Galeodes caspius Birula, 1890

SPECIES |   ACCEPTED

Original combination: Galeodes caspius

LSID urn:lsid:wac.nmbe.ch:name:655b65da-252e-40e8-8f38-431b86ecb915


Genus type of Galeodellus Roewer, 1934

Taxonomic references

Galeodes caspius

Birula (as Virula), 1890a: 205 original description
Birula, 1890b: 68–69, figs 5–8
Bernard, 1896: n/a, plate XXVII fig. 4
Schmidt, 1896: 30
Kraepelin, 1899c: 376
Heymons, 1902: 7–9
Kraepelin, 1901a: 16
Birula, 1905b: 259
Birula, 1906a: 46–47, fig. 3
Zykoff, 1911: 543–544, unnumbered fig
Pavlovsky, 1916: 53, 54, 55
Birula, 1925: n/a, figs 3c, 5c
Giltay, 1926: 27–32, figs 1–3
Kästner, 1932d: n/a, figs 7–8
Pavlovsky, 1932: 289–290, figs 5, 13
Roewer, 1932: n/a, fig. 19
Kästner, 1933-1935: n/a, figs 278, 284, 286–293, 302–303, 306, 308, 317, 327–328, 330, 332–337, 339–340, 356–357
Roewer, 1933: n/a, figs 205–206
Kästner, 1952b: 8–19, figs 6, 14
Birula, 1938: 126–128, figs 74c, 79
Vinogradov, 1948: 294
Cloudsley-Thompson, 1968: 118, 119
Kaestner, 1968: 218, 221
Cloudsley-Thompson, 1977: 67
Aliev and Gadzhiev, 1983a: 45
Kuznetsov, 1985: 71
Gromov and Kopdykbaev, 1994: 22
Gromov, 1996: 103
Gromov, 1998a: 186, fig. 2
Gromov, 1998b: 57–59
Coddington and Colwell, 2001: 213
Harvey, 2003c: 260
Pandram and Sharma, 2018: 140
Starck, Belojević, Brozio and Mehnert, 2022: 59
Aliyev, Novruzov and Nabiyeva, 2018: 258
Dehghani, Kassiri, Mazaheri-Tehrani, Hesam, Yaselyani and Akbarzadeh, 2019: 67-69, fig. 1

Galeodes sp. aff. caspius Birula:

Birula, 1905b: 260

Galeodellus caspius (Birula):

Roewer, 1933: n/a, fig. 219
Roewer, 1934: 542–543, figs 356a–b, 357, 359, 361
Roewer, 1941: 170
Zilch, 1946: 140
Kästner, 1952a: n/a, figs 4, 8–9


Synonyms
Galeodes lehmanni Birula, 1890 -- synonymised by Birula, 1938: 126
LSID urn:lsid:wac.nmbe.ch:name:95752269-3d71-4f7a-a28b-d99cfcc5cf74
Galeodes lehmanni
Birula (as Virula), 1890a: 205–206 original description
Kraepelin, 1901a: 17 (synonymised by Birula, 1938: 126)
Galeodes caspius var. lehmanni Birula:
Birula, 1890b: 69–70 original description
Galeodes caspius lehmanni Birula:
Heymons, 1902: 9–10
Pavlovsky, 1932: 290
Galeodellus lehmanni (Birula):
Roewer, 1934: 543–544
Zilch, 1946: 141
Levy and Shulov, 1964: 111
Distribution
Distribution table
Kyrgystan
Azerbaijan
China (Xizang Zizhiqu)
Iran
Israel
Kazakhstan
Tajikistan
Turkmenistan
Uzbekistan
Type locality: Turkmenistan.

Coordinates

Locality Lat Lon
1 Turkmenistan (IMPRECISE) 39 59
Type repository
    N/A
Zoobank LSID

urn:lsid:zoobank.org:act:3D44A1EC-3743-4FB0-8332-F3671AEC1245

References

Aliev, S.I. & Gadzhiev, A.T. (1983a). Sol'pugi (Arachnida, Solifugae) Azerbaidzhana [Solpugids (Arachnida, Solifugae) of Azerbaijan SSR]. Izvestiya Akademii Nauk Azerbaidzhanskoi SSR, Ser. Biologicheskaya 4: 43–46. -- Show included taxa

Bernard, H.M. (1896). The comparative morphology of the Galeodidae. Transactions of the Linnean Society of London, Zoology (2) 6: 305–417. doi: https://doi.org/10.1111/j.1096-3642.1896.tb00393a.x -- Show included taxa

Birula (as Virula), A. (1890a). Zur Kenntnis der russischen Galeodiden. I-II. Zoologischer Anzeiger 13: 204–209. -- Show included taxa

Birula, A. (1890b). Materialien zur Fauna der Solpugen Rußlands [Materials on the solpugid fauna of Russia]. Travaux de la Société Impériale des Naturalistes de St-Pétersbourg 21: 53–83. -- Show included taxa

Birula, A. (1905b). Beiträge zur Kenntnis der Solifugen-Fauna Persiens. Bulletin de l'Académie Impériale des Sciences de St-Pétersbourg (5) 22: 247–286. -- Show included taxa

Birula, A. (1906a). [Ueber die an den Küsten des Aral- und Balchasch-Sees von L. S. Berg gesammelten Skorpione und Solifugen]. Izvestiya Turkestanskogo Otdela Imperatorskogo Russkogo Geograficheskogo Obshchestva 4(7): 42–48. -- Show included taxa

Birula, A. (1925). A note on some differential characters between Galeodes arabs, C. Koch, and allied species.. Annals and Magazine of Natural History (9) 15: 192–200. -- Show included taxa

Birula, A. (1938). Arachnides, Ordo Solifuga. In: Faune de l'URSS L'Académie des Sciences de l'URSS, Moscow, Leningrad 1(3): i–vii, 1–173. -- Show included taxa

Cloudsley-Thompson, J.L. (1968). Spiders, scorpions, centipedes and mites. Pergamon Press, Oxford. [revised edition] -- Show included taxa

Cloudsley-Thompson, J.L. (1977). Adaptational biology of Solifugae (Solpugida). Bulletin of the British Arachnological Society 4: 61–71. -- Show included taxa

Coddington, J.A. & Colwell, R.K. (2001). Arachnids. In: Levin, S.A. (ed.) Encyclopedia of Biodiversity Academic Press, San Diego 1: 199–218. -- Show included taxa

Giltay, L. (1926). Note sur la morphologie du squelette céphalothoracique de Galeodes caspius Bir. Annales de la Société Royale Zoologique de Belgique, Bruxelles 56: 27–32. -- Show included taxa

Gromov, A. (1998a). Solpugids (Arachnida: Solifugae) of Turkmenistan. Arthropoda Selecta 7: 179–188. -- Show included taxa

Gromov, A.V. (1996). Solifugae - Sol'pugi, falangi - sun spiders. In: Genetical fund cadastre of Kyrgyzstan. Vira, Bacteria, Animalia (Protozoa, Porifera, Coelenterata, Plathelminthes, Acanthocephales, Annelida, Bryozoa, Mollusca, Tardigrada, Arthropoda) Institute for Biology and Pedology, National Academy of Sciences, Kyrghyz Republic, Bishkek 2: 103. -- Show included taxa

Gromov, A.V. (1998b). [Value of some taxonomical characters in the genus Galeodes (Galeodidae, Solifugae, Arachnida)]. Izvestiya Ministerstva Nauki - Akademii Nauk Respubliki Kazakhstan. Ser. Biologicheskaya i Meditsinskaya, Almaty 3(207): 57–60. -- Show included taxa

Gromov, A.V. & Kopdykbaev, E.E. (1994). [The fauna of the scorpions and solpugids (Arachnida: Scorpiones, Solifugae) of Kazakhstan]. Selevinia, Almaty 2: 19–23. -- Show included taxa

Harvey, M.S. (2003c). Catalogue of the smaller arachnid orders of the world: Amblypygi, Uropygi, Schizomida, Palpigradi, Ricinulei and Solifugae. CSIRO Publishing, Melbourne. -- Show included taxa

Heymons, R. (1902). Biologische Beobachtungen an asiatischen Solifugen, nebst Beiträgen zur Systematik derselben. Abhandlungen der Königlich Preussischen Akademie der Wissenschaftern 1901: 1–65. -- Show included taxa

Kaestner, A. (1968). Arthropod relatives, Chelicerata, Myriapoda. In: Invertebrate zoology John Wiley & Sons, New York 2. -- Show included taxa

Kästner, A. (1932d). Über die Gliederung der Solifugae (Arachnida). Zeitschrift für Morphologie und Ökologie der Tiere 24: 342–358. -- Show included taxa

Kästner, A. (1952a). Zur Entwicklungsgeschichte des Prosoma der Solifugen. Zoologischer Anzeiger 148: 156–168. -- Show included taxa

Kästner, A. (1952b). Über zwei Entwicklungstadein von Solifugen. Zoologischer Anzeiger 149: 8–20. -- Show included taxa

Kästner, A. (1933-1935). Solifugae Sundevall, Walzenspinnen. In: Kükenthal, W. (ed.) Handbuch der Zoologie Walter de Gruyter & Co., Berlin und Leipzig 3 (2) (6): 193–299. -- Show included taxa

Kraepelin, K. (1899c). Catalogue des Solifuges (?) des collections du Muséum d'histoire Naturelle de Paris. Bulletin du Muséum National d'Histoire Naturelle, Paris 5: 376–378. -- Show included taxa

Kraepelin, K. (1901a). Palpigradi und Solifugae. Tierreich 12: i–xi, 1–159. -- Show included taxa

Kuznetsov, G.T. (1985). [On the ecology of the spiders Eresus niger Pet. and Lithyphantes paykullionus Walck. (Aranei; Eresidae Theridiidae) in South Turkmenistan]. Izvestiya Akademii Nauk Turkmen SSR, Ser. Biologicheskaya 1985: 70–72. -- Show included taxa

Levy, G. & Shulov, A. (1964). The Solifuga of Israel. Israel Journal of Zoology 13: 102–120. -- Show included taxa

Pavlovsky, E. (1916). [Dzhulek (Perovskogo uezda, Syr-Darinskoi oblasti) i nekotorye biologicheskie nablyudeniya v ego okrestnostyakh. Julek (in the district of Perovsk of the Sir-Daria Province [Turkestan]) and some biological observations in its neighbourhood]. Travaux de la Société Impériale des Naturalistes de St-Pétersbourg 47: 27–68. -- Show included taxa

Pavlovsky, E.N. (1932). Falangi Turkmenii i vopros ob yadovitosti ikh ukusa dlya cheloveka. [Phalanges of Turkmenia and the toxicity of their biting for man]. In: Murgabskaya parazitologicheskaya ekspeditsiya 1930 g. AN SSSR i Narkomzdrava Turkmenii. Trudy Soveta po Izucheniyu Proizvoditelnykh Sil, Seriya Turkmenskaya, Leningrad 2: 289–306. -- Show included taxa

Roewer, C.F. (1932). Solifugae, Palpigradi. In: Bronn's Klassen und Ordnungen des Tierreichs. 5: Arthropoda. IV: Arachnoidea Akademische Verlagsgesellschaft M.B.H., Leipzig 5(IV)(4)(1): 1–160. -- Show included taxa

Roewer, C.F. (1933). Solifugae, Palpigradi. In: Bronn's Klassen und Ordnungen des Tierreichs. 5: Arthropoda. IV: Arachnoidea Akademische Verlagsgesellschaft M.B.H., Leipzig 5(IV)(4)(2–3): 161–480. -- Show included taxa

Roewer, C.F. (1934). Solifugae, Palpigradi. In: Bronn's Klassen und Ordnungen des Tierreichs. 5: Arthropoda. IV: Arachnoidea Akademische Verlagsgesellschaft M.B.H., Leipzig 5(IV)(4)(4–5): 481–723. -- Show included taxa

Roewer, C.F. (1941). Solifugen 1934–1940. Veröffentlichungen des Deutschen Kolonial Ubersee-Museums, Bremen 3: 97–192. -- Show included taxa

Schmidt, P.Y. (1896). Materialy k poznaniyu fauny Semirechenskoi oblasti [Materials to knowledge of the fauna of Semirechie Area]. Zapiski Zapadno-Sibirskogo Otdeleniya Russkogo Geograficheskogo Obshchestva 21(1): 1–32. -- Show included taxa

Vinogradov, B.S. (1948). Falangi-Solifugae [Solpugids-Solifugae]. In: Zhivotnyi mir SSSR. Zona pustyn' AN SSSR Publ., Moscow, Leningrad 2: 292–296. -- Show included taxa

Zilch, A. (1946). Katalog der Solifugen (Arach.) des Senckenberg-Museums. Senckenbergiana 27: 119–154. -- Show included taxa

Zykoff, W. (1911). Zur geographischen Verbreitung von Galeodes caspius Bir.. Zoologischer Anzeiger 37: 543–544. -- Show included taxa

Aliyev, K.A., Novruzov, N.E. & Nabiyeva, K.A. (2018). Review of the species from the order Solifugae (Arachnida) in the collection of the Institute of Zoology of the Azerbaijan National Academy of Sciences, Baku. Arthropoda Selecta 27(3): 257–259. -- Show included taxa

Pandram, B. & Sharma, V.K. (2018). Mating strategies of solifugae Galeodes olivier 1791 (Arachnida: Galeodidae) in laboratory conditions. International Journal of Zoology and Applied Biosciences 3(2): 140-144. -- Show included taxa

Starck, J.M., Belojević, J., Brozio, J. & Mehnert, L. (2022). Comparative anatomy of the rostrosoma of Solifugae, Pseudoscorpiones and Acari. Zoomorphology 141: 57-80. doi: https://doi.org/10.1007/s00435-021-00551-3 -- Show included taxa

Dehghani, R., Kassiri, H., Mazaheri-Tehrani, A., Hesam, M., Yaselyani, N. & Akbarzadeh, F. (2019). A preliminary study on fauna of medical important solpugid (Chelicerata: Arachnida: Solifugae) in Kashan City, Central Iran. Biomedical Research 30(1): 67-71. -- Show included taxa

Logs
Date Type Reference Old value
2022-10-27 New taxonomic reference entry Dehghani, Kassiri, Mazaheri-Tehrani, Hesam, Yaselyani and Akbarzadeh, 2019
2022-10-27 New taxonomic reference entry Aliyev, Novruzov and Nabiyeva, 2018
2022-10-20 New taxonomic reference entry Starck, Belojević, Brozio and Mehnert, 2022
2022-10-20 New taxonomic reference entry Pandram and Sharma, 2018