Phrynus marginemaculatus C.L. Koch, 1840

SPECIES |   ACCEPTED

Original combination: Phrynus marginemaculatus

LSID urn:lsid:wac.nmbe.ch:name:60025659-dd2f-48fe-a971-ccd079d6792a


Taxonomic references

Phrynus marginemaculatus C.L. Koch:

Koch, 1840: 6–8, fig. 597 original description
Butler, 1873c: 119
Hansen, 1894: 151, 155, 162, plate II, figs. 10, 13–15
Banks, 1909c: 172–173, fig. 6
Mello-Leitão, 1931: 42
Quintero, 1981: 141–142, figs. 60–65, 120, 141–142, 144, 146, map 1
Schawaller, 1982: n/a, figs. 1d, 5, 9, 10
Quintero, 1983a: 22–24, figs. 1b, 1f, 2h, 3i, 6c, 12b
Armas and Alayón G., 1984: 5
Armas, 1989b: 3
Shultz, 1989: 9, figs. 1c, 5c, 9c, 15c, 17
Coddington, Larcher and Cokendolpher, 1990: 11
Shultz, 1991: n/a, fig. 5b
Browne, 1992: 18–23, fig. 2a
Peck, 1993: 42 (in part, see Phrynus levii)
Weygoldt, 1994: 243
Weygoldt, 1995b: 7
Weygoldt, 1996a: n/a, figs. 20, 27, 37
Ávila Calvo and Armas, 1997: 32
Weygoldt, 1999c: 108, figs. 13–15, 19–21
Armas, 2000b: 138
Armas and Ávila Calvo, 2000: 295–297
Hebets and Chapman, 2000a: 14–18, figs. 1–4
Messner and Adis, 2000: 117
Weygoldt, 2000a: n/a, figs. 19, 27, 50, 74–78, 101, 102, 107, 113–121, 124–128, 130–132, 156–184, 221–226, 268–279, 282–284
Armas and Pérez, 2001: 60–62, figs. 2f, 7c–g, 8, 13a–d
Weygoldt, 2002d: n/a, fig. 7
Harvey, 2003c: 28
Armas, 2004b: 42–43
Fowler-Finn, 2004: 13
Pérez and Teruel, 2004: 170, fig. 170
Dunlop and Barov, 2005 [2006]: n/a, fig. 13
Teruel and Armas, 2005: 130–132, fig. 3
Armas, 2006a: 239–240, figs. 4f, 29a–d
Fowler-Finn and Hebets, 2006: 62–75, figs. 1–2
Rayor and Taylor, 2006: 399–418, figs. 1–4, 14
Spence and Hebets, 2007: 566–576, figs. 1–12, 19
Santer and Hebets, 2009: 109–112, figs. 1a–f
Teruel, Armas and Rodríguez, 2009: 208–210, figs. 11, 15d
Armas, 2010a: 60
1–5, figs. 1–2, Santer and Hebets, 2010 (reference missing)
Armas, 2013a: 92
Armas, 2013c: 16–17
Armas, 2014c: 37, figs. 6d, 14b, 17a–c
Seiter and Hörweg, 2014: 53
Gainett and Sharma, 2020: 1–15, figs. 1–10

Admetus marginemaculatus (C.L. Koch):

Koch, 1850: 81

Tarantula marginemaculata (C.L. Koch):

Pocock, 1894c: 541
Kraepelin, 1899a: 245, fig. 89
Kraepelin, 1901b: 264
202, Kraepelin, 1897c (reference missing)
Börner, 1902b: n/a, figs. 4, 7
Börner, 1904: 5, figs. 36–38, 56, 70, figs 2–3, 14, 20, 28, 65–66, 87, 90, 92
Börner, 1904: n/a, figs. 1–2
Comstock, 1913: 21, figs. 18, 20
Scheuring, 1913: 590, figs. j–k
Kästner, 1932a: n/a, figs. 70–71
Werner, 1935a: 475, figs. 38, 98, 107, 114
Muma, 1967a: 24–25, figs. 18–19
Kaestner, 1968: 126
Levi and Levi, 1968: 117, fig. (no number)
Besch, 1969: 730
Weygoldt, 1969: 338–359, figs. 1–7
Weygoldt, 1970c: 58–85, figs. 1–15
Schaller, 1971: 425, figs. 20a–d
Weygoldt, 1972d: n/a, figs. 8, 12a–b, 13
Weygoldt, Weisemann and Weisemann, 1972: 209–246, figs. 1–18, 20
Weygoldt, 1975a: 137–195, figs. 1–37
Weygoldt, 1975b: 310
Zissler and Weygoldt, 1975: 467–478, figs. 1–11
Cloudsley-Thompson, 1978: 188
Jespersen, 1978: 238–241, figs. 1–20
Paulus, 1979: n/a, fig. 6.4
Schaller, 1979: n/a, plate 10.II, fig. 6
Hounsome, 1980: 85
Levi, 1982c: n/a, plate 94
Homann, 1985: 70, figs. 12, 16, 19, 20
Weygoldt, 1985: n/a, figs. 4a–b, 5a–d, 6a–c, 7a
Weygoldt, 1990: 87, 91
Canard and Stockmann, 1993: n/a, fig. 3
Alberti, 1995: n/a, fig. 5c
Proctor, 1998: 161
Alberti, 2000: 313, fig. 7c

Neophrynus marginemaculatus (C.L. Koch):

Kraepelin, 1895: 34–36, figs. 16, 26, 29
Lönnberg, 1897a: 192
Hansen, 1930: n/a, plate 14, fig. 5a


Synonyms
Phrynus pallasii Blanchard, 1852 -- synonymised by Kraepelin, 1895: 34
LSID urn:lsid:wac.nmbe.ch:name:ee5b11eb-2416-464c-86d6-08521a8a855e
Phrynus pallasii Blanchard:
Blanchard, 1852: 170, plate 10, bis figs. 1–11, plate 11, figs. 1–13, plate 11 bis figs 1–9 original description
Kraepelin, 1895: 34 (synonymised with Phrynus marginemaculatus C.L. Koch, 1840)
Not Tarantula pallasii (Blanchard):
Pocock, 1894d: 533–534, figs. 3, 3a (misidentification, see Phrynus goesii Thorell, 1889)
Tarantula latifrons Pocock, 1894 -- synonymised by Kraepelin, 1895: 34
LSID urn:lsid:wac.nmbe.ch:name:0464ae2b-0a5c-40f3-83b2-d10fa5983362
Tarantula latifrons Pocock:
Pocock, 1894c: 537–539, fig. 6 original description
Kraepelin, 1895: 34 (synonymised with Phrynus marginemaculatus C.L. Koch, 1840)
Tarantula keyserlingii Pocock, 1894 -- synonymised by Pocock, 1894d: 278
LSID urn:lsid:wac.nmbe.ch:name:b5bf6296-adb9-47df-b4c7-258b1072c688
Tarantula keyserlingii Pocock:
Pocock, 1894c: 539–540, fig. 7 original description
Pocock, 1894d: 278 (synonymised with Phrynus marginemaculatus C.L. Koch, 1840)
Phrynus rangelensis Franganillo, 1931 -- synonymised by Armas and Ávila Calvo, 2000: 295
LSID urn:lsid:wac.nmbe.ch:name:7ade975a-5147-424e-8322-bb2b6a824526
Phrynus rangelensis Franganillo:
Franganillo Balboa, 1931: 120 original description
Franganillo Balboa, 1934: 162
Franganillo Balboa, 1936: 151
Quintero, 1981: 158 (designated as nomen dubium)
Quintero, 1983a: 41
Armas and Ávila Calvo, 2000: 295 (synonymised with Phrynus marginemaculatus C.L. Koch, 1840)
Phrynus viridescens Franganillo, 1931 -- synonymised by Armas, 2004b: 42
LSID urn:lsid:wac.nmbe.ch:name:939e5e29-f259-4633-9eac-5fa1aba615d0
Phrynus viridescens Franganillo:
Franganillo Balboa, 1931: 120 original description
Franganillo Balboa, 1934: 162–163
Franganillo Balboa, 1936: 150–151, fig. 82
Quintero, 1981: 158 (designated as nomen dubium)
Quintero, 1983a: 41
Shultz, 1989: 9
Harvey, 2003c: 30
Armas, 2004b: 42 (synonymised with Phrynus marginemaculatus C.L. Koch, 1840)
Phrynus levii cubensis Quintero, 1983 -- synonymised by Armas and Ávila Calvo, 2000: 296
LSID urn:lsid:wac.nmbe.ch:name:20f8585b-eeb2-4bcf-bbb8-4e764221d53e
Phrynus levii cubensis Quintero:
Quintero, 1983a: 25–26, figs. 1e, 2i, 3h, 6d, 12b (in part, see Phrynus hispaniolae Armas and González, 2002) original description
Armas and Ávila Calvo, 2000: 296 (synonymised with Phrynus marginemaculatus C.L. Koch, 1840)
Distribution
Distribution table
Antigua and Barbuda
Bahamas
Bermuda
Cayman Islands
Cuba
Dominican Republic
Haiti
Jamaica
Martinique
Puerto Rico
US (Florida)
Type locality: West Indies.

Coordinates

Locality Lat Lon
1 West Indies (IMPRECISE) 21.9833 -79.0333
Type repository
  • Holotype British Museum of Natural History (BMNH) (= NHM, Natural History Museum), London, UK Female
Zoobank LSID

urn:lsid:zoobank.org:act:573E1A85-0404-4014-8D7D-B01C1C593FFB

References

Alberti, G. (1995). Comparative spermatology of Chelicerata: review and perspective. Mémoires du Muséum National d'Histoire Naturelle, Paris 166: 203–230. -- Show included taxa

Alberti, G. (2000). Chelicerata. In: Jamieson, B.G.M. (ed.) Progress in male gamete ultrastructure and phylogeny Oxford and IBH, New Delhi and Calcutta 9 (B): 311–388. -- Show included taxa

Armas, L.F. de (1989b). Depredacion de Schizomus portoricensis (Arachnida: Schizomida) por Phrynus marginemaculatus (Arachnida: Amblypygi). Miscelanea Zoologica 46: 3–4. -- Show included taxa

Armas, L.F. de (2000b). La artropodofauna cavernicola de las Antillas Mayores. Boletín de la Sociedad Entomológica Aragonesa 27: 134–138. -- Show included taxa

Armas, L.F. de (2004b). Arácnidos de República Dominicana. Palpigradi, Schizomida, Solifugae y Thelyphonida (Chelicerata: Arachnida). Revista Ibérica de Aracnología, especial monográfico 2: 1–64. -- Show included taxa

Armas, L.F. de (2006a). Sinopsis de los amblipígidos antillanos (Arachnida: Amblypygi). Boletín Sociedad Entomológica Aragonesa 38: 223–245. -- Show included taxa

Armas, L.F. de (2010a). Nuevos arácnidos de Puerto Rico (Arachnida: Amblypygi, Araneae, Opiliones, Parasitiformes, Schizomida, Scorpiones). Boletín de la Sociedad Entomológica Aragonesa 47: 55–64. -- Show included taxa

Armas, L.F. de & Alayón G., G. (1984). Sinopsis de los arácnidos cavernícolas de Cuba (excepto ácaros). Poeyana 276: 1–25. -- Show included taxa

Armas, L.F. de & Ávila Calvo, A.F. (2000). Dos nuevos amblipígidos de Cuba, con nuevos sinónimos y registros (Arachnida: Amblypygi). Anales de la Escuela Nacional de Ciencias Biologicas, Mexico 46: 289–303. -- Show included taxa

Armas, L.F. de & Pérez, A. (2001). Los amblipígidos de República Dominicana (Arachnida: Amblypygi). Revista Ibérica de Aracnología 3: 47–66. -- Show included taxa

Ávila Calvo, A.F. & Armas, L.F. de (1997). Lista de los amblipígidos (Arachnida: Amblypygi) de México, Centroamérica y las Antillas. Cocuyo 6: 31–32. -- Show included taxa

Banks, N. (1909c). Arachnida of Cuba. Report, Estación Central Agronómica de Cuba 2: 150–174. -- Show included taxa

Besch, W. (1969). South American Arachnida. In: Fittkau, E.J., Illies, J., Klinge, H., Schwabe, G.H. and Sioli, H. (ed.) Biogeography and ecology in South America Junk, The Hague: 723–740. -- Show included taxa

Blanchard, E. (1852). Arachnides. In: L'organisation du règne animal E. Blanchard, Paris 2. [2nd edition] -- Show included taxa

Börner, C. (1902b). Arachnologische Studien. IV. Die Genitalorgane der Pedipalpen. Zoologischer Anzeiger 26: 81–92. -- Show included taxa

Börner, C. (1904). Beitrage zur Morphologie der Arthropoden. I. Ein Beitrag zur Kenntnis der Pedipalpen. Zoologica, Stuttgart 42: 1–174. -- Show included taxa

Browne, D.J. (1992). Phrynidae (Amblypygi) from Andros Island, Bahamas, with notes on distribution patterns, recent origin and allometry. Journal of Arachnology 20: 18–24. -- Show included taxa

Butler, A.G. (1873c). A monographic revision of the genus Phrynus, with descriptions of four remarkable new species. Annals and Magazine of Natural History (4) 12: 117–125. -- Show included taxa

Canard, A. & Stockmann, R. (1993). Comparative postembryonic development of arachnids. Memoirs of the Queensland Museum 33: 461–468. -- Show included taxa

Cloudsley-Thompson, J.L. (1978). Biological clocks in Arachnida. Bulletin of the British Arachnological Society 4: 184–191. -- Show included taxa

Coddington, J.A., Larcher, S.F. & Cokendolpher, J.C. (1990). The systematic status of Arachnida, exclusive of Acari, in North America north of Mexico. In: Kosztarab, M. and Schaefer, C.W. (ed.) Systematics of the North American insects and arachnids: status and needs Virginia Polytechnic Institute and State University, Blacksburg: 5–20. -- Show included taxa

Comstock, J.H. (1913). The spider book. Doubleday, Page and Co., New York. -- Show included taxa

Dunlop, J.A. & Barov, V. (2005 [2006]). A new fossil whip spider (Arachnida: Amblypygi) from the Crato Formation of Brazil. Revista Ibérica de Aracnología 12: 53–62. -- Show included taxa

Fowler-Finn, K. (2004). A behaviorial investigation of male-male interactions in Phrynus marginemaculatus (Arachnida, Amblypygi). American Arachnology 68: 13. -- Show included taxa

Fowler-Finn, K.D. & Hebets, E.A. (2006). An examination of agonistic interactions in the whip spider Phrynus marginemaculatus (Arachnida, Amblypygi). Journal of Arachnology 34: 62–76. doi: https://doi.org/10.1636/S04-104.1 -- Show included taxa

Franganillo Balboa, P. (1931). Excursiones aracnológicas durante el mes de Agosto de 1930. Revista Belén, La Habana 24: 44–49, 116–120, 168–171, 219–224, 285–288. -- Show included taxa

Franganillo Balboa, P. (1934). Arácnidos cubanos estudiados desde 1930 hasta 1934. Memorias de la Sociedad Poey, Universidad de la Habana 8: 145–168. -- Show included taxa

Franganillo Balboa, P. (1936). Los Arácnidos de Cuba hasta 1936. Cultural S.A., La Habana. -- Show included taxa

Hansen, H.J. (1894). Organs and characters in different orders of arachnids [second part]. Entomologiske Meddelelser 4: 145–249. -- Show included taxa

Hansen, H.J. (1930). On the comparative morphology of the appendages in the Arthropoda. B. Crustacea (supplement), Insecta, Myriopoda, and Arachnida. In: Studies on Arthropoda Gyldendalske Boghandel, Kjøbenhavn 3: 1–376. -- Show included taxa

Harvey, M.S. (2003c). Catalogue of the smaller arachnid orders of the world: Amblypygi, Uropygi, Schizomida, Palpigradi, Ricinulei and Solifugae. CSIRO Publishing, Melbourne. -- Show included taxa

Hebets, E.A. & Chapman, R.F. (2000a). Surviving the flood: plastron respiration in the non-tracheate arthropod Phrynus marginemaculatus (Amblypygi: Arachnida). Journal of Insect Physiology 46: 13–19. doi: https://doi.org/10.1016/S0022-1910(99)00096-7 -- Show included taxa

Homann, H. (1985). Die Cheliceren der Araneae, Amblypygi und Uropygi mit dem Skleriten, den Plagulae (Chelicerata, Arachnomorpha). Zoomorphology 105: 69–75. doi: https://doi.org/10.1007/BF00312140 -- Show included taxa

Hounsome, M.V. (1980). The terrestrial fauna (excluding birds and insects) of Little Cayman. In: Stoddart, D.R. and Giglioli, M.E.C. (ed.) Geography and ecology of Little Cayman Smithsonian Institution, Washington D.C. 241: 81–90. -- Show included taxa

Jespersen, A. (1978). The fine structure of spermiogenesis in the Amblypygi and the Uropygi (Arachnida). Zoomorphologie 89: 237–250. -- Show included taxa

Kaestner, A. (1968). Arthropod relatives, Chelicerata, Myriapoda. In: Invertebrate zoology John Wiley & Sons, New York 2. -- Show included taxa

Kästner, A. (1932a). Pedipalpi Latreille = Geissel-Scorpione. In: Kükenthal, W. (ed.) Handbuch der Zoologie Walter de Gruyter & Co., Berlin und Leipzig 3 (2) (2): 1–76. -- Show included taxa

Koch, C.L. (1840). Die Arachniden. Getreu nach der Natur Abgebildet und Beschrieben. C.H. Zeh'schen, Nürnberg 8. -- Show included taxa

Koch, C.L. (1850). Übersicht des Arachnidensystems. J.L. Lotzbeck, Nürnberg 5. -- Show included taxa

Kraepelin, K. (1895). Revision der Tarantuliden Fabr.. Verhandlungen des Naturwissenschaftlichen Vereins in Hamburg 13(3): 3–53. -- Show included taxa

Kraepelin, K. (1899a). Scorpiones und Pedipalpi. Tierreich 8: i–xviii, 1–265. -- Show included taxa

Kraepelin, K. (1901b). Catalogue des Pédipalpes des collections du Muséum d'Histoire Naturelle de Paris. Bulletin du Muséum National d'Histoire Naturelle, Paris 7: 263–264. -- Show included taxa

Levi, H.W. (1982c). Amblypygi. In: Parker, S.P. (ed.) Synopsis and classification of living organisms McGraw-Hill, New York 2: 76–77. -- Show included taxa

Levi, H.W. & Levi, L.R. (1968). Spiders and their kin. Golden Press, New York. -- Show included taxa

Lönnberg, E. (1897a). Skorpioner och Pedipalper i Upsala Universitets Zoologiska Museum. Entomologisk Tidskrift 18: 175–192. -- Show included taxa

Mello-Leitão, C. (1931). Pedipalpos do Brasil e algumas notas sobre a ordem. Archivos do Museu Nacional do Rio de Janeiro 33: 8–72. -- Show included taxa

Messner, B. & Adis, J. (2000). Morphologische Strukturen und vergleichende Biologie plastronatmender Arthropoden. Drosera 2000: 113–124. -- Show included taxa

Muma, M.H. (1967a). Scorpions, whip scorpions and wind scorpions of Florida. Arthropods of Florida and Neighboring Land Areas 4: 1–28. -- Show included taxa

Paulus, H.F. (1979). Eye structure and the monophyly of the Arthropoda. In: Gupta, A.P. (ed.) Arthropod phylogeny Van Nostrand Reinhold, New York: 299–383. -- Show included taxa

Peck, S.B. (1993). A synopsis of the invertebrate cave fauna of Jamaica. National Speleological Society Bulletin 54: 37–60. -- Show included taxa

Pérez, Y. & Teruel, R. (2004). La fauna de arácnidos de los localidades de Cuba oriental (Arachnida: Scorpiones, Amblypygi, Schizomida, Ricinulei). Revista Ibérica de Aracnología 10: 167–178. -- Show included taxa

Pocock, R.I. (1894c). Contributions to our knowledge of the arthropod fauna of the West Indies. III. Supplement on the Pedipalpi of the West Indies. Journal of the Linnean Society of London, Zoology 24: 527–542. -- Show included taxa

Pocock, R.I. (1894d). Notes on the Pedipalpi of the family Tarantulidae contained in the collection of the British Museum. Annals and Magazine of Natural History (6) 14: 273–298. -- Show included taxa

Proctor, H.C. (1998). Indirect sperm transfer in arthropods: behavioral and evolutionary trends. Annual Review of Entomology 43: 153–174. -- Show included taxa

Quintero, D., Jr (1981). The amblypygid genus Phrynus in the Americas (Amblypygi, Phrynidae). Journal of Arachnology 9: 117–166. -- Show included taxa

Quintero, D., Jr (1983a). Revision of the amblypygid spiders of Cuba and their relationships with the Caribbean and continental American amblypygid fauna. Studies on the Fauna of Curaçao and other Caribbean Islands 65: 1–54. -- Show included taxa

Rayor, L.S. & Taylor, L.A. (2006). Social behavior in amblypygids, and a reassessment of arachnid social patterns. Journal of Arachnology 34: 399–421. doi: https://doi.org/10.1636/S04-23.1 -- Show included taxa

Santer, R.D. & Hebets, E.A. (2009). Prey capture by the whip spider Phrynus marginemaculatus C.L. Koch. Journal of Arachnology 37: 109–112. -- Show included taxa

Schaller, F. (1971). Indirect sperm transfer by soil arthropods. Annual Review of Entomology 16: 407–446. -- Show included taxa

Schaller, F. (1979). Significance of sperm transfer and formation of spermatophores in arthropod phylogeny. In: Gupta, A.P. (ed.) Arthropod phylogeny Van Nostrand Reinhold, New York: 587–608. -- Show included taxa

Schawaller, W. (1982). Neue Befunde an Geisselspinnen in Dominikanischem Bernstein (Stuttgarter Bersteinsammlung: Arachnida, Amblypygi). Stuttgarter Beiträge zur Naturkunde (B) 86: 1–12. -- Show included taxa

Scheuring, L. (1913). Die Augen der Arachnoideen. Zoologische Jahrbücher, Anatomie und Ontogenie 33: 553–636. -- Show included taxa

Seiter, M. & Hörweg, C. (2014). The whip spider collection (Arachnida, Amblypygi) held in the Natural History Museum Vienna, Austria. Arachnologische Mitteilungen 46: 47–53. -- Show included taxa

Shultz, J.W. (1989). Morphology of locomotor appendages in Arachnida: evolutionary trends and phylogenetic implications. Zoological Journal of the Linnean Society 97: 1–56. -- Show included taxa

Shultz, J.W. (1991). Evolution of locomotion in Arachnida: the hydraulic pressure pump of the giant whipscorpion, Mastigoproctus giganteus (Uropygi). Journal of Morphology 210: 13–31. -- Show included taxa

Spence, A.J. & Hebets, E.A. (2007). Anatomy and physiology of giant neurons in the antenniform legs of the amblypygid Phrynus marginemaculatus. Journal of Arachnology 34: 566–577. doi: https://doi.org/10.1636/S05-53.1 -- Show included taxa

Teruel, R. & Armas, L.F. de (2005). Novedades aracnológicas de la República Dominicana (Arachnida: Amblypygi, Schizomida, Solpugida, Uropygi). Boletín de la Sociedad Entomológica Aragonesa 37: 129–133. -- Show included taxa

Teruel, R., Armas, L.F. de & Rodríguez, T.M. (2009). Nuevos datos sobre la distribución geográfica y ecología de los amblipígidos de Cuba (Arachnida: Amblypygi). Boletín de la Sociedad Entomológica Aragonesa 44: 201–211. -- Show included taxa

Werner, F. (1935a). Klasse: Arachnoidea, Spinnentiere. Pedipalpen. In: Bronns, H.G. (ed.) Klassen und Ordnungen des Tierreichs Akademische Verlagsgesellschaft, Leipzig 5(IV)(8)(3): 317–490. -- Show included taxa

Weygoldt, P. (1969). Beobachtungen zur Fortpflanzungsbiologie und zum Verhalten der Geisselspinne Tarantula marginemaculata C.L. Koch (Chelicerata, Amblypygi). Zeitschrift für Morphologie und Ökologie der Tiere 64: 338–360. -- Show included taxa

Weygoldt, P. (1970c). Lebenszyklus und postembryonale Entwicklung der Geisselspinne Tarantula marginemaculata C.L. Koch (Chelicerata, Amblypygi) im Laboratorium. Zeitschrift für Morphologie und Ökologie der Tiere 67: 58–85. -- Show included taxa

Weygoldt, P. (1972d). Geisselskorpione und Geisselspinnen (Uropygi und Amblypygi). Zeitschrift des Kölner Zoo 15: 95–107. -- Show included taxa

Weygoldt, P. (1975a). Untersuchungen zur Embryologie und Morphologie der Geisselspinne Tarantula marginemaculata C.L. Koch (Arachnida, Amblypgyi, Tarantulidae). Zoomorphologie 82: 137–199. -- Show included taxa

Weygoldt, P. (1975b). Die indirekte Spermatophorenübertragung bei Arachniden. Verhandlungen der Deutschen Zoologischen Gesellschaft 1974: 308–313. -- Show included taxa

Weygoldt, P. (1985). Ontogeny of the arachnid central nervous system. In: Barth, F.G. (ed.) Neurobiology of arachnids Springer-Verlag, Berlin: 20–37. -- Show included taxa

Weygoldt, P. (1990). Arthropoda-Chelicerata: sperm transfer. In: Adiyodi, K.G. and Adiyodi, R.G. (ed.) Reproductive biology of invertebrates Oxford & IBH Publishing Co., New Delhi 4 (B): 77–119. -- Show included taxa

Weygoldt, P. (1994). Amblypygi. In: Juberthie, C. and Decu, V. (ed.) Encyclopaedia biospeologica Société de Biospéologie, Moulis and Bucarest 1: 241–247. -- Show included taxa

Weygoldt, P. (1995b). A whip spider that ate rolled oats, with observations on prey-capture behaviour in whip spiders. Newsletter of the British Arachnological Society 74: 6–8. -- Show included taxa

Weygoldt, P. (1996a). Evolutionary morphology of whip spiders: towards a phylogenetic system (Chelicerata: Arachnida: Amblypygi). Journal of Zoological Systematics and Evolution Research 34: 185–202. -- Show included taxa

Weygoldt, P. (1999c). Spermatophores and the evolution of female genitalia in whip spiders (Chelicerata, Amblypygi). Journal of Arachnology 27: 103–116. -- Show included taxa

Weygoldt, P. (2000a). Whip spiders (Chelicerata: Amblypygi). Their biology, morphology and systematics. Apollo Books, Stenstrup. -- Show included taxa

Weygoldt, P. (2002d). Amblypygi. In: Adis, J. (ed.) Amazonian Arachnida and Myriapoda Pensoft Publishers, Sofia: 293–302. -- Show included taxa

Weygoldt, P., Weisemann, A. & Weisemann, K. (1972). Morphologisch-histologische Untersuchungen an den Geschlechtsorganen der Amblypygi unter besonderer Berücksichtigung von Tarantula marginemaculata C.L. Koch (Arachnida). Zeitschrift für Morphologie und Ökologie der Tiere 73: 209–247. -- Show included taxa

Zissler, D. & Weygoldt, P. (1975). Feinstruktur der embryonalen Lateralorgane der Geisselspinne Tarantula marginemaculata C.L. Koch (Amblypygi, Arachnida). Cytobiologie 11: 466–479. -- Show included taxa

Gainett, G. & Sharma, P.P. (2020). Genomic resources and toolkits for developmental study of whip spiders (Amblypygi) provide insights into arachnid genome evolution and antenniform leg patterning. EvoDevo 11: 18. doi: https://doi.org/10.1186/s13227-020-00163-w -- Show included taxa

Armas, L.F. de (2013a). Pedipalpi (Arachnida: Amblypygi, Schizomida, Thelyphonida) de Cuba occidental. Revista Ibérica de Aracnología 22: 91-94. -- Show included taxa

Armas, L.F. de (2014c). Los amblipigios de Cuba (Arachnida: Amblypygi). Revista Ibérica de Aracnología 24: 29-51. -- Show included taxa

Armas, L.F. de (2013c). Los amblipigios cavernícolas de Cuba (Arachnida: Amblypygi). Revista Ibérica de Aracnologia 22: 15-19. -- Show included taxa

Logs
Date Type Reference Old value
2024-04-23 New taxonomic reference entry Armas, 2013
2024-04-04 New taxonomic reference entry Armas, 2014c
2024-03-30 Taxonomic reference update
2024-03-30 Taxonomic reference update Hansen, 1930
2024-03-30 Taxonomic reference update Kraepelin, 1895
2024-03-30 Taxonomic reference update Alberti, 2000
2024-03-30 Taxonomic reference update Alberti, 1995
2024-03-30 Taxonomic reference update Canard and Stockmann, 1993
2024-03-30 Taxonomic reference update Weygoldt, 1985
2024-03-30 Taxonomic reference update Homann, 1985
2024-03-30 Taxonomic reference update Levi, 1982
2024-03-30 Taxonomic reference update Schaller, 1979
2024-03-30 Taxonomic reference update Paulus, 1979
2024-03-30 Taxonomic reference update Jespersen, 1978
2024-03-30 Taxonomic reference update Zissler and Weygoldt, 1975
2024-03-30 Taxonomic reference update Weygoldt, 1975
2024-03-30 Taxonomic reference update Weygoldt, Weisemann and Weisemann, 1972
2024-03-30 Taxonomic reference update Weygoldt, 1972
2024-03-30 Taxonomic reference update Schaller, 1971
2024-03-30 Taxonomic reference update Weygoldt, 1970
2024-03-30 Taxonomic reference update Weygoldt, 1969
2024-03-30 Taxonomic reference update Levi and Levi, 1968
2024-03-30 Taxonomic reference update Muma, 1967
2024-03-30 Taxonomic reference update Werner, 1935
2024-03-30 Taxonomic reference update Kästner, 1932
2024-03-30 Taxonomic reference update Scheuring, 1913
2024-03-30 Taxonomic reference update Comstock, 1913
2024-03-30 Taxonomic reference update Börner, 1904
2024-03-30 Taxonomic reference update Börner, 1904
2024-03-30 Taxonomic reference update Börner, 1902
2024-03-30 Taxonomic reference update Kraepelin, 1899
2024-03-30 Taxonomic reference update Gainett and Sharma, 2020
2024-03-30 Taxonomic reference update Teruel, Armas and Rodríguez, 2009
2024-03-30 Taxonomic reference update Santer and Hebets, 2009
2024-03-30 Taxonomic reference update Armas, 2006
2024-03-30 Taxonomic reference update Spence and Hebets, 2007
2024-03-30 Taxonomic reference update Rayor and Taylor, 2006
2024-03-30 Taxonomic reference update Fowler-Finn and Hebets, 2006
2024-03-30 Taxonomic reference update Dunlop and Barov, 2005 [2006]
2024-03-30 Taxonomic reference update Teruel and Armas, 2005
2024-03-30 Taxonomic reference update Pérez and Teruel, 2004
2024-03-30 Taxonomic reference update Weygoldt, 2002
2024-03-30 Taxonomic reference update Armas and Pérez, 2001
2024-03-30 Taxonomic reference update Weygoldt, 2000
2024-03-30 Taxonomic reference update Hebets and Chapman, 2000
2024-03-30 Taxonomic reference update Weygoldt, 1999
2024-03-30 Taxonomic reference update Weygoldt, 1996
2024-03-30 Taxonomic reference update Browne, 1992
2024-03-30 Taxonomic reference update Shultz, 1991
2024-03-30 Taxonomic reference update Shultz, 1989
2024-03-30 Taxonomic reference update Quintero, 1983
2024-03-30 Taxonomic reference update Schawaller, 1982
2024-03-30 Taxonomic reference update Quintero, 1981
2024-03-30 Taxonomic reference update Banks, 1909
2024-03-30 Taxonomic reference update Hansen, 1894
2024-03-30 Taxonomic reference update
2024-03-30 Species updated Old value
2024-03-30 Species updated Old value
2024-03-30 Species updated Old value
2022-08-17 New taxonomic reference entry Armas, 2013a
2022-04-14 New taxonomic reference entry Gainett and Sharma, 2020