- Holotype British Museum of Natural History (BMNH) (= NHM, Natural History Museum), London, UK Female
Original combination: Phrynus marginemaculatus
LSID urn:lsid:wac.nmbe.ch:name:60025659-dd2f-48fe-a971-ccd079d6792a
Phrynus
marginemaculatus
C.L. Koch:
Admetus
marginemaculatus
(C.L. Koch):
Tarantula
marginemaculata
(C.L. Koch):
Neophrynus
marginemaculatus
(C.L. Koch):
Antigua and Barbuda |
Bahamas |
Bermuda |
Cayman Islands |
Cuba |
Dominican Republic |
Haiti |
Jamaica |
Martinique |
Puerto Rico |
US (Florida) |
Coordinates
Locality | Lat | Lon | |
1 | West Indies (IMPRECISE) | 21.9833 | -79.0333 |
urn:lsid:zoobank.org:act:573E1A85-0404-4014-8D7D-B01C1C593FFB
Alberti, G. (1995). Comparative spermatology of Chelicerata: review and perspective. Mémoires du Muséum National d'Histoire Naturelle, Paris 166: 203–230. -- Show included taxa
Alberti, G. (2000). Chelicerata. In: Jamieson, B.G.M. (ed.) Progress in male gamete ultrastructure and phylogeny Oxford and IBH, New Delhi and Calcutta 9 (B): 311–388. -- Show included taxa
Armas, L.F. de (1989b). Depredacion de Schizomus portoricensis (Arachnida: Schizomida) por Phrynus marginemaculatus (Arachnida: Amblypygi). Miscelanea Zoologica 46: 3–4. -- Show included taxa
Armas, L.F. de (2000b). La artropodofauna cavernicola de las Antillas Mayores. Boletín de la Sociedad Entomológica Aragonesa 27: 134–138. -- Show included taxa
Armas, L.F. de (2004b). Arácnidos de República Dominicana. Palpigradi, Schizomida, Solifugae y Thelyphonida (Chelicerata: Arachnida). Revista Ibérica de Aracnología, especial monográfico 2: 1–64. -- Show included taxa
Armas, L.F. de (2006a). Sinopsis de los amblipígidos antillanos (Arachnida: Amblypygi). Boletín Sociedad Entomológica Aragonesa 38: 223–245. -- Show included taxa
Armas, L.F. de (2010a). Nuevos arácnidos de Puerto Rico (Arachnida: Amblypygi, Araneae, Opiliones, Parasitiformes, Schizomida, Scorpiones). Boletín de la Sociedad Entomológica Aragonesa 47: 55–64. -- Show included taxa
Armas, L.F. de & Alayón G., G. (1984). Sinopsis de los arácnidos cavernícolas de Cuba (excepto ácaros). Poeyana 276: 1–25. -- Show included taxa
Armas, L.F. de & Ávila Calvo, A.F. (2000). Dos nuevos amblipígidos de Cuba, con nuevos sinónimos y registros (Arachnida: Amblypygi). Anales de la Escuela Nacional de Ciencias Biologicas, Mexico 46: 289–303. -- Show included taxa
Armas, L.F. de & Pérez, A. (2001). Los amblipígidos de República Dominicana (Arachnida: Amblypygi). Revista Ibérica de Aracnología 3: 47–66. -- Show included taxa
Ávila Calvo, A.F. & Armas, L.F. de (1997). Lista de los amblipígidos (Arachnida: Amblypygi) de México, Centroamérica y las Antillas. Cocuyo 6: 31–32. -- Show included taxa
Banks, N. (1909c). Arachnida of Cuba. Report, Estación Central Agronómica de Cuba 2: 150–174. -- Show included taxa
Besch, W. (1969). South American Arachnida. In: Fittkau, E.J., Illies, J., Klinge, H., Schwabe, G.H. and Sioli, H. (ed.) Biogeography and ecology in South America Junk, The Hague: 723–740. -- Show included taxa
Blanchard, E. (1852). Arachnides. In: L'organisation du règne animal E. Blanchard, Paris 2. [2nd edition] -- Show included taxa
Börner, C. (1902b). Arachnologische Studien. IV. Die Genitalorgane der Pedipalpen. Zoologischer Anzeiger 26: 81–92. -- Show included taxa
Börner, C. (1904). Beitrage zur Morphologie der Arthropoden. I. Ein Beitrag zur Kenntnis der Pedipalpen. Zoologica, Stuttgart 42: 1–174. -- Show included taxa
Browne, D.J. (1992). Phrynidae (Amblypygi) from Andros Island, Bahamas, with notes on distribution patterns, recent origin and allometry. Journal of Arachnology 20: 18–24. -- Show included taxa
Butler, A.G. (1873c). A monographic revision of the genus Phrynus, with descriptions of four remarkable new species. Annals and Magazine of Natural History (4) 12: 117–125. -- Show included taxa
Canard, A. & Stockmann, R. (1993). Comparative postembryonic development of arachnids. Memoirs of the Queensland Museum 33: 461–468. -- Show included taxa
Cloudsley-Thompson, J.L. (1978). Biological clocks in Arachnida. Bulletin of the British Arachnological Society 4: 184–191. -- Show included taxa
Coddington, J.A., Larcher, S.F. & Cokendolpher, J.C. (1990). The systematic status of Arachnida, exclusive of Acari, in North America north of Mexico. In: Kosztarab, M. and Schaefer, C.W. (ed.) Systematics of the North American insects and arachnids: status and needs Virginia Polytechnic Institute and State University, Blacksburg: 5–20. -- Show included taxa
Comstock, J.H. (1913). The spider book. Doubleday, Page and Co., New York. -- Show included taxa
Dunlop, J.A. & Barov, V. (2005 [2006]). A new fossil whip spider (Arachnida: Amblypygi) from the Crato Formation of Brazil. Revista Ibérica de Aracnología 12: 53–62. -- Show included taxa
Fowler-Finn, K. (2004). A behaviorial investigation of male-male interactions in Phrynus marginemaculatus (Arachnida, Amblypygi). American Arachnology 68: 13. -- Show included taxa
Fowler-Finn, K.D. & Hebets, E.A. (2006). An examination of agonistic interactions in the whip spider Phrynus marginemaculatus (Arachnida, Amblypygi). Journal of Arachnology 34: 62–76. doi: https://doi.org/10.1636/S04-104.1 -- Show included taxa
Franganillo Balboa, P. (1931). Excursiones aracnológicas durante el mes de Agosto de 1930. Revista Belén, La Habana 24: 44–49, 116–120, 168–171, 219–224, 285–288. -- Show included taxa
Franganillo Balboa, P. (1934). Arácnidos cubanos estudiados desde 1930 hasta 1934. Memorias de la Sociedad Poey, Universidad de la Habana 8: 145–168. -- Show included taxa
Franganillo Balboa, P. (1936). Los Arácnidos de Cuba hasta 1936. Cultural S.A., La Habana. -- Show included taxa
Hansen, H.J. (1894). Organs and characters in different orders of arachnids [second part]. Entomologiske Meddelelser 4: 145–249. -- Show included taxa
Hansen, H.J. (1930). On the comparative morphology of the appendages in the Arthropoda. B. Crustacea (supplement), Insecta, Myriopoda, and Arachnida. In: Studies on Arthropoda Gyldendalske Boghandel, Kjøbenhavn 3: 1–376. -- Show included taxa
Harvey, M.S. (2003c). Catalogue of the smaller arachnid orders of the world: Amblypygi, Uropygi, Schizomida, Palpigradi, Ricinulei and Solifugae. CSIRO Publishing, Melbourne. -- Show included taxa
Hebets, E.A. & Chapman, R.F. (2000a). Surviving the flood: plastron respiration in the non-tracheate arthropod Phrynus marginemaculatus (Amblypygi: Arachnida). Journal of Insect Physiology 46: 13–19. doi: https://doi.org/10.1016/S0022-1910(99)00096-7 -- Show included taxa
Homann, H. (1985). Die Cheliceren der Araneae, Amblypygi und Uropygi mit dem Skleriten, den Plagulae (Chelicerata, Arachnomorpha). Zoomorphology 105: 69–75. doi: https://doi.org/10.1007/BF00312140 -- Show included taxa
Hounsome, M.V. (1980). The terrestrial fauna (excluding birds and insects) of Little Cayman. In: Stoddart, D.R. and Giglioli, M.E.C. (ed.) Geography and ecology of Little Cayman Smithsonian Institution, Washington D.C. 241: 81–90. -- Show included taxa
Jespersen, A. (1978). The fine structure of spermiogenesis in the Amblypygi and the Uropygi (Arachnida). Zoomorphologie 89: 237–250. -- Show included taxa
Kaestner, A. (1968). Arthropod relatives, Chelicerata, Myriapoda. In: Invertebrate zoology John Wiley & Sons, New York 2. -- Show included taxa
Kästner, A. (1932a). Pedipalpi Latreille = Geissel-Scorpione. In: Kükenthal, W. (ed.) Handbuch der Zoologie Walter de Gruyter & Co., Berlin und Leipzig 3 (2) (2): 1–76. -- Show included taxa
Koch, C.L. (1840). Die Arachniden. Getreu nach der Natur Abgebildet und Beschrieben. C.H. Zeh'schen, Nürnberg 8. -- Show included taxa
Koch, C.L. (1850). Übersicht des Arachnidensystems. J.L. Lotzbeck, Nürnberg 5. -- Show included taxa
Kraepelin, K. (1895). Revision der Tarantuliden Fabr.. Verhandlungen des Naturwissenschaftlichen Vereins in Hamburg 13(3): 3–53. -- Show included taxa
Kraepelin, K. (1899a). Scorpiones und Pedipalpi. Tierreich 8: i–xviii, 1–265. -- Show included taxa
Kraepelin, K. (1901b). Catalogue des Pédipalpes des collections du Muséum d'Histoire Naturelle de Paris. Bulletin du Muséum National d'Histoire Naturelle, Paris 7: 263–264. -- Show included taxa
Levi, H.W. (1982c). Amblypygi. In: Parker, S.P. (ed.) Synopsis and classification of living organisms McGraw-Hill, New York 2: 76–77. -- Show included taxa
Levi, H.W. & Levi, L.R. (1968). Spiders and their kin. Golden Press, New York. -- Show included taxa
Lönnberg, E. (1897a). Skorpioner och Pedipalper i Upsala Universitets Zoologiska Museum. Entomologisk Tidskrift 18: 175–192. -- Show included taxa
Mello-Leitão, C. (1931). Pedipalpos do Brasil e algumas notas sobre a ordem. Archivos do Museu Nacional do Rio de Janeiro 33: 8–72. -- Show included taxa
Messner, B. & Adis, J. (2000). Morphologische Strukturen und vergleichende Biologie plastronatmender Arthropoden. Drosera 2000: 113–124. -- Show included taxa
Muma, M.H. (1967a). Scorpions, whip scorpions and wind scorpions of Florida. Arthropods of Florida and Neighboring Land Areas 4: 1–28. -- Show included taxa
Paulus, H.F. (1979). Eye structure and the monophyly of the Arthropoda. In: Gupta, A.P. (ed.) Arthropod phylogeny Van Nostrand Reinhold, New York: 299–383. -- Show included taxa
Peck, S.B. (1993). A synopsis of the invertebrate cave fauna of Jamaica. National Speleological Society Bulletin 54: 37–60. -- Show included taxa
Pérez, Y. & Teruel, R. (2004). La fauna de arácnidos de los localidades de Cuba oriental (Arachnida: Scorpiones, Amblypygi, Schizomida, Ricinulei). Revista Ibérica de Aracnología 10: 167–178. -- Show included taxa
Pocock, R.I. (1894c). Contributions to our knowledge of the arthropod fauna of the West Indies. III. Supplement on the Pedipalpi of the West Indies. Journal of the Linnean Society of London, Zoology 24: 527–542. -- Show included taxa
Pocock, R.I. (1894d). Notes on the Pedipalpi of the family Tarantulidae contained in the collection of the British Museum. Annals and Magazine of Natural History (6) 14: 273–298. -- Show included taxa
Proctor, H.C. (1998). Indirect sperm transfer in arthropods: behavioral and evolutionary trends. Annual Review of Entomology 43: 153–174. -- Show included taxa
Quintero, D., Jr (1981). The amblypygid genus Phrynus in the Americas (Amblypygi, Phrynidae). Journal of Arachnology 9: 117–166. -- Show included taxa
Quintero, D., Jr (1983a). Revision of the amblypygid spiders of Cuba and their relationships with the Caribbean and continental American amblypygid fauna. Studies on the Fauna of Curaçao and other Caribbean Islands 65: 1–54. -- Show included taxa
Rayor, L.S. & Taylor, L.A. (2006). Social behavior in amblypygids, and a reassessment of arachnid social patterns. Journal of Arachnology 34: 399–421. doi: https://doi.org/10.1636/S04-23.1 -- Show included taxa
Santer, R.D. & Hebets, E.A. (2009). Prey capture by the whip spider Phrynus marginemaculatus C.L. Koch. Journal of Arachnology 37: 109–112. -- Show included taxa
Schaller, F. (1971). Indirect sperm transfer by soil arthropods. Annual Review of Entomology 16: 407–446. -- Show included taxa
Schaller, F. (1979). Significance of sperm transfer and formation of spermatophores in arthropod phylogeny. In: Gupta, A.P. (ed.) Arthropod phylogeny Van Nostrand Reinhold, New York: 587–608. -- Show included taxa
Schawaller, W. (1982). Neue Befunde an Geisselspinnen in Dominikanischem Bernstein (Stuttgarter Bersteinsammlung: Arachnida, Amblypygi). Stuttgarter Beiträge zur Naturkunde (B) 86: 1–12. -- Show included taxa
Scheuring, L. (1913). Die Augen der Arachnoideen. Zoologische Jahrbücher, Anatomie und Ontogenie 33: 553–636. -- Show included taxa
Seiter, M. & Hörweg, C. (2014). The whip spider collection (Arachnida, Amblypygi) held in the Natural History Museum Vienna, Austria. Arachnologische Mitteilungen 46: 47–53. -- Show included taxa
Shultz, J.W. (1989). Morphology of locomotor appendages in Arachnida: evolutionary trends and phylogenetic implications. Zoological Journal of the Linnean Society 97: 1–56. -- Show included taxa
Shultz, J.W. (1991). Evolution of locomotion in Arachnida: the hydraulic pressure pump of the giant whipscorpion, Mastigoproctus giganteus (Uropygi). Journal of Morphology 210: 13–31. -- Show included taxa
Spence, A.J. & Hebets, E.A. (2007). Anatomy and physiology of giant neurons in the antenniform legs of the amblypygid Phrynus marginemaculatus. Journal of Arachnology 34: 566–577. doi: https://doi.org/10.1636/S05-53.1 -- Show included taxa
Teruel, R. & Armas, L.F. de (2005). Novedades aracnológicas de la República Dominicana (Arachnida: Amblypygi, Schizomida, Solpugida, Uropygi). Boletín de la Sociedad Entomológica Aragonesa 37: 129–133. -- Show included taxa
Teruel, R., Armas, L.F. de & Rodríguez, T.M. (2009). Nuevos datos sobre la distribución geográfica y ecología de los amblipígidos de Cuba (Arachnida: Amblypygi). Boletín de la Sociedad Entomológica Aragonesa 44: 201–211. -- Show included taxa
Werner, F. (1935a). Klasse: Arachnoidea, Spinnentiere. Pedipalpen. In: Bronns, H.G. (ed.) Klassen und Ordnungen des Tierreichs Akademische Verlagsgesellschaft, Leipzig 5(IV)(8)(3): 317–490. -- Show included taxa
Weygoldt, P. (1969). Beobachtungen zur Fortpflanzungsbiologie und zum Verhalten der Geisselspinne Tarantula marginemaculata C.L. Koch (Chelicerata, Amblypygi). Zeitschrift für Morphologie und Ökologie der Tiere 64: 338–360. -- Show included taxa
Weygoldt, P. (1970c). Lebenszyklus und postembryonale Entwicklung der Geisselspinne Tarantula marginemaculata C.L. Koch (Chelicerata, Amblypygi) im Laboratorium. Zeitschrift für Morphologie und Ökologie der Tiere 67: 58–85. -- Show included taxa
Weygoldt, P. (1972d). Geisselskorpione und Geisselspinnen (Uropygi und Amblypygi). Zeitschrift des Kölner Zoo 15: 95–107. -- Show included taxa
Weygoldt, P. (1975a). Untersuchungen zur Embryologie und Morphologie der Geisselspinne Tarantula marginemaculata C.L. Koch (Arachnida, Amblypgyi, Tarantulidae). Zoomorphologie 82: 137–199. -- Show included taxa
Weygoldt, P. (1975b). Die indirekte Spermatophorenübertragung bei Arachniden. Verhandlungen der Deutschen Zoologischen Gesellschaft 1974: 308–313. -- Show included taxa
Weygoldt, P. (1985). Ontogeny of the arachnid central nervous system. In: Barth, F.G. (ed.) Neurobiology of arachnids Springer-Verlag, Berlin: 20–37. -- Show included taxa
Weygoldt, P. (1990). Arthropoda-Chelicerata: sperm transfer. In: Adiyodi, K.G. and Adiyodi, R.G. (ed.) Reproductive biology of invertebrates Oxford & IBH Publishing Co., New Delhi 4 (B): 77–119. -- Show included taxa
Weygoldt, P. (1994). Amblypygi. In: Juberthie, C. and Decu, V. (ed.) Encyclopaedia biospeologica Société de Biospéologie, Moulis and Bucarest 1: 241–247. -- Show included taxa
Weygoldt, P. (1995b). A whip spider that ate rolled oats, with observations on prey-capture behaviour in whip spiders. Newsletter of the British Arachnological Society 74: 6–8. -- Show included taxa
Weygoldt, P. (1996a). Evolutionary morphology of whip spiders: towards a phylogenetic system (Chelicerata: Arachnida: Amblypygi). Journal of Zoological Systematics and Evolution Research 34: 185–202. -- Show included taxa
Weygoldt, P. (1999c). Spermatophores and the evolution of female genitalia in whip spiders (Chelicerata, Amblypygi). Journal of Arachnology 27: 103–116. -- Show included taxa
Weygoldt, P. (2000a). Whip spiders (Chelicerata: Amblypygi). Their biology, morphology and systematics. Apollo Books, Stenstrup. -- Show included taxa
Weygoldt, P. (2002d). Amblypygi. In: Adis, J. (ed.) Amazonian Arachnida and Myriapoda Pensoft Publishers, Sofia: 293–302. -- Show included taxa
Weygoldt, P., Weisemann, A. & Weisemann, K. (1972). Morphologisch-histologische Untersuchungen an den Geschlechtsorganen der Amblypygi unter besonderer Berücksichtigung von Tarantula marginemaculata C.L. Koch (Arachnida). Zeitschrift für Morphologie und Ökologie der Tiere 73: 209–247. -- Show included taxa
Zissler, D. & Weygoldt, P. (1975). Feinstruktur der embryonalen Lateralorgane der Geisselspinne Tarantula marginemaculata C.L. Koch (Amblypygi, Arachnida). Cytobiologie 11: 466–479. -- Show included taxa
Gainett, G. & Sharma, P.P. (2020). Genomic resources and toolkits for developmental study of whip spiders (Amblypygi) provide insights into arachnid genome evolution and antenniform leg patterning. EvoDevo 11: 18. doi: https://doi.org/10.1186/s13227-020-00163-w -- Show included taxa
Armas, L.F. de (2013a). Pedipalpi (Arachnida: Amblypygi, Schizomida, Thelyphonida) de Cuba occidental. Revista Ibérica de Aracnología 22: 91-94. -- Show included taxa
Armas, L.F. de (2014c). Los amblipigios de Cuba (Arachnida: Amblypygi). Revista Ibérica de Aracnología 24: 29-51. -- Show included taxa
Armas, L.F. de (2013c). Los amblipigios cavernícolas de Cuba (Arachnida: Amblypygi). Revista Ibérica de Aracnologia 22: 15-19. -- Show included taxa
Date | Type | Reference | Old value | |
---|---|---|---|---|
2024-04-23 | New taxonomic reference entry | Armas, 2013 | ||
2024-04-04 | New taxonomic reference entry | Armas, 2014c | ||
2024-03-30 | Taxonomic reference update | |||
2024-03-30 | Taxonomic reference update | Hansen, 1930 | ||
2024-03-30 | Taxonomic reference update | Kraepelin, 1895 | ||
2024-03-30 | Taxonomic reference update | Alberti, 2000 | ||
2024-03-30 | Taxonomic reference update | Alberti, 1995 | ||
2024-03-30 | Taxonomic reference update | Canard and Stockmann, 1993 | ||
2024-03-30 | Taxonomic reference update | Weygoldt, 1985 | ||
2024-03-30 | Taxonomic reference update | Homann, 1985 | ||
2024-03-30 | Taxonomic reference update | Levi, 1982 | ||
2024-03-30 | Taxonomic reference update | Schaller, 1979 | ||
2024-03-30 | Taxonomic reference update | Paulus, 1979 | ||
2024-03-30 | Taxonomic reference update | Jespersen, 1978 | ||
2024-03-30 | Taxonomic reference update | Zissler and Weygoldt, 1975 | ||
2024-03-30 | Taxonomic reference update | Weygoldt, 1975 | ||
2024-03-30 | Taxonomic reference update | Weygoldt, Weisemann and Weisemann, 1972 | ||
2024-03-30 | Taxonomic reference update | Weygoldt, 1972 | ||
2024-03-30 | Taxonomic reference update | Schaller, 1971 | ||
2024-03-30 | Taxonomic reference update | Weygoldt, 1970 | ||
2024-03-30 | Taxonomic reference update | Weygoldt, 1969 | ||
2024-03-30 | Taxonomic reference update | Levi and Levi, 1968 | ||
2024-03-30 | Taxonomic reference update | Muma, 1967 | ||
2024-03-30 | Taxonomic reference update | Werner, 1935 | ||
2024-03-30 | Taxonomic reference update | Kästner, 1932 | ||
2024-03-30 | Taxonomic reference update | Scheuring, 1913 | ||
2024-03-30 | Taxonomic reference update | Comstock, 1913 | ||
2024-03-30 | Taxonomic reference update | Börner, 1904 | ||
2024-03-30 | Taxonomic reference update | Börner, 1904 | ||
2024-03-30 | Taxonomic reference update | Börner, 1902 | ||
2024-03-30 | Taxonomic reference update | Kraepelin, 1899 | ||
2024-03-30 | Taxonomic reference update | Gainett and Sharma, 2020 | ||
2024-03-30 | Taxonomic reference update | Teruel, Armas and Rodríguez, 2009 | ||
2024-03-30 | Taxonomic reference update | Santer and Hebets, 2009 | ||
2024-03-30 | Taxonomic reference update | Armas, 2006 | ||
2024-03-30 | Taxonomic reference update | Spence and Hebets, 2007 | ||
2024-03-30 | Taxonomic reference update | Rayor and Taylor, 2006 | ||
2024-03-30 | Taxonomic reference update | Fowler-Finn and Hebets, 2006 | ||
2024-03-30 | Taxonomic reference update | Dunlop and Barov, 2005 [2006] | ||
2024-03-30 | Taxonomic reference update | Teruel and Armas, 2005 | ||
2024-03-30 | Taxonomic reference update | Pérez and Teruel, 2004 | ||
2024-03-30 | Taxonomic reference update | Weygoldt, 2002 | ||
2024-03-30 | Taxonomic reference update | Armas and Pérez, 2001 | ||
2024-03-30 | Taxonomic reference update | Weygoldt, 2000 | ||
2024-03-30 | Taxonomic reference update | Hebets and Chapman, 2000 | ||
2024-03-30 | Taxonomic reference update | Weygoldt, 1999 | ||
2024-03-30 | Taxonomic reference update | Weygoldt, 1996 | ||
2024-03-30 | Taxonomic reference update | Browne, 1992 | ||
2024-03-30 | Taxonomic reference update | Shultz, 1991 | ||
2024-03-30 | Taxonomic reference update | Shultz, 1989 | ||
2024-03-30 | Taxonomic reference update | Quintero, 1983 | ||
2024-03-30 | Taxonomic reference update | Schawaller, 1982 | ||
2024-03-30 | Taxonomic reference update | Quintero, 1981 | ||
2024-03-30 | Taxonomic reference update | Banks, 1909 | ||
2024-03-30 | Taxonomic reference update | Hansen, 1894 | ||
2024-03-30 | Taxonomic reference update | |||
2024-03-30 | Species updated | Old value | ||
2024-03-30 | Species updated | Old value | ||
2024-03-30 | Species updated | Old value | ||
2022-08-17 | New taxonomic reference entry | Armas, 2013a | ||
2022-04-14 | New taxonomic reference entry | Gainett and Sharma, 2020 |