakia: an annotated and revised checklist (Arachnida: Pseudoscorpiones). North-Western Journal of Zoology 8(1): 1–21. -- Show included taxa

Ćurčić, B.P.M. (1988b). Cave-dwelling pseudoscorpions of the Dinaric karst. Slovenska Akademija Znanosti in Umetnosti, Ljubljana. -- Show included taxa

Daday, E. (1889a). A Magyar Nemzeti Muzeum álskorpióinak áttekintése. Természetrajzi Füzetek 11: 111–136, 165–192. -- Show included taxa

Ellingsen, E. (1910a). Die Pseudoskorpione des Berliner Museums. Mitteilung aus dem Zoologischen Museum in Berlin 4: 357–423. -- Show included taxa

Fries, S. (1874). Die Falkensteiner Höhle, ihre Fauna und Flora. Jahreshefte des Vereins für vaterländische Naturkunde in Württemberg 30: 86–164. -- Show included taxa

Gottstein Matočec, S., Bakran-Petricioli, T., Bedek, J., Bukovec, D., Buzjak, S., Franičević, M., Jalžić, B., Kerovec, M., Kletečki, E., Kralj, J., Kružić, P., Kučinić, M., Kuhta, M., Matočec, N., Ozimec, R., Rađa, T., Štamol, V., Ternjej, I. & Tvrtković, N. (2002). An overview of the cave and interstitial biota of Croatia. Natura Croatica 11 (Supplement 1): 1–112. -- Show included taxa

Hagen, H. (1870). Synopsis pseudoscorpionidum synonymica. Proceedings of the Boston Society of Natural History 13: 263–272. -- Show included taxa

Hamann, O. (1896). Europäische Höhlenfauna. Eine Dartellung der in den Höhlen Europas lebenden Tierwelt mit besonderer Berücksichtigung der Höhlenfauna Krains. H. Costenoble, Jena. -- Show included taxa

Harvey, M.S. (1991a). Catalogue of the Pseudoscorpionida. Manchester University Press, Manchester. -- Show included taxa

Harvey, M.S. & Mahnert, V. (2011). Neobisium Chamberlin, 1930 (Arachnida, Pseudoscorpiones): proposed precedence over Blothrus Schiödte, 1847. Bulletin of Zoological Nomenclature 68: 47–53. -- Show included taxa

Joseph, G. (1881). Erfahrungen im wissenschaftlichen Sammeln und Beobachten der den Krainer Tropfsteingrotten eigenen Arthropoden. Berliner Entomologische Zeitschrift 25: 233–282. -- Show included taxa

Joseph, G. (1882). Systematiches Verzeichniss der in den Tropfstein-Grotten von Krain einheimischen Arthropoden nebst Diagnosen der vom Verfasser entdeckten und bisher noch nicht beschriebenen Arten. Berliner Entomologische Zeitschrift 26: 1–50. -- Show included taxa

Judson, M.L.I. (1997a). Catalogue of the pseudoscorpion types (Arachnida: Chelonethi) in the Natural History Museum, London. Occasional Papers on Systematic Entomology 11: 1–54. -- Show included taxa

Kästner, A. (1927b). Pseudoscorpiones. In: Schulze, P. (ed.) Biologie der Tiere Deutschlands Gebrüder Borntraeger, Berlin 18: 1–68. -- Show included taxa

Koch, L. (1873). Uebersichtliche Dartstellung der Europäischen Chernetiden (Pseudoscorpione). Bauer und Raspe, Nürnberg. -- Show included taxa

Marchesetti, C. (1890). La caverna di Gabrovizza presso Trieste. Atti del Museo Civico di Storia Naturel di Trieste 8: 143–184. -- Show included taxa

Ozimec, R. (2004). List of Croatian pseudoscorpion fauna (Arachnida, Pseudoscorpiones). Natura Croatica 13: 381–394. -- Show included taxa

Roewer, C.F. (1931). Arachnoiden aus südostalpinen Höhlen. Mitteilungen über Höhlen- und Karstforschung 9: 40–46. -- Show included taxa

Roewer, C.F. (1937). Chelonethi oder Pseudoskorpione. In: Bronns, H.G. (ed.) Bronn's Klassen und Ordnungen des Tierreichs Akademische Verlagsgesellschaft M.B.H., Leipzig 5(IV)(6)(1): 161–320. -- Show included taxa

Schiner, J.R. (1854). Fauna der Adelsberger-, Luegerund Magdalenen-Grotte. In: Schmidl, A. (ed.) Zur Höhlenkunde des Karstes Kaiserliche Akademie der Wissenschaften, Wien: 231–272. -- Show included taxa

Schiödte, J.C. (1847). Undersögelser over den underjordiske Fauna i Hulerne i Krain og Istrien. Oversigt over det Kongelige Danske Videnskabernes Selskabs Forhandlingar 6: 75–81. -- Show included taxa

Schiödte, J.C. (1851a). Bidrag til den underjordiske Fauna. Kongeligt Dansk Videnskabernes Selskabs Skrifter, Kjøbenhavn (5) 2: 1–39. -- Show included taxa

Schiödte, J.C. (1851b). Specimen faunae subterraneae; being a contribution towards the subterranean fauna. Transactions of the Royal Entomological Society of London, new series 1: 134–157. -- Show included taxa

Schmidt, F. (1848). Naturhistorisches aus Krain. Illyrisches Blatt 1848(3): 10. -- Show included taxa

Simon, E. (1881a). Descriptions de deux nouvelles espèces d'Obisium anophthalmes du sous-genre Blothrus. Annali del Museo Civico di Storia Naturale di Genova 16: 299–302. -- Show included taxa

Valle, A. (1911). Note sulla fauna e flora della grotta di Trebiciano presso Trieste. Alpi Giulie 16: 22–26. -- Show included taxa

Wolf, B. (1938). Animalium cavernarum catalogus. Junk, Gravenhage 3. -- Show included taxa

Wright, E.P. (1857). Notes of a visit to Mitchelstown caves. With supplemental notes on the blind fauna of Europe, by A.H. Haliday. Natural History Review 4: 231–241. -- Show included taxa

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