Chelifer subruber Simon, 1879

SPECIES |   SYNONYM

Original combination: Chelifer subruber

LSID urn:lsid:wac.nmbe.ch:name:7b786de5-81e9-4f2c-baed-c8cf063f414c


Genus type of Withius Kew, 1911

Junior synonym of: Withius piger Simon, 1878

Taxonomic references

Chelifer subruber

Simon, 1879a: 30, plate 18 fig. 7 (synonymised by Heurtault, 1971b: 1037) original description
Simon, 1881b: 12
Cantoni, 1882: 192
Tömösváry, 1883: 203–204, plate 2 figs 12–13
Hansen, 1885a: 542–543
Pickard-Cambridge, 1885: 103
Simon, 1885c: 47
Daday, 1889a: 122, 178
Pickard-Cambridge, 1892: 222–223, plate C figs 14, 14a–b
Kulczyński, 1899: 458
Tullgren, 1899a: 170–171
Simon, 1900b: 593
Ellingsen, 1905d: 2
Nosek, 1905: 120, 153
With, 1906: 155–159, figs 5a–b, plate 3, figs 7a–g
Ellingsen, 1907b: 28
Tullgren, 1907a: 37
Bignotti, 1909: 59
Ellingsen, 1909a: 209
Rossi, 1909: 188–289
Warburton, 1909: 438
Ellingsen, 1912a: 122
Ellingsen, 1912b: 85
Ellingsen, 1914: 10
Daday, 1918: 2
Caporiacco, 1923: 131
Schenkel, 1928: 58
Savory, 1945: 180, 184–186

Chelifer (Chelifer) subruber Simon:

Ellingsen, 1910a: 387
Lessert, 1911: 23–24

Chelifer (Withius) subruber Simon:

Kew, 1911a: 49–50, fig. 12
Standen, 1912: 14
Standen, 1916b: 124–125
Standen, 1917: 28–29
Standen, 1918: 335
Kästner, 1928: 8, figs 29–30
Beier, 1929a: 357

Withius subruber (Simon):

Beier, 1930a: 219
Beier, 1930f: 75
Chamberlin, 1931a: n/a, figs 41i, 52g
Beier, 1932e: 198, fig. 202
Beier, 1932f: 488
Roewer, 1936: n/a, figs 45c–d, 63a, 70q, 82, 144
Roewer, 1937: 308
Vachon, 1938a: 40–43, figs 20a–b, 21–22, 52a
Szent-Ivány, 1941: 89
Turk, 1951: 169
Beier, 1952e: 5
Evans and Browning, 1954: 16
Beier, 1956e: 303
Cloudsley-Thompson, 1958b: 96
Beier, 1961b: 37
Meinertz, 1962: 98–100, figs 54c, 55a–b, 56
Beier, 1963b: 282–283, fig. 284
Beier, 1963h: 156
Beier, 1963i: 286
Beier, 1964b: 375
Hoff, 1964b: 36–40
Meinertz, 1964: 400, map 8
Beier, 1966a: 301
Beier, 1966d: 154
Zangheri, 1966: 532
Beier, 1967c: 319
Beier, 1967f: 313
Cloudsley-Thompson, 1968: 127
Hammen, 1969b: 22
Lazzeroni, 1969a: 337–338
Weygoldt, 1969a: 44, 53, 62, 64, 110, figs 47, 58
Weygoldt, 1969b: 230–234, figs 1–2, 3a–c
Beier, 1970a: 45
Lazzeroni, 1970a: 208
Muchmore, 1971a: 94
Schaller, 1971: 429
Verner, 1971: n/a, fig. 62
Weygoldt, 1971a: 14, fig. 23
Legg, 1972a: 576, figs 1(1, 2b), 3(2)
Beier, 1976a: 24
Legg, 1975a: 66
Legg, 1975d: n/a, fig. 2
Weygoldt, 1975b: 310
Beier, 1976f: 244
Beier, 1977b: 6
Crocker, 1978: 9
Schaller, 1979: n/a, plate 10.III fig. 16
Bacallado, 1984: 110
Cloudsley-Thompson, 1984: 190
Kárpáthegyi, 2007a: 89
Kárpáthegyi, 2007b: 96

Distribution
Distribution table
Type locality: Hyères, Var, Provence-Alpes-Côtes-d'Azur, France.

Coordinates

Locality Lat Lon
1 Hyères 43.116666 6.133333
Type repository
    N/A
Zoobank LSID

urn:lsid:zoobank.org:act:EE5EDE86-B192-41BD-B862-A77829FF8F48

References

Bacallado, J.J. (1984). Aracnidos. In: Bacallado, J.J. (ed.) Fauna (marina y terrestre) del archipielago Canario Cedirca, Las Palmas de Gran Canaria: 108–115. -- Show included taxa

Beier, M. (1929a). Die Pseudoskorpione des Wiener Naturhistorischen Museums. II. Panctenodactyli. Annalen des Naturhistorischen Museums in Wien 43: 341–367. -- Show included taxa

Beier, M. (1930a). Die Pseudoskorpione des Wiener Naturhistorischen Museums. III. Annalen des Naturhistorischen Museums in Wien 44: 199–222. -- Show included taxa

Beier, M. (1930f). Pseudoscorpione aus Marocco nebst einer Art von der Insel Senafir. Bulletin de la Société des Sciences Naturelles du Maroc 10: 70–77. -- Show included taxa

Beier, M. (1932e). Pseudoscorpionidea II. Subord. C. Cheliferinea. Tierreich 58: i–xxi, 1–294. -- Show included taxa

Beier, M. (1932f). Pseudoscorpionidea. Spedizione scientifica all'Oasi di Cufra (Marzo-Lugio 1931). Annali del Museo Civico di Storia Naturale di Genova 55: 487–489. -- Show included taxa

Beier, M. (1952e). Ordn.: Pseudoscorpionidea, Afterskorpione. In: Strouhal, H. (ed.) Catalogus faunae Austriae Springer-Verlag, Wien 9a: 2–6. -- Show included taxa

Beier, M. (1956e). Ueber Pseudoscorpione aus Spanisch-Marocco. Eos, Madrid 31: 303–310. -- Show included taxa

Beier, M. (1961b). Nochmals über iberische und marokkanische Pseudoscorpione. Eos, Madrid 37: 21–39. -- Show included taxa

Beier, M. (1963b). Ordnung Pseudoscorpionidea (Afterskorpione). In: Bestimmungsbücher zur Bodenfauna Europas Akademie-Verlag, Berlin 1: vi, 313 pp.. -- Show included taxa

Beier, M. (1963h). Pseudoscorpione aus dem Museum "Enrico Caffi" in Bergamo. Rendiconti dell'Instituto Lombardo di Scienze e Lettere 97B: 147–156. -- Show included taxa

Beier, M. (1963i). Appenninische Pseudoscorpione. Memorie del Museo Civico di Storia Naturale di Verona 10: 283–286. -- Show included taxa

Beier, M. (1964b). Die Pseudoscorpioniden-Fauna Chiles. Annalen des Naturhistorischen Museums in Wien 67: 307–375. -- Show included taxa

Beier, M. (1966a). On the Pseudoscorpionidea of Australia. Australian Journal of Zoology 14: 275–303. -- Show included taxa

Beier, M. (1966d). Die Pseudoscorpioniden der Salomon-Inseln. Annalen des Naturhistorischen Museums in Wien 69: 133–159. -- Show included taxa

Beier, M. (1967c). Die Pseudoscorpione der Noona Dan Expedition nach den Philippinen und Bismarck Inseln. Entomologiske Meddelelser 35: 315–324. -- Show included taxa

Beier, M. (1967f). Ergebnisse zoologischer Sammelreisen in der Türkei. Annalen des Naturhistorischen Museums in Wien 70: 301–323. -- Show included taxa

Beier, M. (1970a). Ergänzungen zur Pseudoskorpionidenfauna der Kanaren. Annalen des Naturhistorischen Museums in Wien 74: 45–49. -- Show included taxa

Beier, M. (1976a). Die Pseudoscorpione der macaronesischen Inseln. Vieraea, Tenerife 5: 23–32. -- Show included taxa

Beier, M. (1976f). The pseudoscorpions of New Zealand, Norfolk and Lord Howe. New Zealand Journal of Zoology 3: 199–246. -- Show included taxa

Beier, M. (1977b). Pseudoscorpiones. In: La faune terrestre de l'île de Sainte-Hélène IV. Annales du Musée Royal de l'Afrique Centrale, Zoologie (8) 220: 2–11. -- Show included taxa

Bignotti, G. (1909). Elenco dei Pseudoscorpioni trovati in Italia e loro distribuzione geografica. Atti della Società dei Naturaliste e Matematici, Modena (4) 11: 56–76. -- Show included taxa

Cantoni, E. (1882). Escursione in Calabria (1877). Chernetidi ed Opilionidi. Bollettino della Societa Entomologica Italiana 14: 191–203. -- Show included taxa

Caporiacco, L. di (1923). Una nuova specie di Chernetide italiano. Bollettino della Societa Entomologica Italiana 55: 131–134. -- Show included taxa

Chamberlin, J.C. (1931a). The arachnid order Chelonethida. Stanford University Publications, Biological Sciences 7(1): 1–284. -- Show included taxa

Cloudsley-Thompson, J.L. (1958b). The behaviour of false-scorpions. Naturalist, London 866: 96. -- Show included taxa

Cloudsley-Thompson, J.L. (1968). Spiders, scorpions, centipedes and mites. Pergamon Press, Oxford. [revised edition] -- Show included taxa

Cloudsley-Thompson, J.L. (1984). Arachnids. In: Cloudsley-Thompson, J.L. (ed.) Key environments. Sahara Desert Pergamon Press, Oxford: 175–204. -- Show included taxa

Crocker, J. (1978). Introduction to false scorpions. British Arachnological Society, Secretary's News Letter 21: 4–9. -- Show included taxa

Daday, E. (1889a). A Magyar Nemzeti Muzeum álskorpióinak áttekintése. Természetrajzi Füzetek 11: 111–136, 165–192. -- Show included taxa

Daday, E. (1918). Ordo Pseudoscorpiones. In: A Magyar Birodalom Allatvilága Regia Societas Scientiarum Naturalium Hungarica, Budapest: 1–2. -- Show included taxa

Ellingsen, E. (1905d). Pseudoscorpions from Italy and southern France conserved in the R. Museo Zoologico in Torino. Bollettino dei Musei di Zoologia e di Anatomia Comparata della R. Università di Torino 20(503): 1–13. -- Show included taxa

Ellingsen, E. (1907b). Über einige Pseudoskorpione aus Deutsch-Ostafrika. Zoologischer Anzeiger 32: 28–30. -- Show included taxa

Ellingsen, E. (1909a). Contributions to the knowledge of the pseudoscorpions from material belonging to the Museo Civico in Genova. Annali del Museo Civico di Storia Naturale di Genova (3) 4: 205–220. -- Show included taxa

Ellingsen, E. (1910a). Die Pseudoskorpione des Berliner Museums. Mitteilung aus dem Zoologischen Museum in Berlin 4: 357–423. -- Show included taxa

Ellingsen, E. (1912a). H. Sauter's Formosa-Ausbeute. Pseudoscorpions from Formosa. I. Nyt Magazin for Naturvidenskaberne 50: 121–128. -- Show included taxa

Ellingsen, E. (1912b). The pseudoscorpions of South Africa, based on the collections of the South African Museum, Cape Town. Annals of the South African Museum 10: 75–128. -- Show included taxa

Ellingsen, E. (1914). On the pseudoscorpions of the Indian Museum, Calcutta. Records of the Indian Museum 10: 1–14. -- Show included taxa

Evans, G.O. & Browning, E. (1954). Synopses of the British Fauna. No. 10. Pseudoscorpiones. Linnean Society, London. -- Show included taxa

Hammen, L. van der (1969b). Bijdrage tot de kennis van de Nederlandse bastaardschorpioenen (Arachnida, Pseudoscorpionida). Zoologische Bijdragen 11: 15–24. -- Show included taxa

Hansen, H.J. (1885a). Arthrogastra Danica: en monographisk fremstilling af de i Danmark levende Meiere og Mosskorpioner med bidrag til sidstnaevnte underordens systematik. In: Naturhistorisk Tidsskrift Thieles Bogtrykkeri, Kjøbenhavn (3) 14: 491–554. -- Show included taxa

Heurtault, J. (1971b). Chambre génitale, armature génitale et caractères sexuels secondaires chez quelques espèces de Pseudoscorpions (Arachnida) du genre Withius. Bulletin du Muséum National d'Histoire Naturelle, Paris (2) 42: 1037–1053. -- Show included taxa

Hoff, C.C. (1964b). Atemnid and cheliferid pseudoscorpions, chiefly from Florida. American Museum Novitates 2198: 1–43. -- Show included taxa

Kárpáthegyi, P. (2007a). Pseudoscorpions of Hungary. Folia Historico Naturalia Musei Matraensis 31: 81–90. -- Show included taxa

Kárpáthegyi, P. (2007b). Check list of the Hungarian Pseudoscorpiones. Folia Historico Naturalia Musei Matraensis 31: 91–97. -- Show included taxa

Kästner, A. (1928). 2. Ordnung: Moos- oder Afterskorpione, Pseudoscorpiónes Latr. (Chernétes Simon; Chelonéti Thorell; Chernetídea Camb.). In: Brohmer, P, Ehrmann, P. and Ulmer, G. (ed.) Die Tierwelt Mitteleuropas Quelle und Meyer, Leipzig 3 (1, IV): 1–13. -- Show included taxa

Kew, H.W. (1911a). A synopsis of the false scorpions of Britain and Ireland. Proceedings of the Royal Irish Academy, section B 29: 38–64. -- Show included taxa

Kulczyński, V. (1899). Arachnoidea opera Rev. E. Schmitz collecta insulis Maderianis et in insulis Selvages dictis. Rozpravy Akademia Umiejetnosei 36: 319–461. -- Show included taxa

Lazzeroni, G. (1969a). Sur la faune de pseudoscorpions de la région apenninique méridionale. (Recherches sur les Pseudoscorpions. III.). Memorie del Museo Civico di Storia Naturale di Verona 16: 321–344. -- Show included taxa

Lazzeroni, G. (1970a). Ricerche sugli Pseudoscorpioni. III. Considerazioni biogeografiche sulla fauna della regione appenninica meridionale. Bulletin du Muséum National d'Histoire Naturelle, Paris (2) 41(supplément 1): 205–208. -- Show included taxa

Legg, G. (1972a). False-scorpions: the families Cheliferiidae [sic] and Chernetiidae [sic]. Countryside 21: 576–583. -- Show included taxa

Legg, G. (1975a). A generalised account of the male genitalia and associated glands of pseudoscorpions (Arachnida). Bulletin of the British Arachnological Society 3: 66–74. -- Show included taxa

Legg, G. (1975d). The possible significance of spermathecae in pseudoscorpions (Arachnida). Bulletin of the British Arachnological Society 3: 91–95. -- Show included taxa

Lessert, R. de (1911). Pseudoscorpions. Catalogue des Invertébrés de la Suisse 5: 1–50. -- Show included taxa

Meinertz, T. (1962). Mosskorpioner og mejere (Pseudoscorpionidea og Opiliones). G.E.C. Gads, København 67. -- Show included taxa

Meinertz, T. (1964). Beiträge zur Verbreitung der Pseudoskorpioniden in Dänemark. Videnskabelige Meddelelser fra Dansk Naturhistorisk Forening i Kjøbenhavn 126: 387–402. -- Show included taxa

Muchmore, W.B. (1971a). Phoresy by North and Central American pseudoscorpions. Proceedings of the Rochester Academy of Science 12: 79–97. -- Show included taxa

Nosek, A. (1905). Araneiden, Opilionen und Chernetiden. In: Penther, A., Zederbauer, E. Ergebnisse einer naturwissenschaftliche Reise zum Erdschais-Dagh (Kleinasien). Annalen des K. K. Naturhistorischen Hofmuseums 20: 114–154. -- Show included taxa

Pickard-Cambridge, O. (1885). Pseudoscorpions new to Britain. Naturalist, London 10: 103. -- Show included taxa

Pickard-Cambridge, O. (1892). On the British species of false-scorpions. Proceedings of the Dorset Natural History and Antiquarian Field Club and Archaeological Society 13: 199–231. -- Show included taxa

Roewer, C.F. (1936). Chelonethi oder Pseudoskorpione. In: Bronns, H.G. (ed.) Bronn's Klassen und Ordnungen des Tierreichs Akademische Verlagsgesellschaft M.B.H., Leipzig 5(IV)(6)(1): 1–160. -- Show included taxa

Roewer, C.F. (1937). Chelonethi oder Pseudoskorpione. In: Bronns, H.G. (ed.) Bronn's Klassen und Ordnungen des Tierreichs Akademische Verlagsgesellschaft M.B.H., Leipzig 5(IV)(6)(1): 161–320. -- Show included taxa

Rossi, A. (1909). Materiali per una fauna aracnologica della Provincia di Roma. Chernetes (Pseudoscorpioni). Bollettino della Societa Entomologica Italiana 40: 182–194. -- Show included taxa

Savory, T.H. (1945). The spiders and allied orders of the British Isles comprising descriptions of every family of British spiders, every species of harvestmen and false scorpions also the more familiar of the British mites and sea-spiders. Frederick Warne & Co., London. [2nd edition] -- Show included taxa

Schaller, F. (1971). Indirect sperm transfer by soil arthropods. Annual Review of Entomology 16: 407–446. -- Show included taxa

Schaller, F. (1979). Significance of sperm transfer and formation of spermatophores in arthropod phylogeny. In: Gupta, A.P. (ed.) Arthropod phylogeny Van Nostrand Reinhold, New York: 587–608. -- Show included taxa

Schenkel, E. (1928). Pseudoscorpionida (Afterskorpione). In: Dahl, F. (ed.) Die Tierwelt Deutschlands G. Fischer, Jena 8: 52–72. -- Show included taxa

Simon, E. (1879a). Les Ordres des Chernetes, Scorpiones et Opiliones. In: Les Arachnides de France Librairie Encyclopédique de Roret, Paris 7: 1–332. -- Show included taxa

Simon, E. (1881b). Descriptions d'Arachnides nouveaux d'Afrique. (Chernetes de la Basse Égypte rec. par M. Letourneux). Bulletin de la Société Zoologique de France 6: 1–15. -- Show included taxa

Simon, E. (1885c). Étude sur les Arachnides recueillis en Tunisie en 1883 et 1884 par Mm. A. Letourneux, M. Sédillot et Valery Mayet. In: Exploration Scientifique de la Tunisie Imprimerie Nationale, Paris: 1–55. -- Show included taxa

Simon, E. (1900b). Studio sui Chernetes Italiani conservati nel Museo Civico di Genova. II. Annali del Museo Civico di Storia Naturale di Genova (2) 20: 593–595. -- Show included taxa

Standen, R. (1912). The false-scorpions of Lancashire and some adjoining counties, with a preliminary list of records. Lancashire and Cheshire Naturalist 5: 7–16. -- Show included taxa

Standen, R. (1916b). Chelifer (Chernes) powelli Kew and Chelifer (Withius) subruber Simon in Lancashire and Cheshire. Lancashire and Cheshire Naturalist 9: 124–125. -- Show included taxa

Standen, R. (1917). Report on the false-scorpions (Chelifers). Lancashire and Cheshire Naturalist 10: 27–31. -- Show included taxa

Standen, R. (1918). Report on the false-scorpions (Chelifers) for 1917. Lancashire and Cheshire Naturalist 10: 335. -- Show included taxa

Szent-Ivány, J. (1941). Neue Angaben zur Verbreitung der Pseudoscorpione im Karpaten-becken. Fragmenta Faunistica Hungarica 4: 85–90. -- Show included taxa

Tömösváry, Ö. (1883). Pseudoscorpiones faunae Hungaricae. A Magyar fauna álskorpiói. Magyar Tudományos Akadémia Matematikai és Természettudományi Közlemények 18: 135–256. -- Show included taxa

Tullgren, A. (1899a). Bidrag till Kännedomen om Sveriges Pseudoscorpioner. Entomologisk Tidskrift 20: 161–182. -- Show included taxa

Tullgren, A. (1907a). Zur Kenntnis aussereuropäischer Chelonethiden des Naturhistorischen Museums in Hamburg. Mitteilungen aus dem Naturhistorischen Museum in Hamburg 24: 21–75. -- Show included taxa

Turk, F.A. (1951). On the swarming of pseudoscorpions and their association with ants. Entomologist's Monthly Magazine 87: 169. -- Show included taxa

Vachon, M. (1938a). Recherches anatomiques et biologiques sur la réproduction et le développement des Pseudoscorpions. Annales des Sciences Naturelles, Zoologie (11) 1: 1–207. -- Show included taxa

Verner, P.H. (1971). Štírci - Pseudoscorpionidea. In: Daniel, M. and Černý, V. (ed.) Klič Zviřeny ČSSR Českoslovenká Akademie Věd, Praha 4: 19–31. -- Show included taxa

Warburton, C. (1909). Arachnida Embolobranchiata (scorpions, spiders, mites, etc.). In: Harmer, S.F. and Shipley, A.E. (ed.) The Cambridge natural history MacMillan and Co., London 4: 297–474. -- Show included taxa

Weygoldt, P. (1969a). The biology of pseudoscorpions. Harvard University Press, Cambridge, Massachusetts. -- Show included taxa

Weygoldt, P. (1969b). Paarungsverhalten und Samenübertragung beim Pseudoskorpion Withius subruber Simon (Cheliferidae). Zeitschrift für Tierpsychologie 26: 230–235. -- Show included taxa

Weygoldt, P. (1971a). Vergleichend-embryologische Untersuchungen an Pseudoscorpionen V. Das Embryonalstadium mit seinem Pumporgan bei verschiedenen Arten und sein Wert als taxonomisches Merkmal.. Zeitschrift für die Zoologische Systematik und Evolutionforschung 9: 3–29. -- Show included taxa

Weygoldt, P. (1975b). Die indirekte Spermatophorenübertragung bei Arachniden. Verhandlungen der Deutschen Zoologischen Gesellschaft 1974: 308–313. -- Show included taxa

With, C.J. (1906). The Danish expedition to Siam 1899–1900. III. Chelonethi. An account of the Indian false-scorpions together with studies on the anatomy and classification of the order. Oversigt over det Konigelige Danske Videnskabernes Selskabs Forhandlinger (7) 3: 1–214. -- Show included taxa

Zangheri, P. (1966). Repertorio sistematico e topografico della flora e fauna vivente e fossile della Romagna. Museo Civico di Storia Naturale di Verona, Memorie Fuori Serie 1 2: 485–854. -- Show included taxa

Logs
Date Type Reference Old value
2023-10-30 Taxonomic reference update Simon, 1879
2023-10-30 Taxonomic reference update Savory, 1945
2023-01-22 Species synonymy Heurtault, 1971
2023-01-22 Taxonomic reference update Turk, 1951