Chelifer cancroides (Linnaeus, 1758)

SPECIES |   ACCEPTED

Original combination: Acarus cancroides

LSID urn:lsid:wac.nmbe.ch:name:31e8f7c8-427b-480d-b85b-7339330b7c0e


Genus type of Obisium Illiger, 1798

Taxonomic references

Acarus cancroides

Linnaeus, 1758: 616 original description
Linnaeus, 1760: 616
Linnaeus, 1761: 480
Scopoli, 1763: 390
Müller, 1764: 91
Pallas, 1772: 29

Chelifer cancroides (Linnaeus):

Geoffroy, 1762: 618
Fourcroy, 1785: 526
Latreille, 1795: 19–20
Latreille, 1796: 109
Geoffroy, 1799: 618
Lamarck, 1801: 177
Latreille, 1802: 48
Schrank, 1803: 244–245
Hermann, 1804: 114–116, plate 5 figs 6, o, r
Latreille, 1804: 141–142
Latreille, 1806: 132–133
Latreille, 1810: 424
Leach, 1814: 429
Latreille, 1817: 109
Lamarck, 1818: 80
Latreille, 1818b: 13, plate 348
Latreille, 1825c: 132
Duméril, 1826: 49, plate 56 fig. 4
Brébisson, 1827: 263
Guérin-Méneville, 1828: 598
Anonymous, 1831b: 283 (as Chélifer cancröìdes)
Anonymous, 1832: 754 (as Chélifer cancröìdes)
Théis, 1832: 69–73, plate 3 figs 1, 1a–c
Hahn, 1834: 52–53, fig. 139
Latreille, 1837: 316, plate 23 fig. 1
Anonymous, 1835: 186
Dugès and Edwards, 1836: 84
Westwood, 1836: 10
Latreille, 1837: 316, plate 23 fig. 1
Lamarck, 1838: 108–109
Voigt, 1838: 120
Lamarck, 1839: 301
Lucas, 1840: 451
Koch, 1843: 41–42, fig. 780
Gervais, 1844: 77
Carrara, 1846: 101
Lucas, 1849: 273 (as Chelifer cancroïdes)
Menge, 1855: 30–31, plate 1 figs 2–3, 5–8, 15, plate 2 figs 1–3, 5–14, plate 3 figs 1–2, 8–12, plate 4 fig. 5
Kolenati, 1857: 431–432
Sundevall, 1863: 231
Hagen, 1868b: 51
Packard, 1869: 216, fig. 1
Hagen, 1870: 264–265
Koch, 1873: 16–17
Möllendorff, 1873: 24
Ritsema, 1874: xxxiv
Stecker, 1874a: 236
Stecker, 1875d: 88
Simon, 1878a: 146
Simon, 1878b: 155
Simon, 1879a: 23–25, 312, plate 17 figs 4, 6, plate 18 fig. 2
Daday, 1880a: 192
Tömösváry, 1883: 206–208, plate 1 figs 20–24
Canestrini, 1883: n/a, no. 6, figs 1–3
Becker, 1884: cclxiii (as Chelifer cancroïdes)
Simon, 1887d: 36–37
Daday, 1889a: 121, 176
Packard, 1888: 43
Daday, 1889d: 25
Daday, 1889e: 80
Banks, 1890: 152
Alfonsus, 1891: 503–506
Pickard-Cambridge, 1892: 220–221, plate B figs 12, 12a–b
Banks, 1895a: 3
Banks, 1895c: 431
Lameere, 1895: 475
Müller and Schenkel, 1895: 822
Simon, 1895: 168
Becker, 1896: 328–329
Pocock, 1896c: 237, fig. on p. 237
Ellingsen, 1897: 14–16
Kathariner, 1898: 250
Simon, 1898d: 20
Simon, 1899d: 86
Tullgren, 1899a: 167–169, plate 1 fig. 1
Banks, 1900b: 543
Simon, 1900b: 593
Strand, 1900b: 4, 5
Artault de Vevey, 1901: 105 (as Chelifer cancroïdes)
Fenizia, 1902: 55
Bruntz, 1903: 367–372
Ellingsen, 1903: 11
Simon, 1903b: 387
Stschelkanovzeff, 1903a: 318
Banks, 1904b: 364
Ferrer, 1904: 16
Simon, 1904a: 444
Ellingsen, 1905d: 1
Lessert, 1905: 654
Nosek, 1905: 120, 154
Planet, 1905: 281–282, unnumbered fig. on p. 279 (as Chelifer cancroïdes)
Tullgren, 1906a: 203, figs 2c, plate 4 fig. 1
Ellingsen, 1907a: 162
Godfrey, 1907: 162–163
Masefield, 1907: 435
Strand, 1907: 243
Tullgren, 1907e: 246
Whyte, 1907: 388–389, fig
André, 1908: 289–290
Banks, 1908a: 39
Banks, 1908b: 4
Pickard-Cambridge, 1908b: 185
Coolidge, 1908: 109
Ellingsen, 1908a: 416
Ellingsen, 1908c: 670
Ellingsen, 1908d: 69–70
Ellingsen, 1908e: 163
Godfrey, 1908: 157
With, 1908a: 221
André, 1909a: 478–479
André, 1909b: 278–279
Banks, 1909c: 173
Bignotti, 1909: 58–59
Ellingsen, 1909a: 209, 216
Godfrey, 1909: 153–154
Kew, 1909a: 249
Warburton, 1909: 436, 438
Dionne, 1910: 34–35
Ellingsen, 1910b: 62
Stephens, 1910: 138
Banks, 1911: 637
Ellingsen, 1911c: 174
Ewing, 1911: 66–75, 77–78, figs 1–8
Kew, 1911a: 48–49, fig. 11
Ellingsen, 1912b: 83, 92
Daiber, 1913: n/a, fig. 34b
Ellingsen, 1913a: 454
Scheuring, 1913: 630–631
Kew, 1914a: 95
Moles, 1914c: 187–188
Kew, 1916a: 124
Kew, 1916b: 79
Standen, 1916a: 17
Daday, 1918: 2
Navás, 1918: 89
Navás, 1919: 211
Frickhinger, 1920: 170–171
Fage, 1921a: 102
Grimpe, 1921: 628–631
Moles and Moore, 1921: 6
Navás, 1921: 165
Alfonsus, 1922: 2–3
Hirst, 1922: 36–37
Whyte, 1922: 37
Caporiacco, 1923: 131
Navás, 1924: 43
Navás, 1925: 107, fig. 4
Kästner, 1927b: n/a, figs 1, 2, 9, 51, 52, 54–56
Pratt, 1927: 409, figs 645a–b
Ewing, 1928: n/a, fig. 6a
Redikorzev, 1928: 123
Schenkel, 1928: 57, figs 1, 3–6
Väänänen, 1928a: 19, figs 1, 4, 5(I)
Väänänen, 1928b: n/a, fig. 2
Hewitt and Godfrey, 1929: 309–311
Buresch, 1930: 19
Chamberlin, 1931a: 168, figs 1b, 1e, 1l, 1r, 14m-n, 15aa, 18s, 20i-j, 45e-f, 45n, 46h, 46k, 47b, 47k, 47n-o, 51n-o, 71
Kästner, 1931a: 73–77, figs 1–2
Beier, 1932a: n/a, figs 1–2
Beier, 1932e: 236–237, figs 1–2, 244–246
Beier, 1932g: n/a, figs 157–158, 200b, 221, 226, 266
Berland, 1932: n/a, figs 64, 66–67, 70
Chamberlin, 1932a: 19
Nester, 1932: 98
Schlottke, 1933: 109–112, figs 1, 2a–c
Vachon, 1932: 21–26, figs 1–7
Vachon, 1933a: 1874–1875
Vachon, 1933b: 59–64, figs 1–8
Ellis, 1934: 71
Tumšs, 1934: 19
Vachon, 1934a: 174–177
Vachon, 1934b: 155–159, figs a–h
Vachon, 1934c: 38–54, figs g, j-p
Vachon, 1934e: 154–155
Vachon, 1934f: 158
Vachon, 1934i: 405–408
Beier, 1935d: 176
Chamberlin, 1935b: 481
Redikorzev, 1935b: 17
Savory, 1935: n/a, figs 60, 65
Vachon, 1935c: 21–29, figs a–I
Vachon, 1935j: 187
Franganillo Balboa, 1936: 155
Nordberg, 1936: 48–49
Roewer, 1936: n/a, figs 1–2, 80, 85, 127
Vachon, 1936a: 78
Vachon, 1936b: 140
Vachon, 1936c: 294–298, figs 1–6
Vachon, 1936d: 89–91
Roewer, 1937: 312, figs 179–182, 190–195, 198
Strebel, 1937: 143–155
Vachon, 1937f: 128
Brimley, 1938: 497
Hadži, 1938: 31, fig. 28
Proctor, 1938: 448
Vachon, 1938a: 25–35, 90–91, figs 1, 9–14, 15a, 50, 63–73, 75–85
Vachon, 1938b: 200
Wolf, 1938: 620
Beier, 1939a: n/a, figs 162–165, 166e, 167–168, 169a–f, 171–180
Beier, 1939e: 312
Beier, 1939f: 199
Hadži, 1939b: 47
Lohmander, 1939b: 319–320
Caporiacco, 1940a: 7
Kästner, 1940: n/a, fig. 79
Schlottke, 1940: 58–69, figs 1–6
Vachon, 1940f: 2, 3
Szent-Ivány, 1941: 90
Vachon, 1943: 299–302, figs 1–8
Beier, 1944: 206
Hoff, 1944b: 123, figs 1a–b
Savory, 1945: 180, 185–186, fig. 68
Cooreman, 1946b: 7
Proctor, 1946: 510
Kaisila, 1947: 86
Vachon, 1947a: 85
Vachon, 1947d: 177–178, fig. 1
Beier, 1948a: 191
Beier, 1948b: 445, 459, 462
Caporiacco, 1948c: 242
Cârdeiu, 1948: 2, fig. 1
Levi, 1948: 290–298, figs 1–2, 3a–I
Gertsch, 1949: 17
Hoff, 1949b: 486–487, figs 9, 48
Kaisila, 1949b: 86–89, map 13
Petrunkevitch, 1949: n/a, fig. 6
Redikorzev, 1949: 660–661
Vachon, 1949: n/a, figs 199e, 208, 214a–c, 215–216, 221, 222c, 223a, 228–229, 231–233, 235–238
Hoff, 1950a: 1–2
Beier, 1951a: 104
Beier, 1952e: 5
Hoff and Clawson, 1952: 35
Levi, 1953: 55–59, figs 5, 10–11
Woodroffe, 1953: 753
Beier and Franz, 1954: 458
Evans and Browning, 1954: 17, figs 17, 23
Weidner, 1954b: 110–111
Beier, 1955a: 18
Ketterer, 1955: 93–96
Beier, 1956h: 24
Hoff, 1956d: 3
Hoff and Bolsterli, 1956: 177
Kästner, 1956: n/a, fig. 582
Alexander and Ewer, 1957: 315–316
Cloudsley-Thompson, 1958b: 96
Hoff, 1958: 32
Ressl and Beier, 1958: 2
Beier, 1959a: 276
Beier, 1959d: 63
Hoff, 1959b: 5, etc
Takashima, 1960: 26, plate 13 fig. 4
Hoff, 1961: 457
Kobakhidze, 1961b: 471–472
Weygoldt, 1961: 361–364, fig. 1
Meinertz, 1962: 102–104, figs 1a–b, 6, 21a, 22 a–b, 54a–b, 57a–b, 58a–b
Morikawa, 1962: n/a, fig. 3
Weygoldt, 1962: 303–305, fig. 5
Beier, 1963b: 287, fig. 288
Beier, 1963f: 197
Beier, 1963g: 275
Beier, 1963h: 156
Höregott, 1963: 546
Hoff, 1964b: 6
Kaisila, 1964: 54
Lehtinen, 1964: 285
Meinertz, 1964: 401, map 8
Savory, 1964a: n/a, figs 30, 38
Vachon, 1964b: 4840, figs 1–4
Weygoldt, 1964b: n/a, figs 16c, 22–24, 28, 31–33, 37, 41, 60
Wheeler and Wheeler, 1964: 8
Beier, 1965f: 97
Kobakhidze, 1965b: 542
Ressl, 1965: 290
Helversen, 1966a: 149
Helversen, 1966b: n/a, figs 1c, 4d, 7a–b
Kobakhidze, 1966: 706
Savory, 1966: n/a, fig. 1
Vitali-di Castri, 1966b: n/a, fig. 2
Weygoldt, 1966a: 75–78, figs 26–29
Weygoldt, 1966d: 14, 15, 16, figs 1, 12, 70
Zangheri, 1966: 532
Beier, 1967d: 87
Beier, 1967f: 314
Beier, 1967g: 358
Rafalski, 1967: 19–20
Aru, 1968: 607, fig. 1
Cloudsley-Thompson, 1968: 126, 128, 132, 135, 137, 139, 140
Kaestner, 1968: 213, 215, 216, 217, 218, fig. 12–3
Legendre, 1968: n/a, fig. 15
Levi and Levi, 1968: 121, fig
Szalay, 1968: n/a, fig. 19, 20a
Atakishiev, 1969: 324 (not seen)
Beier, 1969b: 194
Hammen, 1969b: 22
Kaestner, 1969: n/a, fig. 611
Lazzeroni, 1969b: 410
Lazzeroni, 1969c: 243
Manley, 1969: 9, fig. 11
Weygoldt, 1969a: 14, 28, 56–57, 63, 76–79, 100, 105, 106, 108–110, 117, figs 1a–b, 5–7, 26, 50, 56, 68, 69a–b, 70, 95, 97
Legg, 1970a: n/a, fig. 2c
Helversen and Martens, 1971: 378
Muchmore, 1971a: 89, 91
Schaller, 1971: 426
Verner, 1971: n/a, figs 1, 71
Kofler, 1972: 288
Legendre, 1972: 447
Legg, 1972a: 576, figs 1(2a, 3b), 3(1)
Cutler and Richards, 1974: 1394
Legg, 1972b: 5
Legg, 1973b: 430, fig. 2c
Ćurčić, 1974a: 27
Beier, 1976a: 25
Jones, 1975a: 88
Klausen, 1975: 64
Legg, 1975a: 66
Legg, 1975d: n/a, fig. 2
Nelson, 1975: 293–294, figs 78–81
Strouhal and Vornatscher, 1975: 515
Beier, 1976f: 244
Cekalovic K., 1976: 19
Ćurčić, 1976b: 179
Rowland and Reddell, 1976: 18
Drogla, 1977: n/a, fig. 1
Estany, 1977b: 32
Mahnert, 1977b: 68
Mahnert, 1977d: 97
Savory, 1977: n/a, figs 90, 98
Crocker, 1978: 9 (as Celifer [sic] cancroides)
Jones, 1978: 90
Benedict and Malcolm, 1979: 192–193
Judson, 1979a: 61
Schaller, 1979: n/a, plate 10.III fig. 13
Jones, 1980c: n/a, map 25
Bernath and Kunz, 1981: 262, fig. 2
Mendel, 1981: 230
Sanocka-Wołoszynowa, 1981: 37
Badian and Ogorzalek, 1982: 137–142, figs 1–25
Krumpál and Kiefer, 1982: 14
Bacallado, 1984: 110
Cekalovic K., 1984: 28
Cloudsley-Thompson, 1984: 187
Jędryczkowski, 1985: 80
Jones, 1985: 71
Lippold, 1985: 40
André and Jocqué, 1986: n/a, fig. 1e
Schawaller, 1986: 10–11
Badian, 1987: 1418, figs 1–8
Barnes, 1987: 531, 532, figs 13–41, 13–43
Callaini, 1987b: 286
Eisenbeis and Wichard, 1987: n/a, figs 43a–b, 45a–c
Harvey, 1987e: 188–189
Jędryczkowski, 1987b: 146, map 13
Mahnert, Adis and Bührnheim, 1986: n/a, fig. 1
Sharkey, 1987: 17
Krumpál and Cyprich, 1988: 42
Legg and Jones, 1988: 135–136, figs 5e-f, 35a, 35b(a–j)
Mahnert, 1988a: 69
El-Hennawy, 1988b: 11
Schaefer, 1988: 100
Ducháč, 1989a: 181
International Commission on Zoological Nomenclature, 1989: 143
Schawaller, 1989: 24
Brusca and Brusca, 1990: n/a, fig. 4g
Hauser, 1990: n/a, fig. 1
Drogla, 1990: 102
Heurtault and Vannier, 1990b: 143–150, fig. 1
Mahnert, 1990b: 684
Muchmore, 1990a: 524, figs 18.88, 18.90, 18.91
Harvey, 1991a: 487–490
Schneider, 1991: 88
Snider and Nelson, 1991: 262
Dashdamirov and Schawaller, 1992b: 63
Gärdenfors and Wilander, 1992: 29, fig. 3d
Behan-Pelletier, 1993: 15
Canard and Stockmann, 1993: n/a, fig. 8
Hogue, 1993: 501, fig. 4.7c
Proctor, 1993: 156
Ducháč, 1994: 145
Judson, 1994a: n/a, figs 8a–h, 12, 15
Ruppert and Barnes, 1994: n/a, fig. 13–36, 13–38
Scudder, 1994: 18
Gardini, 1995a: 7
Jędryczkowski, 1995: 512
Platen, Blick, Bliss, Drogla, Malten, Martens, Sacher and Wunderlich, 1995: 55
Sláma, 1995: 543–552, figs 1–2
Legg and O'Connor, 1997: 114, fig. 9
Petrov, 1997: 266
Agnarsson, 1998: 30–31, figs 18–19
García Carrillo, 1998: 13
Klausen, 1998: 102
Poinar, Ćurčić and Cokendolpher, 1998: 84, 87, 88, 89, 90
Ducháč, 1999a: 14
Legg, 1999: 1
Gardini, 2000: 119–120
Henderickx, 1999b: 68
Coddington and Colwell, 2001: 212
Šťáhlavský, 2001: 88, fig. 8
Beron, 2002: 37
Weygoldt, 2002f: 484, fig. 665
Delfosse, 2003b: 39
Krumpál and Krumpálova, 2003: 123
Ćurčić, Dimitrijević and Legakis, 2004: 262
Drogla, 2004: 6
Drogla and Lippold, 2004: 27
Mahnert, 2004: 465, fig. 6
Ozimec, 2004: 388
Buddle, 2005: 14, 15, unnumbered fig
Donovan and Paul, 2005: 83
Stol, 2005: 13, 32, figs 3, 16, map 11
Tooren, 2005b: 96
Villegas-Guzmán and Pérez, 2005a: 65, 67, 76
Francke and Villegas-Guzmán, 2006: 294
Harvey, 2007: 364–365
Kárpáthegyi, 2007a: 89
Kárpáthegyi, 2007b: 96
Šťáhlavský and Krásný, 2007: 432
Watermolen, 2007: 3
Zaragoza, 2007a: 52–53
Ceballos and Ferradas, 2008: 110
Gonzalez, Mantilla and Mahnert, 2008: 471
Holmen and Scharff, 2008: 68
Kunt, Bayram, Yağmur and Danısman, 2008: 77
Kvavadze, Arabuli and Murvanidze, 2008: 71, [as Chelifer cancroids [sic]
Cawley, 2009: 107
Del-Claro and Tizo-Pedroso, 2009: 17, fig. 5
Dhora, 2009: 42
Thanee, Kupittayanant and Pinmongkholgul, 2009: 151–155
Buddle, 2010: 5, fig. 1f
Christophoryová, 2010: 5
Sirvid, Zhang, Harvey, Rhode, Cook, Bartsch and Staples, 2010: 89
Talvi, 2010: 130, 131
Christophoryová, Krumpálova, Krištofík and Országhová, 2011: 671–676
Christophoryová, Štáhlavský and Fedor, 2011: 37, figs 5B, 7A, 7E, 7H
Mahnert, 2011d: 31
Mahnert, Di Iorio, Turienzo and Porta, 2011: 12
Šťáhlavský, 2011: 248–250
Christophoryová, Štáhlavský, Krumpál and Fedor, 2012: 12
Kapischke, Wolf and Wilhelm, 2012: 17–18
Novák, 2012: 62
Rehm, Pick, Borner, Markl and Burmester, 2012: 3
Córdova-Tabares and Villegas-Guzmán, 2013: 602, 608
Šťáhlavský and Chytil, 2013: 75–76
Christophoryova, Šťáhlavský and Krajčovičová, 2014: 165
Harvey, 2014a: 88–99, figs 1–34, 39–44
Krajčovičová and Christophoryová, 2014: 172
Cawley, 2016: 118
Harvey, Huey, Hillyer, McIntyre and Giribet, 2016: 83, fig. 2
Legg and Farr-Cox, 2016: n/a, fig. 24
Muster and Blick, 2016: 549, 552
Armas, Alegre B., Barba D., Rodríguez-Cabrera, Alayón G. and Peréz G., 2017: 219
Christophoryová, Grula and Krajčovičová, 2017: 70, fig. 3a
Muster, Komposch and Aurenhammer, 2017: 12
Zaragoza and Ruiz de la Cuesta Santiago, 2017: 148
Hernández-Corral, Zaragoza and Balaguer, 2018: 212
Krajčovičová, Matyukhin and Christophoryová, 2018: 482-483
Krajčovičová, Tamutis, Ivinskis, Machač and Christophoryová, 2018: 52, fig. 1C
Machač, Christophoryová, Krajčovičová, Budka and Schlaghamersky, 2018: 37, 38
Krämer, Pohl and Predel, 2019: 16–22, figs 1–9
Legg, 2019: 191
Novák, Jablonski and Christophoryová, 2019: 132
Carrero-Jiménez and Santos, 2020: 229
Červená, Krajčovičová and Christophoryová, 2020b: 223
Ćurčić, Dimitrijević and Ćurčić, 2020: 17
Jędrzejowska and Garbiec, 2020: 1161–1171, figs 1–9
Ostrovsky, 2020: 12–13, fig. 1
Červená, Gardini and Christophoryová, 2021: 46, figs 1, 2B
Červená, Gardini, Jablonski and Christophoryová, 2021: 17, gig. 4B
Muster, Spelda, Rulik, Thormann, von der Mark and Astrin, 2021: 13819, fig. 4
Stemme and Pfeffer, 2022: 2–17, figs 1–7
Tross, Wolf, Stemme and Pfeffer, 2022: 1–13, figs 1–7
Just, Šťáhlavský, Bogusch, Astapenková and Opatova, 2023: 6, fig. 2
Novák, 2024: 71

Phalangium cancroides (Linnaeus):

Linnaeus, 1767: 1028
Fuesslin, 1775: 60
Müller, 1776: 192
Schrank, 1781: 525
Roemer, 1789: 33
Cuvier, 1797: 470 (as Phalangium cancroïdes)
Linnaeus, 1788: 2944
Villers, 1789: 82-83
Donovan, 1797: 83-84, plate 225 (as Phalangium crancroides [sic])
Berendt, 1830: 30

Scorpio cancroides (Linnaeus):

Fabricius, 1775: 400
Fabricius, 1781: 551-552
Roemer, 1789: 67
Rossi, 1790: 139-140
Fabricius, 1787: 348
Fabricius, 1793: 436-437
Cederhielm, 1798: 197
Panzer, 1798: n/a, fasc. 50.14, fig
Illiger, 1807: 221
Rossi, 1807: 221

Obisium cancroides (Linnaeus):

Illiger, 1798: 501
Walckenaer, 1802: 253
Bernard, 1893b: 428

Chelifer (Chelifer) cancroides (Linnaeus):

Ellingsen, 1905c: 16
Ellingsen, 1910a: 384-385
Lessert, 1911: 19-20, figs 1-2
Standen, 1912: 14
Nonidez, 1917: 20
Redikorzev, 1924b: 24, figs 1, 3
Kästner, 1928: 7, figs 1, 22-23
Beier, 1929a: 347-348
Beier, 1929d: 155
Berland, 1929: 15

Not Acarus cancroides Linnaeus:

Poda, 1761: 122 (not seen) (misidentification; see Lamprochernes nodosus (Schrank))

Not Phalangium cancroides (Linnaeus):

Shaw and Nodder, 1791: n/a, no pagination (misidentification; see Cheiridium museorum (Leach))

Not Chelifer cancroides (Linnaeus):

Anonymous, 1834: 162 (misidentification; see Lamprochernes nodosus
Lukis, 1834: 162-163 (misidentification; see Lamprochernes nodosus
Moore, 1835: 321-322 (misidentification; see Lamprochernes nodosus
Stevens, 1866: xxvii (misidentification; see Lamprochernes nodosus
Spicer, 1867: 244 (misidentification; see Lamprochernes nodosus
Anonymous, 1875: 185 (misidentification; see Lamprochernes nodosus
Newman, 1875: 186 (misidentification; see Lamprochernes nodosus
Leydig, 1881a: 180 (not seen) (misidentification; see Lamprochernes nodosus
Mégnin, 1886: 241 (not seen) (misidentification; see Lamprochernes nodosus
Hess, 1894: 120 (misidentification; see Lamprochernes nodosus)
Hagen, 1868a: 435 (misidentification; see Parachelifer muricatus (Say))
Leidy, 1877: 260 (misidentification; see Chernes sanborni Hagen)
Fenizia, 1902: 55 (not seen) (misidentification; see Lamprochernes nodosus (Schrank))
Morley, 1932: 79 (misidentification; see Neobisium (Neobisium) carcinoides)
Morley, 1940: 167 (misidentification; see Neobisium (Neobisium) carcinoides)

Not Chelifer (Chelifer) cancroides (Linnaeus):

Beier, 1930d: 202 (misidentification; true identification unknown)


Synonyms
Chelifer cancroides orientalis Morikawa, 1954 -- synonymised by Harvey, 2014a: 88
LSID urn:lsid:wac.nmbe.ch:name:721af1dd-4d36-459e-bb4a-47efb45a4fcf
Chelifer cancroides orientalis
Morikawa, 1954a: 73–75, figs 1g, 2a–e original description
Morikawa, 1960: 151, plate 4 fig. 5, plate 7 fig. 20, plate 8 fig. 18, plate 9 fig. 26, plate 10 fig. 23
Morikawa, 1962: 419
Harvey, 1991a: 490
Sato, 1994b: 81
Turienzo, Iorio and Mahnert, 2010: 559, 570 (synonymized by Harvey, 2014a: 88)
Chelifer rutilans Tömösváry, 1883 -- synonymised by Novák and Dányi, 2018: 314
LSID urn:lsid:wac.nmbe.ch:name:83d098d4-e5ae-459d-8de4-05289e728c8c
Chelifer rutilans
Tömösváry, 1883: 202–203, plate 1 figs 25–26 (synonymised with Dactylochelifer latreillii by Beier, 1932e: 261, and with Chelifer cancroides by Novák and Dányi, 2018: 314) original description
Daday, 1889a: 122, 177
Daday, 1918: 2
Novák and Dányi, 2018: 314
Chelifer europaeus De Geer, 1778 -- synonymised by Fabricius, 1781: 551
LSID urn:lsid:wac.nmbe.ch:name:bf372bba-4d76-4658-8bc7-ddb021606d06
Chelifer europaeus
De Geer, 1778: 355–357, plate 19 figs 14–15 (synonymised by Fabricius, 1781: 551) original description
De Geer, 1783a: 215
De Geer, 1783b: 138–139
Chelifer hermanni Leach, 1817 -- synonymised by Simon, 1879a: 24
LSID urn:lsid:wac.nmbe.ch:name:b28092c8-a4f7-46a8-ad72-89df187d2aa9
Chelifer hermanni
Leach, 1817: 49, plate 142 fig. 3 (synonymised by Simon, 1879a: 24) original description
Risso, 1827: 157
Lucas, 1840: 452
Lucas, 1849: 23
Pickard-Cambridge, 1892: 219–220, plate B figs 11, 11a (as Chelifer hermannii)
Warburton, 1909: 438 (as Chelifer hermannii)
Judson, 1997a: 19–20 (as synonym of Chelifer cancroides Linnaeus))
Chelifer sesamoides Audouin, 1826 -- synonymised by Beier, 1932e: 236
LSID urn:lsid:wac.nmbe.ch:name:d9d48a3f-952a-400f-acd3-84cca06cabe1
Chelifer sesamoides
Audouin, 1826: 174–175, plate 8 fig. 4 (synonymised by Beier, 1932e: 236) original description
Audouin, 1829: 413–414, plate 8 fig. 4
Dugès and Edwards, 1836: n/a, plate 20 bis figs 4, 4a–c
Gervais, 1844: 80, plate 25 fig. 2
Lucas, 1849: 273
Hagen, 1870: 267
Shipley, 1909b: n/a, fig. 548
Chelifer ixoides Hahn, 1834 -- synonymised by Simon, 1878b: 155
LSID urn:lsid:wac.nmbe.ch:name:a51001cb-c182-412b-ba18-dcfa252f5318
Chelifer ixoides
Hahn, 1834: 53, fig. 140 (synonymised by Simon, 1878b: 155) original description
Koch, 1836: n/a, fasc. 140.4, fig
Latreille, 1837: n/a, plate 23 fig. 2
Latreille, 1837: n/a, plate 23 fig. 2
Koch, 1843: 39–40, fig. 779
Gervais, 1844: 79
Grube, 1859: 454
Koch, 1873: 23–24
Stecker, 1874a: 236
Koch, 1877: 180
Lebert, 1877: 315 (as Chelifer ixioides [sic])
Koch, 1881b: 45
Krauss, 1896: 628 (as Chelifer ixioides [sic])
Chelifer granulatus C.L. Koch, 1843 -- synonymised by Simon, 1878b: 155
LSID urn:lsid:wac.nmbe.ch:name:e0c2d141-438c-4ec4-869f-25e0a049c9b9
Chelifer granulatus
Koch, 1843: 37, fig. 777 (synonymised by Simon, 1878b: 155) original description
Koch, 1873: 21–23
Ritsema, 1874: xxxiv
Stecker, 1874a: 236
Canestrini, 1876: 225
Koch, 1877: 180
Hansen, 1885a: 538–540
Croneberg, 1887: 147
Croneberg, 1888: n/a, fig. 4
Hansen, 1894: 205–208, plate 4 figs 10–13
Krauss, 1896: 628
With, 1906: 48, plate III fig. 4a
Hansen, 1930: n/a, plate 15 figs 1a–b
Chelifer grandimanus C.L. Koch, 1843 -- synonymised by Simon, 1879a: 24
LSID urn:lsid:wac.nmbe.ch:name:144a1ea5-2391-4eeb-be74-ba864e391a22
Chelifer grandimanus
Koch, 1843: 38–39, fig. 778 (synonymised by Simon, 1879a: 24) original description
Grube, 1859: 454
Chelifer rhododactylus Menge, 1855 -- synonymised by Stecker, 1875d: 88
LSID urn:lsid:wac.nmbe.ch:name:655a83ab-5294-4e5f-98f5-f9a26806e074
Chelifer rhododactylus
Menge, 1855: 32, plate 4 fig. 6 (synonymised by Stecker, 1875d: 88) original description
Hagen, 1870: 267
Stecker, 1874b: 311–313
Lebert, 1877: 315
Chelifer serratus Stecker, 1874 -- synonymised by Beier, 1932e: 236
LSID urn:lsid:wac.nmbe.ch:name:f540d31c-cd7c-4aeb-8ef4-ea0f2392e6a8
Chelifer serratus
Stecker, 1874a: 235–236 (synonymised by Beier, 1932e: 236) original description
Stecker, 1875d: 88
Chelifer cancroides dentatus Ewing, 1911 -- synonymised by Hoff, 1949b: 486
LSID urn:lsid:wac.nmbe.ch:name:46118a7e-730f-4c84-ab80-bb38dc71b784
Chelifer cancroides dentatus
Ewing, 1911: 73 (synonymised by Hoff, 1949b: 486–487) original description
Chelifer dentatus Ewing:
Chamberlin, 1931a: n/a, fig. 10j
Distribution
Distribution table
Afghanistan
Albania
Algeria
Argentina
Austria
Azerbaijan
Belarus
Belgium
Bosnia
Brazil (Pará, Santa Catarina)
Bulgaria
Canada (Alberta, British Columbia, Manitoba, New Brunswick, Newfoundland, Nova Scotia, Ontario, Quebec, Saskatchewan)
Chile
China (Shandong)
Congo - Kinshasa (Zaire)
Croatia
Cuba
Czechia
Denmark
Dominican Republic
Egypt
Estonia
Ethiopia
Finland
France (mainland, Corse)
Georgia
Germany
Greece (mainland)
Hungary
Iceland
Ireland
Israel
Italy (mainland, Sardinia)
Japan
Kazakhstan
Kenya
Kyrgyzstan
Latvia
Lithuania
Luxembourg
Madagascar
Malawi
Mexico
Moldova
Mongolia
Netherlands
New Zealand
North Macedonia
Norway
Poland
Romania
Russia (Astrakhan Oblast; Belgorodskaya Oblast’, Kamchatka Krai, Krasnoyarsk Krai, Moskovskaya Oblast’, Murmanskaya Oblast, Omskaya Oblast’, Ryazanskaya Oblast’, Sverdlovsk Oblast', Tsentralny federalny okrug, Voronezhskaya Oblast')
Serbia
Slovakia
South Africa
South Korea
Spain (mainland, Islas Baleares, Islas Canarias)
Sweden
Switzerland
Tanzania
Thailand
Turkey
Turkmenistan
UK
US (Alabama, Alaska, California, Colorado, Connecticut, District of Columbia, Florida, Georgia, Idaho, Illinois, Indiana, Kansas, Kentucky, Maine, Maryland, Massachusetts, Michigan, Missouri, Montana, Nebraska, Nevada, New Hampshire, New Jersey, New Mexico, New York, North Carolina, North Dakota, Ohio, Oregon, Pennsylvania, South Carolina, Tennessee, Texas, Utah, Virginia, Washington, Wisconsin, Wyoming)
Uzbekistan
Vietnam
Type locality: Europe.

Coordinates

Locality Lat Lon
1 Europe (IMPRECISE) 50 10
Type repository
  • undefined Holotype (presumed?) in Linnean Society, London
Zoobank LSID

urn:lsid:zoobank.org:act:6AB174E7-EBF6-4B2E-87D3-6822BC1061D8

References

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Beier, M. (1930d). Alcuni Pseudoscorpioni esotici raccolti dal Prof. F. Silvestri. Bollettino del Laboratorio di Zoologia Generale e Agraria del R. Istituto Superiore Agrario in Portici 23: 197–209. -- Show included taxa

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Beier, M. (1959a). Zur Kenntnis der Pseudoscorpioniden-Fauna Afghanistans. Zoologische Jahrbücher, Abteilung für Systematik, Ökologie und Geographie der Tiere 87: 257–282. -- Show included taxa

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Beier, M. (1963b). Ordnung Pseudoscorpionidea (Afterskorpione). In: Bestimmungsbücher zur Bodenfauna Europas Akademie-Verlag, Berlin 1: vi, 313 pp.. -- Show included taxa

Beier, M. (1963f). Die Pseudoscorpioniden-Fauna Israels und einiger angrenzender Gebiete. Israel Journal of Zoology 12: 183–212. -- Show included taxa

Beier, M. (1963g). Pseudoskorpione aus Anatolien. Annalen des Naturhistorischen Museums in Wien 66: 267–277. -- Show included taxa

Beier, M. (1963h). Pseudoscorpione aus dem Museum "Enrico Caffi" in Bergamo. Rendiconti dell'Instituto Lombardo di Scienze e Lettere 97B: 147–156. -- Show included taxa

Beier, M. (1965f). Anadolu'nun Pseudoscorpion faunasi. Die Pseudoscorpioniden-Fauna Anatoliens. Istanbul Üniversitesi Fen Fakültesi Mecmuasi 29B: 81–105. -- Show included taxa

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Caporiacco, L. di (1923). Una nuova specie di Chernetide italiano. Bollettino della Societa Entomologica Italiana 55: 131–134. -- Show included taxa

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Caporiacco, L. di (1948c). L'aracnofauna della Romagna in base alle raccolte Zangheri. Redia 34: 237–288. -- Show included taxa

Cârdeiu, F. (1948). Beiträge zur Fauna der Pseudoscorpioniden aus dem Urwald «Slătioara» Bezirk Cîmpulung (Bucovina). Revista Ştiinţifică "V. Adamachi" 34: 2–4. -- Show included taxa

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Cekalovic K., T. (1976). Catalogo de los Arachnida: Scorpiones, Pseudoscorpiones, Opiliones, Acari, Araneae y Solifugae de la XII region de Chile, Magallanes incluyendo la Antartica Chilena (Chile). Gayana Zoologia 37: 1–108. -- Show included taxa

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Chamberlin, J.C. (1932a). A synoptic revision of the generic classification of the chelonethid family Cheliferidae Simon (Arachnida) (continued). Canadian Entomologist 64: 17–21, 35–39. -- Show included taxa

Chamberlin, J.C. (1935b). Chelonethida. In: Pratt, H.S. (ed.) A manual of the common invertebrate animals (exclusive of insects) Blakiston Company, Philadelphia and Toronto: 477–481. -- Show included taxa

Christophoryová, J. (2010). Sturiky (Pseudoscorpiones) Pod korou stromov, v dutinach a hniezdach na Slovensku. Folia Faunistica Slovaca 15: 1–12. -- Show included taxa

Christophoryová, J., Grula, D. & Krajčovičová, K. (2017). New records of pseudoscorpions (Arachnida: Pseudoscorpiones) associated with animals and human habitats in Slovakia and the Czech Republic. Arachnologische Mitteilungen 53: 67–76. -- Show included taxa

Christophoryová, J., Krumpálova, Z., Krištofík, J. & Országhová, Z. (2011). Association of pseudoscorpions with different types of bird nests. Biologia, Bratislava 66: 669–677. -- Show included taxa

Christophoryová, J., Štáhlavský, F. & Fedor, P. (2011). An updated identification key to the pseudoscorpions (Arachnida: Pseudoscorpiones) of the Czech Republic and Slovakia. Zootaxa 2876: 35–48. -- Show included taxa

Christophoryova, J., Šťáhlavský, F. & Krajčovičová, K. (2014). Šťúriky (Arachnida, Pseudoscorpiones) pohoria Burda (NPR Kováčovské Kopce). Folia Faunistica Slovaca 19: 161–167. -- Show included taxa

Christophoryová, J., Štáhlavský, F., Krumpál, M. & Fedor, P. (2012). Pseudoscorpions of the Czech Republic and Slovakia: an annotated and revised checklist (Arachnida: Pseudoscorpiones). North-Western Journal of Zoology 8(1): 1–21. -- Show included taxa

Cloudsley-Thompson, J.L. (1958b). The behaviour of false-scorpions. Naturalist, London 866: 96. -- Show included taxa

Cloudsley-Thompson, J.L. (1968). Spiders, scorpions, centipedes and mites. Pergamon Press, Oxford. [revised edition] -- Show included taxa

Cloudsley-Thompson, J.L. (1984). Arachnids. In: Cloudsley-Thompson, J.L. (ed.) Key environments. Sahara Desert Pergamon Press, Oxford: 175–204. -- Show included taxa

Coddington, J.A. & Colwell, R.K. (2001). Arachnids. In: Levin, S.A. (ed.) Encyclopedia of Biodiversity Academic Press, San Diego 1: 199–218. -- Show included taxa

Coolidge, K.R. (1908). A list of the North American Pseudoscorpionida. Psyche, Cambridge 15: 108–114. -- Show included taxa

Cooreman, J. (1946b). Note sur les pseudoscorpions de la faune Belge. Bulletin du Musée Royal d'Histoire Naturelle de Belgique 22(2): 1–8. -- Show included taxa

Córdova-Tabares, V. & Villegas-Guzmán, G. (2013). Nuevos registros de pseudoescorpiones (Arachnida: Pseudoscorpiones) en Chiapas, México. Acta Zoológica Mexicana (nueva serie) 29: 596–613. -- Show included taxa

Crocker, J. (1978). Introduction to false scorpions. British Arachnological Society, Secretary's News Letter 21: 4–9. -- Show included taxa

Croneberg, A. (1887). Über ein Entwicklungsstadium von Galeodes. Zoologischer Anzeiger 10: 163–164. -- Show included taxa

Croneberg, A. (1888). Beitrag zur Kenntniss des Baues der Pseudoscorpione. Byulleten' Moskovskogo Obshchestva Ispytatelei Prirody, n.s. 2: 416–461. -- Show included taxa

Ćurčić, B.P.M. (1974a). Arachnoidea. Pseudoscorpiones. In: Catalogus faunae Jugoslaviae Academie Slovène, Ljubljana 3(4): 1–35. -- Show included taxa

Ćurčić, B.P.M. (1976b). Une contribution a la connaissance de la faune des pseudoscorpions en Serbie. Glasnik Muzeja Srpske Zemlje, Beograd (B) 31: 169–184. -- Show included taxa

Ćurčić, B.P.M., Dimitrijević, R.N. & Legakis, A. (2004). The pseudoscorpions of Serbia, Montenegro, and the Republic of Macedonia. Institute of Zoology, Faculty of Biology, University of Belgrade, Belgrade, Athens. -- Show included taxa

Cutler, B. & Richards, A.G. (1974). On the absence of chitin in the endosternite of Chelicerata. Experientia 30: 1393–1394. -- Show included taxa

Cuvier, G. (1797). Tableau élémentaire de l'histoire naturelle des animaux. Baudouin, Paris. -- Show included taxa

Daday, E. (1880a). A magyarországi álskorpiók. Értesítö az Erdélyi Múzeum-egyesület Orvos-Természet-Tudományi Szakosztályából 5: 191–193. -- Show included taxa

Daday, E. (1889a). A Magyar Nemzeti Muzeum álskorpióinak áttekintése. Természetrajzi Füzetek 11: 111–136, 165–192. -- Show included taxa

Daday, E. (1889d). Ujabb adatok o magyar-fauna álskorpióinak ismeretéhez. Természetrajzi Füzetek 12: 25–28. -- Show included taxa

Daday, E. (1889e). Adatok a Balkán-félsziget álskorpió-faunájának ismeretéhez. Természetrajzi Füzetek 12: 80–84, 113. -- Show included taxa

Daday, E. (1918). Ordo Pseudoscorpiones. In: A Magyar Birodalom Allatvilága Regia Societas Scientiarum Naturalium Hungarica, Budapest: 1–2. -- Show included taxa

Daiber, M. (1913). Arachnoidea sive Chelicerota. In: Lang, A. (ed.) Handbuch der Morphologie der Wirbellosen Tiere Gustav Fischer, Jena 4: 269–350. -- Show included taxa

Dashdamirov, S. & Schawaller, W. (1992b). [Pseudoscorpions of the Caucasian fauna (Arachnida Pseudoscorpionida)]. Arthropoda Selecta 1(4): 31–72. -- Show included taxa

De Geer, C. (1778). Mémoires pour servir à l'histoire des insectes. Pierre Hesselberg, Stockholm 7. -- Show included taxa

De Geer, C. (1783a). Genera et species insectorum e generosissimi auctoris scriptis. S.L. Crusium, Lipsiae. -- Show included taxa

De Geer, C. (1783b). Abhandlungen zur Geschichte der Insekten, aus dem Französischen übersetzt und mit Anmerkungen herausgegeben von J.A.E. Götze. Gabriel Nikolaus Raspe, Nürnberg 7. -- Show included taxa

Del-Claro, K. & Tizo-Pedroso, E. (2009). Ecological and evolutionary pathways of social behavior in pseudoscorpions (Arachnida: Pseudoscorpiones). acta ethologica 12: 13–22. -- Show included taxa

Delfosse, E. (2003b). Catalogue préliminaire des Pseudoscorpions de France métropolitaine (Arachnida Pseudoscorpiones). Bulletin de Phyllie 17: 24–48. -- Show included taxa

Dhora, D. (2009). Regjistër i specieve të faunës së Shqipërisë (Register of species of the fauna of Albania). Camaj - Pipa, Kodra. -- Show included taxa

Dionne, C.-E. (1910). Nos araignées. Naturaliste Canadien 37: 18–25, 33–41, 48–58, 65–72. -- Show included taxa

Donovan, B.J. & Paul, F. (2005). Pseudoscorpions: the forgotten beneficials inside beehives and their potential for management for control of Varroa and other arthropod pests. Bee World 86: 82–86. -- Show included taxa

Donovan, E. (1797). The natural history of British insects. Donovan, London 6. -- Show included taxa

Drogla, R. (1977). Zur Pseudoskorpion-Fauna des Naturschutzgebietes "Tiefental". Veröffentlichungen aus dem Museum Westlausitz 1: 87–90. -- Show included taxa

Drogla, R. (1990). Die Pseudoskorpione des Museum der Natur Gotha (Arachnida, Pseudoscorpiones). Abhandlungen und Berichte, Museums der Natur Gotha 16: 97–102. -- Show included taxa

Drogla, R. (2004). Kommentierte Checkliste der Pseudoskorpione Thüringens (Arachnida, Pseudoscorpiones). In: Hartmann, M. and Bellstedt, R. (ed.) Check-listen Thüringer Insekten und Spinnentiere Thüringer Entomologenvernad e.V., Jena: 5–8. -- Show included taxa

Drogla, R. & Lippold, K. (2004). Zur Kenntnis der pseudoskorpion-fauna von Ostdeutschland (Arachnida, Pseudoscorpiones). Arachnologische Mitteilungen 27–28: 1–54. -- Show included taxa

Ducháč, V. (1989a). Příspěvek k faunistice štírků Československa (Pseudoscorpionidea). Zbornik Slovenskeho Národneho Múzea Prirodovedny 35: 179–182. -- Show included taxa

Ducháč, V. (1994). Faunisticko-bionomické poznámky k některým druhům štírků České Republiky a Slovenské Republiky. Fauna Bohemiae Septentrionalis 19: 139–153. -- Show included taxa

Ducháč, V. (1999a). The contemporary research of the pseudoscorpion fauna in the Czech Republic. American Arachnology 59: 14. -- Show included taxa

Dugès, A. & Edwards, M. (1836). Arachnides. In: Cuvier, G. (ed.) Le règne animal distribue d'après son organisation Fortin, Masson, Paris 15–16. [3rd edition] -- Show included taxa

Duméril, A.M.C. (1826). Pince, porte-pince ou Chélifère. In: Levrault, F.G. (ed.) Dictionnaire des sciences naturelles F.G. Levrault, Strasbourg 41: 49–50. -- Show included taxa

Eisenbeis, G. & Wichard, W. (1987). Atlas on the biology of soil arthropods. Springer-Verlag, Berlin. -- Show included taxa

El-Hennawy, H.K. (1988b). Pseudoscorpions of Egypt, key and list of species (Arachnida: Pseudoscorpionida). Serket 1(3): 9–18. -- Show included taxa

Ellingsen, E. (1897). Norske Pseudoscorpioner. Forhandlinger i Videnskabsselskabet i Kristiania 1896(5): 1–21. -- Show included taxa

Ellingsen, E. (1903). Norske Pseudoscorpioner. II. Forhandlinger i Videnskabsselskabet i Kristiania 1903(5): 1–18. -- Show included taxa

Ellingsen, E. (1905c). Pseudoscorpions from South America collected by Dr. A. Borelli, A. Bertoni de Winkelried, and Prof. Goeldi. Bollettino dei Musei di Zoologia e di Anatomia Comparata della R. Università di Torino 20(500): 1–17. -- Show included taxa

Ellingsen, E. (1905d). Pseudoscorpions from Italy and southern France conserved in the R. Museo Zoologico in Torino. Bollettino dei Musei di Zoologia e di Anatomia Comparata della R. Università di Torino 20(503): 1–13. -- Show included taxa

Ellingsen, E. (1907a). Notes on pseudoscorpions, British and foreign. Journal of the Quekett Microscopical Club (2) 10: 155–172. -- Show included taxa

Ellingsen, E. (1908a). Biospéologica. VII. Pseudoscorpiones (seconde série). Archives de Zoologie Expérimentale et Générale (4) 8: 415–420. -- Show included taxa

Ellingsen, E. (1908c). Materiali per una fauna dell'Arcipelago Toscano. VIII. Isola del Giglio. Notes on pseudoscorpions. Annali del Museo Civico di Storia Naturale di Genova (3) 3: 668–670. -- Show included taxa

Ellingsen, E. (1908d). Über Pseudoskorpione aus West-Deutschland. Sitzungsberichte herausgegeben vom Naturhistorischen Verein Preussischen Rheinlände und Westfalens 1908: 69–70. -- Show included taxa

Ellingsen, E. (1908e). Two Canadian species of pseudoscorpions. Canadian Entomologist 40: 163. -- Show included taxa

Ellingsen, E. (1909a). Contributions to the knowledge of the pseudoscorpions from material belonging to the Museo Civico in Genova. Annali del Museo Civico di Storia Naturale di Genova (3) 4: 205–220. -- Show included taxa

Ellingsen, E. (1910a). Die Pseudoskorpione des Berliner Museums. Mitteilung aus dem Zoologischen Museum in Berlin 4: 357–423. -- Show included taxa

Ellingsen, E. (1910b). Pseudoskorpione und Myriopoden des Naturhistorischen Museums der Stadt Wiesbaden. Jahrbuch des Nassauischen Vereins für Naturkunde 63: 62–65. -- Show included taxa

Ellingsen, E. (1911c). Pseudoscorpionina. In: Le Roi, O. , Zur Fauna des Vereinsgebietes. Sitzungsberichte herausgegeben vom Naturhistorischen Verein Preussischen Rheinlände und Westfalens 1911: 173–174. -- Show included taxa

Ellingsen, E. (1912b). The pseudoscorpions of South Africa, based on the collections of the South African Museum, Cape Town. Annals of the South African Museum 10: 75–128. -- Show included taxa

Ellingsen, E. (1913a). Note on some pseudoscorpions in the British Museum. Annals and Magazine of Natural History (8) 11: 451–455. -- Show included taxa

Ellis, E.A. (1934). Fauna and flora of Norfolk. Arachnida. Transactions of the Norfolk and Norwich Naturalists' Society 13: 507. -- Show included taxa

Estany, J. (1977b). Sobre algunos Pseudoscorpiones de las islas Baleares. Publicaciones del Deptartamento de Zoologia, Universidad de Barcelona 2: 29–33. -- Show included taxa

Evans, G.O. & Browning, E. (1954). Synopses of the British Fauna. No. 10. Pseudoscorpiones. Linnean Society, London. -- Show included taxa

Ewing, H.E. (1911). Notes on pseudoscorpions; a study on the variations of our common species, Chelifer cancroides Linn., with systematic notes on other species. Journal of the New York Entomological Society 19: 65–81. -- Show included taxa

Ewing, H.E. (1928). The legs and leg-bearing segments of some primitive arthropod groups, with notes on leg-segmentation in the Arachnida. Smithsonian Miscellaneous Collections 80(11): 1–41. -- Show included taxa

Fabricius, J.C. (1775). Systema entomologiae sistens insectorum classes, ordines, genera, species, adjectis synonymis, locis, descriptionibus, observationibus. Libraria Kortii, Flensburgi et Lipsiae. -- Show included taxa

Fabricius, J.C. (1781). Species insectorum exhibentes eorum differentias specificas, synonyma auctorum, loca natalia, metamorphosin adiectis observationibus, descriptionibus. C.E. Bohnii, Hamburgi et Kilonii 1. -- Show included taxa

Fabricius, J.C. (1787). Mantissa insectorum sistens eorum species nuper detectas adjectis characteribus genericis, differentiis specificis, emendationibus, observationibus. C.G. Proft, Hafniae 1. -- Show included taxa

Fabricius, J.C. (1793). Entomologia systematica emendata et aucta. Secundum classes, ordines, genera, species adjectis synonimis, locis, obervationibus, descriptionibus. C.G. Proft, Hafniae 2. -- Show included taxa

Fage, L. (1921a). Travaux scientifiques de l'Armée d'Orient (1916–1918). Arachnides. Bulletin du Muséum National d'Histoire Naturelle, Paris 27: 96–102, 173–177, 227–232. -- Show included taxa

Fenizia, C. (1902). Un caso di simbiosi utilitara reciproca. Bollettino del Naturalista, Siena 22: 55–58. -- Show included taxa

Ferrer, F. (1904). Alguns articulats dels voltants de Barcelona. Butlletí de la Institució Catalana d'Historia Natural 4(1–2): 14–16. -- Show included taxa

Fourcroy, A.F. de (1785). Entomologica Parisiensis: sive catalogus insectorum, quae in agro Parisiensi reperiunter; secundum methodum Geoffraeanam in sectiones, genera et species distributus: cui addita sunt nomina trivialia et fere trecentae novae species. Academiae, Parisiis 1, 2. -- Show included taxa

Francke, O.F. & Villegas-Guzmán, G.A. (2006). Symbiotic relationships between pseudoscorpions (Arachnida) and packrats (Rodentia). Journal of Arachnology 34: 289–298. -- Show included taxa

Franganillo Balboa, P. (1936). Los Arácnidos de Cuba hasta 1936. Cultural S.A., La Habana. -- Show included taxa

Frickhinger, H.W. (1920). Chelifer cancroides als Feind der Bettwanze (Cimex lectularius L.). Zeitschrift für Angewandte Entomologie 6: 170–171. -- Show included taxa

Fuesslin, J.C. (1775). Verzeichniss der ihm bekannten schweizerischen Insekten, mit einer ausgemahlten Kupfertafel: nebst der Ankündigung eines neuen Inseckten Werkes. Winterthur, Zurich. -- Show included taxa

García Carrillo, J. (1998). Los Pseudoscorpiones de Aragón (Arachnida: Pseudoscorpionida). Catalogus de la Entomofauna Aragonesa 18: 11–17. -- Show included taxa

Gärdenfors, U. & Wilander, P. (1992). Sveriges klokrypare med nyckel till arterna. Entomologisk Tidskrift 113: 20–35. -- Show included taxa

Gardini, G. (1995a). Arachnida Pseudoscorpionida. In: Minelli, A, Ruffo, S. and La Posta, S. (ed.) Checklist delle specie della fauna Italiana Calderini, Bologna 22: 1–8. -- Show included taxa

Gardini, G. (2000). Catalogo degli Pseudoscorpioni d'Italia (Arachnida). Fragmenta Entomologica 32, Supplemento: 1–181. -- Show included taxa

Geoffroy, E.L. (1762). Histoire abregée des insectes qui se trouvent aux environs de Paris; dans laquelle ces animaux sont rangés suivant un ordre méthodique. Durand, Paris 2. -- Show included taxa

Geoffroy, E.L. (1799). Histoire abrégée des insectes, dans laqualle ces animaux sont rangés suivant un ordre méthodique. Volland et Rémont, Paris 2. [nouvelle edition] -- Show included taxa

Gertsch, W.J. (1949). American spiders. D. van Nostrand, Princeton. -- Show included taxa

Gervais, P. (1844). Histoire Naturelle des Insectes. Aptères. Librairie Encyclopédique de Roret, Paris 3. -- Show included taxa

Godfrey, R. (1907). The false-scorpions of the west of Scotland. Annals of Scottish Natural History 16: 162–163. -- Show included taxa

Godfrey, R. (1908). The false scorpions of Scotland. Annals of Scottish Natural History 17: 90–100, 155–161. -- Show included taxa

Godfrey, R. (1909). The false scorpions of Scotland (continued). Annals of Scottish Natural History 18: 22–26, 153–163. -- Show included taxa

Gonzalez, V.H., Mantilla, B. & Mahnert, V. (2008). A new host record for Dasychernes inquilinus (Arachnida, Pseudoscorpiones, Chernetidae), with an overview of pseudoscorpion-bee relationships. Journal of Arachnology 35: 470–474. -- Show included taxa

Grimpe, G. (1921). Chelifer als Schmarotzer. Naturwissenschaftliche Wochenschrift (NF) 20: 628–631. -- Show included taxa

Grube, A.E. (1859). Verzeichniss der Arachniden Liv-, Kur- und Ehstlands. Archiv für die Naturkunde Liv-, Ehst- und Kurlands, Dorpat (2) 1: 415–486. -- Show included taxa

Guérin-Méneville, F.E. (1828). Pince. Chelifer. In: Dictionnaire classique d'histoire naturelle Rey et Gravier, Paris 13: 596–599. -- Show included taxa

Hadži, J. (1938). Pseudoskorpioniden aus Südserbien (cont.). Glasnik Skopskog Naucnog Drustva 18: 13–38. -- Show included taxa

Hadži, J. (1939b). Pseudoskorpioniden aus Bulgarien. Mitteilungen aus dem Königl. Naturwissenschaftlichen Institut in Sofia 13: 18–48. -- Show included taxa

Hagen, H. (1868a). Untitled. Proceedings of the Boston Society of Natural History 11: 435. -- Show included taxa

Hagen, H. (1868b). The American pseudo-scorpions. Record of American Entomology for the Year 1868: 48–52. -- Show included taxa

Hagen, H. (1870). Synopsis pseudoscorpionidum synonymica. Proceedings of the Boston Society of Natural History 13: 263–272. -- Show included taxa

Hahn, C.W. (1834). Die Arachniden. Getreu nach der Natur abgebildet und beschrieben. C.H. Zeh'schen, Nürnberg 2. -- Show included taxa

Hammen, L. van der (1969b). Bijdrage tot de kennis van de Nederlandse bastaardschorpioenen (Arachnida, Pseudoscorpionida). Zoologische Bijdragen 11: 15–24. -- Show included taxa

Hansen, H.J. (1885a). Arthrogastra Danica: en monographisk fremstilling af de i Danmark levende Meiere og Mosskorpioner med bidrag til sidstnaevnte underordens systematik. In: Naturhistorisk Tidsskrift Thieles Bogtrykkeri, Kjøbenhavn (3) 14: 491–554. -- Show included taxa

Hansen, H.J. (1894). Organs and characters in different orders of arachnids [second part]. Entomologiske Meddelelser 4: 145–249. -- Show included taxa

Hansen, H.J. (1930). On the comparative morphology of the appendages in the Arthropoda. B. Crustacea (supplement), Insecta, Myriopoda, and Arachnida. In: Studies on Arthropoda Gyldendalske Boghandel, Kjøbenhavn 3: 1–376. -- Show included taxa

Harvey, M.S. (1987e). Chelifer Geoffroy, 1762 (Arachnida, Pseudoscorpionida): proposed conservation. Bulletin of Zoological Nomenclature 44: 188–189. -- Show included taxa

Harvey, M.S. (1991a). Catalogue of the Pseudoscorpionida. Manchester University Press, Manchester. -- Show included taxa

Harvey, M.S. (2007). The smaller arachnid orders: diversity, descriptions and distributions from Linnaeus to the present (1758 to 2007). Zootaxa 1668: 363–380. -- Show included taxa

Harvey, M.S. (2014a). A review and redescription of the cosmopolitan pseudoscorpion Chelifer cancroides (Pseudoscorpiones: Cheliferidae). Journal of Arachnology 42: 86–104. -- Show included taxa

Harvey, M.S., Huey, J.A., Hillyer, M.J., McIntyre, E. & Giribet, G. (2016). The first troglobitic species of Gymnobisiidae (Pseudoscorpiones, Neobisioidea), from Table Mountain (Western Cape Province, South Africa) and its phylogenetic position. Invertebrate Systematics 30: 75–85. -- Show included taxa

Hauser, E. (1990). Ein Phoresie-Nachweis beim Pseudoskorpion Mesochelifer ressli Mahnert (Cheliferidae) mit der "Nonne" Lymantria monacha L. (Lep., Lymantriidae) im Bezirk Steyr (Oberöstereeich). Steyrer Entomologenrunde 24: 62–66. -- Show included taxa

Helversen, O. von (1966a). Pseudoskorpione aus dem Rhein-Main-Gebiet. Senckenbergiana Biologica 47: 131–150. -- Show included taxa

Helversen, O. von (1966b). Über die Homologie der Tasthaare bei Pseudoskorpionen (Arach.). Senckenbergiana Biologica 47: 185–195. -- Show included taxa

Helversen, O. von & Martens, J. (1971). Pseudoskorpione und Weberknechte. Die Wutach 1: 377–385. -- Show included taxa

Henderickx, H. (1999b). Naamlijst van de Belgische pseudoschorpioenen (Arachnida Pseudoscorpionida). Bulletin de la Societe Royale Belge d'Entomologie 135: 66–71. -- Show included taxa

Hermann, J.F. (1804). Mémoire aptérologique. F.G. Levrault, Strasbourg. -- Show included taxa

Hess, W. (1894). Über die Pseudoscorpioniden als Räuber. Zoologischer Anzeiger 17: 119–121. -- Show included taxa

Heurtault, J. & Vannier, G. (1990b). Modes de transpiration chez les Pseudoscorpions hygrophiles et xérophiles. Bulletin de la Société Européenne d'Arachnologie, hors série 1: 141–152. -- Show included taxa

Hewitt, J. & Godfrey, R. (1929). South African pseudoscorpions of the genus Chelifer Geoffroy. Annals of the Natal Museum 6: 305–336. -- Show included taxa

Hirst, S. (1922). Pseudoscorpions and bees. Bee World 4: 36–37. -- Show included taxa

Hoff, C.C. (1944b). Notes on three pseudoscorpions from Illinois. Transactions of the Illinois Academy of Science 37: 123–128. -- Show included taxa

Hoff, C.C. (1949b). The pseudoscorpions of Illinois. Bulletin of the Illinois Natural History Survey 24: 407–498. -- Show included taxa

Hoff, C.C. (1950a). Some North American cheliferid pseudoscorpions. American Museum Novitates 1448: 1–18. -- Show included taxa

Hoff, C.C. (1956d). Pseudoscorpions of the family Cheliferidae from New Mexico. American Museum Novitates 1804: 1–36. -- Show included taxa

Hoff, C.C. (1958). List of the pseudoscorpions of North America north of Mexico. American Museum Novitates 1875: 1–50. -- Show included taxa

Hoff, C.C. (1959b). The ecology and distribution of the pseudoscorpions of north-central New Mexico. University of New Mexico Publications in Biology 8: 1–68. -- Show included taxa

Hoff, C.C. (1961). Pseudoscorpions from Colorado. Bulletin of the American Museum of Natural History 122: 409–464. -- Show included taxa

Hoff, C.C. (1964b). Atemnid and cheliferid pseudoscorpions, chiefly from Florida. American Museum Novitates 2198: 1–43. -- Show included taxa

Hoff, C.C. & Bolsterli, J.E. (1956). Pseudoscorpions of the Mississippi River drainage basin area. Transactions of the American Microscopical Society 75: 155–179. -- Show included taxa

Hoff, C.C. & Clawson, D.L. (1952). Pseudoscorpions from rodent nests. American Museum Novitates 1585: 1–38. -- Show included taxa

Hogue, C.L. (1993). Latin American insects and entomology. University of California Press, Berkeley. -- Show included taxa

Holmen, M. & Scharff, N. (2008). Anthrenochernes stellae Lohmander, 1939 - status in Denmark for a new species on the EC Habitats Directive (Arachnida, Pseudoscorpiones). Entomologiske Meddelelser- Entomologisk Forening Kobenhavn 76: 55–68. -- Show included taxa

Höregott, H. (1963). Zur Ökologie und Phänologie einiger Chelonethi und Opiliones (Arach.) des Gonsenheimer Waldes und Sandes bei Mainz. Senckenbergiana Biologica 44: 545–551. -- Show included taxa

Illiger, J.K.W. (1798). Verzeichniss der Käfer Preussens. J.J. Bauer, Halle. -- Show included taxa

Illiger, J.K.W. (1807). Fauna Etrusca. Masi, Liburni 2. -- Show included taxa

International Commission on Zoological Nomenclature (1989). Opinion 1542. Chelifer Geoffroy, 1762 (Arachnida, Pseudoscorpionida): conserved. Bulletin of Zoological Nomenclature 46: 143–144. -- Show included taxa

Jędryczkowski, W.B. (1985). Zaleszczotki (Pseudoscorpiones) Mazowsza. Fragmenta Faunistica Musei Zoologici Polonici 29: 77–83. -- Show included taxa

Jędryczkowski, W.B. (1987b). Zaleszczotki (Pseudoscorpiones) Gór Świętokryskich. Fragmenta Faunistica Musei Zoologici Polonici 31: 135–157. -- Show included taxa

Jędryczkowski, W.B. (1995). Bezkręgowce lądowe (Isopoda, Diplopoda, Pseudoscorpiones, Opiliones) Pojezierza Mazurskiego. Fragmenta Faunistica Musei Zoologici Polonici 37: 505–520. -- Show included taxa

Jones, P.E. (1975a). The occurrence of pseudoscorpions in the nests of British birds. Proceedings and Transactions of the British Entomological and Natural History Society 8: 87–89. -- Show included taxa

Jones, P.E. (1978). Phoresy and commensalism in British pseudoscorpions. Proceedings and Transactions of the British Entomological and Natural History Society 1978: 90–96. -- Show included taxa

Jones, P.E. (1980c). Provisional atlas of the Arachnida of the British Isles. Part 1. Pseudoscorpiones.. Institute of Terrestrial Ecology, Monks Wood. -- Show included taxa

Jones, R.E. (1985). The false-scorpions of Norfolk. Transactions of the Norfolk and Norwich Naturalists' Society 27: 67–71. -- Show included taxa

Judson, M.L.I. (1979a). Pseudoscorpions in Hertfordshire. Transactions of the Hertfordshire Natural History Society and Field Club 28: 58–64. -- Show included taxa

Judson, M.L.I. (1994a). Les Pseudoscorpions. Pénélope 12: 1–37. -- Show included taxa

Judson, M.L.I. (1997a). Catalogue of the pseudoscorpion types (Arachnida: Chelonethi) in the Natural History Museum, London. Occasional Papers on Systematic Entomology 11: 1–54. -- Show included taxa

Kaestner, A. (1968). Arthropod relatives, Chelicerata, Myriapoda. In: Invertebrate zoology John Wiley & Sons, New York 2. -- Show included taxa

Kaestner, A. (1969). Wirbellose. In: Lehrbuch der Speziellen Zoologie Gustav Fischer, Stuttgart 1. [3rd edition] -- Show included taxa

Kaisila, J. (1947). Turun Yliopistan kokoelmien valeskorpioniaineisto. Annales Entomologici Fennici 13: 86–88. -- Show included taxa

Kaisila, J. (1949b). A revision of the pseudoscorpion fauna of eastern Fennoscandia. Annales Entomologici Fennici 15: 72–92. -- Show included taxa

Kaisila, J. (1964). Some pseudoscorpionids from Newfoundland. Annales Zoologici Fennici 1: 52–54. -- Show included taxa

Kapischke, H.-J., Wolf, R. & Wilhelm, M. (2012). Chelifer cancroides (Linnaeus, 1758) an Schleiereulengewöllen aus Sachsen (Pseudoscorpiones). Mitteilungen Sächsischer Entomologen 98: 17–18. -- Show included taxa

Kárpáthegyi, P. (2007a). Pseudoscorpions of Hungary. Folia Historico Naturalia Musei Matraensis 31: 81–90. -- Show included taxa

Kárpáthegyi, P. (2007b). Check list of the Hungarian Pseudoscorpiones. Folia Historico Naturalia Musei Matraensis 31: 91–97. -- Show included taxa

Kästner, A. (1927b). Pseudoscorpiones. In: Schulze, P. (ed.) Biologie der Tiere Deutschlands Gebrüder Borntraeger, Berlin 18: 1–68. -- Show included taxa

Kästner, A. (1928). 2. Ordnung: Moos- oder Afterskorpione, Pseudoscorpiónes Latr. (Chernétes Simon; Chelonéti Thorell; Chernetídea Camb.). In: Brohmer, P, Ehrmann, P. and Ulmer, G. (ed.) Die Tierwelt Mitteleuropas Quelle und Meyer, Leipzig 3 (1, IV): 1–13. -- Show included taxa

Kästner, A. (1931a). Studien zur Ernährung der Arachniden. 2. Der Fressakt von Chelifer cancroides L.. Zoologischer Anzeiger 96: 73–77. -- Show included taxa

Kästner, A. (1940). Arachnida. In: Kükenthal, W. (ed.) Handbuch der Zoologie Walter de Gruyter & Co., Berlin und Leipzig 3 (2) (1): 97–116. -- Show included taxa

Kästner, A. (1956). Wirbellose. In: Lehrbuch der Speziellen Zoologie Gustav Fischer, Jena 1(3): 485–658. -- Show included taxa

Kathariner, L. (1898). Zur Lebensweise der After-Skorpione. Illustrierte Zeitschrift für Entomologie 3: 250. -- Show included taxa

Ketterer, C.E. (1955). A propos d'un cas de phoresie chez Chelifer cancroides (Pseudoscorpionidea). Bulletin de la Murithienne 72: 93–97. -- Show included taxa

Kew, H.W. (1909a). Notes on the Irish false-scorpions in the National Museum of Ireland. Irish Naturalist 18: 249–250. -- Show included taxa

Kew, H.W. (1911a). A synopsis of the false scorpions of Britain and Ireland. Proceedings of the Royal Irish Academy, section B 29: 38–64. -- Show included taxa

Kew, H.W. (1914a). On the nests of Pseudoscorpiones: with historical notes on the spinning-organs and observations on the building and spinning of the nests. Proceedings of the Zoological Society of London 84: 93–111. -- Show included taxa

Kew, H.W. (1916a). An historical account of the pseudoscorpion-fauna of the British islands. Journal of the Quekett Microscopical Club (2) 13: 117–136. -- Show included taxa

Kew, H.W. (1916b). A synopsis of the false-scorpions of Britain and Ireland; supplement. Proceedings of the Royal Irish Academy, section B 33: 71–85. -- Show included taxa

Klausen, F.E. (1975). Notes on the Pseudoscorpiones of Norway. Norwegian Journal of Entomology 22: 63–65. -- Show included taxa

Klausen, F.E. (1998). Additional records of pseudoscorpions from Norway. Fauna Norvegica, Series B 45: 100–103. -- Show included taxa

Kobakhidze, D. (1965b). Ecological and zoogeographical characteristies [sic] of Pseudoscorpionidea from the Georgian SSR. Revue d'Ecologie et de Biologie du Sol 2: 541–543. -- Show included taxa

Kobakhidze, D.N. (1961b). [The distribution of Chelifer cancroides (L.) in territory of Georgian SSR]. Soobscenija Akademiji Nauk Gruzinskoj S.S.R. 27: 471–472. -- Show included taxa

Kobakhidze, D.N. (1966). [Material for the faunistic records of Pseudoscorpionidea in the Gruzian Republic]. Soobscenija Akademiji Nauk Gruzinskoj S.S.R. 41: 701–708. -- Show included taxa

Koch, C.L. (1836). Deutschlands Crustaceen, Myriapoden und Arachniden. Pustet, Regensberg 7. [Publication date based on: Nagel, P. and Grieder-Schmidlin, L. (2019). Herrich-Schäffer’s Deutschlands Insecten ... (1829–1844), the associate publication of Koch’s Deutschlands Crustaceen ... (1835–1844), and Heft 110 (1823) of Panzer’s Faunae Insectorum Germanicae ...: bibliographic notes and dating. Sherbornia 5: 1-156.] -- Show included taxa

Koch, C.L. (1843). Die Arachniden. Getreu nach der Natur Abgebildet und Beschrieben. C.H. Zeh'schen, Nürnberg 10. -- Show included taxa

Koch, L. (1873). Uebersichtliche Dartstellung der Europäischen Chernetiden (Pseudoscorpione). Bauer und Raspe, Nürnberg. -- Show included taxa

Koch, L. (1877). Verzeichniss der bei Nürnberg bis jetzt beobachteten Arachniden (mit Ausschluss der Ixodiden und Acariden) und Beschreibungen von neuen, hier vorkommenden Arten. Abhandlungen der Naturhistorischen Gesellschaft zu Nürnberg 6: 113–198. -- Show included taxa

Koch, L. (1881b). Beschreibungen neuer von Herrn Dr. Zimmermann bei Niesky in der Oberlausitz entdeckter Arachniden. Abhandlungen der Naturforschenden Gesellschaft zu Görlitz 17: 41–71. -- Show included taxa

Kofler, A. (1972). Die Pseudoskorpione Osttirols. Mitteilungen der Zoologischen Gesellschaft Braunau 1: 286–289. -- Show included taxa

Kolenati, F.A. (1857). Meletemata entomologica. VII. Byulleten' Moskovskogo Obshchestva Ispytatelei Prirody 30(1–2): 399–444. -- Show included taxa

Krajčovičová, K. & Christophoryová, J. (2014). Faunistic survey of pseudoscorpions (Arachnida: Pseudoscorpiones) collected from trees and using Malaise traps in Slovakia and the Czech Republic. Klapalekiana 50: 167–180. -- Show included taxa

Krämer, J., Pohl, H. & Predel, R. (2019). Venom collection and analysis in the pseudoscorpion Chelifer cancroides (Pseudoscorpiones: Cheliferidae). Toxicon 162. -- Show included taxa

Krauss, H. (1896). Einiges über Chernetiden nebst einem Auszug der Sammelergebnisse hierüber durch den Entomologischen Verein, Sektion Nürnberg. Illustrierte Wochenschrift für Entomologie 1: 627–628. -- Show included taxa

Krumpál, M. & Cyprich, D. (1988). O výskyte šťúrikov (Pseudoscorpiones) v hniezdach vtákov (Aves) v podmienkach Slovenska. Zbornik Slovenskeho Národneho Múzea Prirodovedny 34: 41–48. -- Show included taxa

Krumpál, M. & Kiefer, M. (1982). Pseudoskorpione aus der Mongolei (Arachnida, Pseudoskorpiones). Ergebnisse der gemeinsamen Mongolisch-Slowakischen biologischen expedition. Annotationes Zoologicae et Botanicae 146: 1–27. -- Show included taxa

Krumpál, M. & Krumpálova, Z. (2003). Šťúriky - Pseudoscorpiones. In: Mašán, P. and Svatoň, J. (ed.) Pavúkovce Národného Parku Poloniny (Arachnida: Araneae, Pseudoscorpiones, Opiliones, Acari - Parasitiformes) Balada Press, Humenné: 115–126. -- Show included taxa

Kunt, K.B., Bayram, A., Yağmur, E.A. & Danısman, T. (2008). Checklist of the pseudoscorpions of Turkey (Pseudoscorpionida; Arachnida). Turkish Journal of Arachnology 1: 70–84. -- Show included taxa

Kvavadze, E., Arabuli, T. & Murvanidze, M. (2008). The pseudoscorpions (Arachnida: Pseudoscorpions) of Georgia. Proceedings of the Institute of Zoology, Tbilisi 23: 68–73. -- Show included taxa

Lamarck, J.B.P.A. de (1801). Systême des animaux sans vertèbres. Lamarck and Deterville, Paris. -- Show included taxa

Lamarck, J.B.P.A. de (1818). Histoire naturelle des animaux sans vertèbres. Lanoe, Paris 5. -- Show included taxa

Lamarck, J.B.P.A. de (1838). Histoire naturelle des animaux sans vertèbres. J.B. Baillière, Paris 5. [2nd edition] -- Show included taxa

Lamarck, J.B.P.A. de (1839). Histoire naturelle des animaux sans vertèbres. Meline, Bruxelles. [3rd edition] -- Show included taxa

Lameere, A. (1895). Manuel de la faune de Belgique. Lamertin, Bruxelles 1. -- Show included taxa

Latreille, [P.A.] (1796). Précis des caractères génériques des insectes, disposés dans un ordre naturel. F. Bordeaux, Brive. -- Show included taxa

Latreille, P.A. (1795). Observations sur la variété des organes de la bouche des Tiques, et distribution méthodique des insectes de cette famille d'après des caractères établis sur la conformation de ces organes. Revue Encyclopédique 4: 15–20. -- Show included taxa

Latreille, P.A. (1802). Histoire naturelle, générale et particulière, des Crustacés et des Insectes. F. Dufart, Paris 3. -- Show included taxa

Latreille, P.A. (1804). Histoire naturelle, generale et particulière, des Crustacés et des Insectes. F. Dufart, Paris 7: 130–132. -- Show included taxa

Latreille, P.A. (1806). Genera crustaceorum et insectorum secundum ordinem naturalem in familias disposita, iconibus exemplisque plurimis explicata. Amand Koenig, Paris 1. -- Show included taxa

Latreille, P.A. (1810). Considérations générales sur l'ordre naturel des animaux composant les classes des crustacés, des arachnides et des insectes. F. Schoell, Paris. -- Show included taxa

Latreille, P.A. (1817). Pedipalpes, Pedipalpi, Latr. In: Nouveau dictionnaire d'histoire naturelle, appliquée aux arts, a l'agriculture, a l'économie rurale et domestique, à la médecine, etc. Deterville, Paris 25: 112–113. [nouvelle édition] -- Show included taxa

Latreille, P.A. (1818b). Tableau encyclopédique et méthodique des trois règnes de la nature. V. Agasse, Paris 24. -- Show included taxa

Latreille, P.A. (1825c). Pince. In: Encyclopédie méthodique. Histoire naturelle. Entomologie, ou histoire naturelle de Crustacés, des Arachnides et des Insectes Agasse, Paris 10: 131–133. -- Show included taxa

Latreille, P.A. (1837). The animal kingdom. In: Cuvier, G. (ed.) G. Henderson, London 3. -- Show included taxa

Lazzeroni, G. (1969b). Contributo alla conoscenza degli pseudoscorpioni della regione Veronese. (Ricerche sugli Pseudoscorpioni. IV). Memorie del Museo Civico di Storia Naturale di Verona 16: 379–418. -- Show included taxa

Lazzeroni, G. (1969c). Ricerche sugli Pseudoscorpioni. VI. Il popolamento della Sardegna. Fragmenta Entomologica 6: 223–251. -- Show included taxa

Leach, W.E. (1814). Crustaceology. In: Brewster, D. (ed.) The Edinburgh Encyclopaedia Blackwood, Edinburgh 7: 383–437. -- Show included taxa

Leach, W.E. (1817). The zoological miscellany; being descriptions of new or interesting animals. Nodder, London 3. -- Show included taxa

Lebert, H. (1877). Die Spinnen der Schweiz. Neue Denkschriften der Schweizerischen Naturforschenden Gesellschaft 27: 1–321. -- Show included taxa

Legendre, R. (1968). Morphologie et développement des Chélicerates. Embryologie, développement et anatomie des Xiphosures, Scorpions, Pseudoscorpions, Opilions, Palpigrades, Uropyges, Amblypyges, Solifuges et Pycnogonides.. Fortschritte der Zoologie 19: 1–50. -- Show included taxa

Legendre, R. (1972). Les Arachnides de Madagascar. In: Battistini, R. and Richard-Vindard, G. (ed.) Biogeography and ecology in Madagascar Junk, The Hague: 427–457. -- Show included taxa

Legg, G. (1970a). False-scorpions. Countryside 21: 262–266. -- Show included taxa

Legg, G. (1972a). False-scorpions: the families Cheliferiidae [sic] and Chernetiidae [sic]. Countryside 21: 576–583. -- Show included taxa

Legg, G. (1972b). Some little known arachnids. Newsletter of the British Arachnological Society 4: 4–6. -- Show included taxa

Legg, G. (1973b). The structure of encysted sperm of some British Pseudoscorpiones (Arachnida). Journal of Zoology, London 170: 429–440. -- Show included taxa

Legg, G. (1975a). A generalised account of the male genitalia and associated glands of pseudoscorpions (Arachnida). Bulletin of the British Arachnological Society 3: 66–74. -- Show included taxa

Legg, G. (1975d). The possible significance of spermathecae in pseudoscorpions (Arachnida). Bulletin of the British Arachnological Society 3: 91–95. -- Show included taxa

Legg, G. (1999). [Editorial]. New synopsis and key. Keep them coming. An analysis of records. Galea 2: 1. -- Show included taxa

Legg, G. & Jones, R.E. (1988). Synopses of the British fauna (new series). 40. Pseudoscorpions (Arthropoda; Arachnida). Brill/Backhuys, Leiden. -- Show included taxa

Legg, G. & O'Connor, J.P. (1997). A review of the Irish pseudoscorpions (Arachnida: Pseudoscorpiones). Bulletin of the Irish Biogeographical Society 20: 105–126. -- Show included taxa

Lehtinen, P.T. (1964). The phalangids and pseudoscorpionids of Finnish Lapland. Annales Universitatis Turkuensis (2A) 32: 279–287. -- Show included taxa

Leidy, [J.] (1877). Remarks on the Seventeen-year Locust, the Hessian Fly, and a Chelifer. Proceedings of the Academy of Natural Sciences of Philadelphia 1877: 260–261. -- Show included taxa

Lessert, R. de (1905). Arachniden Graubündens. Revue Suisse de Zoologie 13: 621–661. -- Show included taxa

Lessert, R. de (1911). Pseudoscorpions. Catalogue des Invertébrés de la Suisse 5: 1–50. -- Show included taxa

Levi, H.W. (1948). Notes on the life history of the pseudoscorpion Chelifer cancroides (Linn.) (Chelonethida). Transactions of the American Microscopical Society 67: 290–298. -- Show included taxa

Levi, H.W. (1953). Observations on two species of pseudoscorpions. Canadian Entomologist 85: 55–62. -- Show included taxa

Levi, H.W. & Levi, L.R. (1968). Spiders and their kin. Golden Press, New York. -- Show included taxa

Leydig, F. (1881a). Chelifer als Schmarotzer. Verhandlungen des Naturhistorischen Vereins der Preussischen Rheinlande, Westfalens und des Reg.-Bez. Osnabrück 38: 180. -- Show included taxa

Linnaeus, C. (1758). Systema naturae. L. Salvii, Holmiae 1. [10th edition] -- Show included taxa

Linnaeus, C. (1760). Systema naturae. Io. Iac. Curt., Halae Magdeburgicae 1. [11th edition] -- Show included taxa

Linnaeus, C. (1761). Fauna Svecica sistens animalia Sveciae regni: Mammalia, Aves, Amphibia, Pisces, Insecta, Vermes. Holmiae, Stockholm. [2nd edition] -- Show included taxa

Linnaeus, C. (1767). Systema naturae. L. Salvii, Holmiae 1 (2). [12th edition (editio duodecima reformata)] -- Show included taxa

Linnaeus, C. (1788). Systema naturae. G.E. Beer, Lipsiae 1(5). [13th edition, cura J.F. Gmelin] -- Show included taxa

Lippold, K. (1985). Pseudoscorpione aus dem NSG "Ostufer der Müritz". Zoologischer Rundbrief Bez. Neubrandenburg 4: 40. -- Show included taxa

Lohmander, H. (1939b). Zur Kenntnis der Pseudoskorpionfauna Schwedens. Entomologisk Tidskrift 60: 279–323. -- Show included taxa

Lucas, H. (1840). Histoire naturelle des Crustacés, des Arachnides et des Myriapodes. P. Duménil, Paris. -- Show included taxa

Lucas, H. (1849). Histoire naturelle des animaux articulés. Crustacés, Arachnides, Myriapodes et Hexapodes. In: Exploration scientifique de l'Algérie pendant les années 1840, 1841, 1842. Sciences physiques. Zoologie Imprimerie Nationale, Paris 2(1). -- Show included taxa

Lukis, F.C. (1834). Chélifer cancröìdes. Magazine of Natural History 7: 162–163. -- Show included taxa

Mahnert, V. (1977b). Über einige Atemnidae und Cheliferidae Griechenlands (Pseudoscorpiones). Mitteilungen der Schweizerischen Entomologischen Gesellschaft 50: 67–74. -- Show included taxa

Mahnert, V. (1977d). Etude comparative des trichobothries de pseudoscorpions au microscope électronique à balayage. Comptes Rendus des Séances de la Société de Physique et d'Histoire Naturelle de Genève, Nouvelle Série 11: 96–99. -- Show included taxa

Mahnert, V. (1988a). Die Pseudoskorpione (Arachnida) Kenyas. Familien Withiidae und Cheliferidae. Tropical Zoology 1: 39–89. -- Show included taxa

Mahnert, V. (1990b). Pseudoscorpiones of the Bátorliget Nature Reserves (NE Hungary). In: The Bátorliget Nature Reserves - after forty years: 683–684. -- Show included taxa

Mahnert, V. (2004). Die Pseudoskorpione Österreichs (Arachnida, Pseudoscorpiones). Denisia 12: 459–471. -- Show included taxa

Mahnert, V. (2011d). Pseudoscorpiones (Arachnida). In: Schuster, R. (ed.) Checklisten der Fauna Österreichs Verlag der Österreichischen Akademie der Wissenschaften, Wien 5: 28–39. -- Show included taxa

Mahnert, V., Adis, J. & Bührnheim, P.F. (1986). Key to the families of Amazonian Pseudoscorpiones (Arachnida). Amazoniana 10: 21–40. -- Show included taxa

Mahnert, V., Di Iorio, O., Turienzo, P. & Porta, A. (2011). Pseudoscorpions (Arachnida) from Argentina. New records of distributions and habitats, corrections and an identification key. Zootaxa 2881: 1–30. -- Show included taxa

Manley, G.V. (1969). A pictorial key and annotated list of Michigan pseudoscorpions (Arachnida: Pseudoscorpionida). Michigan Entomologist 2: 2–13. -- Show included taxa

Masefield, J.R.B. (1907). Chelifer cancroides (Linn.). Zoologist (4) 11: 435. -- Show included taxa

Mégnin, J.P. (1886). Sur les prétendus parasites des Mouches. La Nature, Paris 14: 241–243. -- Show included taxa

Meinertz, T. (1962). Mosskorpioner og mejere (Pseudoscorpionidea og Opiliones). G.E.C. Gads, København 67. -- Show included taxa

Meinertz, T. (1964). Beiträge zur Verbreitung der Pseudoskorpioniden in Dänemark. Videnskabelige Meddelelser fra Dansk Naturhistorisk Forening i Kjøbenhavn 126: 387–402. -- Show included taxa

Mendel, H. (1981). A review of Suffolk pseudoscorpions. Transactions of the Suffolk Natural History Society 18: 226–232. -- Show included taxa

Menge, A. (1855). Ueber die Scheerenspinnen, Chernetidae. Neueste Schriften der Naturforschenden Gesellschaft 5(2): 1–43. -- Show included taxa

Moles, M. & Moore, W. (1921). A list of California Arachnida. I. Pseudoscorpionida. Journal of Entomology and Zoology, Pomona College 13: 6–9. -- Show included taxa

Moles, M.L. (1914c). Pseudoscorpions in the Claremont-Laguna region. Journal of Entomology and Zoology, Pomona College 6: 187–197. -- Show included taxa

Möllendorff, O. von (1873). Beiträge zur Fauna Bosniens. Hoffmann und Reiber, Görlitz. -- Show included taxa

Moore, G. (1835). Chelifer cancroides. Entomological Magazine 2: 321–322. -- Show included taxa

Morikawa, K. (1954a). Notes on Japanese pseudoscorpions III. Family Cheliferidae. Memoirs of Ehime University (2B) 2: 71–77. -- Show included taxa

Morikawa, K. (1960). Systematic studies of Japanese pseudoscorpions. Memoirs of Ehime University (2B) 4: 85–172. -- Show included taxa

Morikawa, K. (1962). Ecological and some biological notes on Japanese pseudoscorpions. Memoirs of Ehime University (2B) 4: 417–435. -- Show included taxa

Morley, C. (1932). Chelifer new to Suffolk. Transactions of the Suffolk Naturalists' Society 2: 79. -- Show included taxa

Morley, C. (1940). The remaining Arachnida. Transactions of the Suffolk Naturalists' Society 4: 165–174. -- Show included taxa

Muchmore, W.B. (1971a). Phoresy by North and Central American pseudoscorpions. Proceedings of the Rochester Academy of Science 12: 79–97. -- Show included taxa

Muchmore, W.B. (1990a). Pseudoscorpionida. In: Dindal, D.L. (ed.) Soil biology guide John Wiley and Sons, New York: 503–527. -- Show included taxa

Müller, F. & Schenkel, E. (1895). Verzeichnis der Spinnen von Basel und Umgegend. Verhandlungen der Naturforschenden Gesellschaft in Basel 10: 691–824. -- Show included taxa

Müller, O.F. (1764). Fauna Insectorum Fridrichsdalina. Gleditsch, Hafniae et Lipsiae. -- Show included taxa

Müller, O.F. (1776). Zoologiae Danicae prodromus, seu animalium Daniae et Norvegiae indigenarum characteres, nomina, et synonyma imprimis popularium. Hallager, Havniae. -- Show included taxa

Navás, L. (1918). Algunos Quernetos (Arácnidos) de la provincia de Zaragoza. Boletín de la Sociedad Entomológica de España 1: 83–90, 106–119, 131–136. -- Show included taxa

Navás, L. (1919). Excursiones entomológicas por Cataluña durante el verano de 1918. Memorias de la Real Academia de Ciencias y Artes de Barcelona (3) 15: 181–214. -- Show included taxa

Navás, L. (1921). Mis excursiones científicas del Verano de 1919. Memorias de la Real Academia de Ciencias y Artes de Barcelona (3) 17: 143–169. -- Show included taxa

Navás, L. (1924). Quernets de la vall d'Arán (Leyda) recollits pel Gmà. Butlletí de la Institució Catalana d'Historia Naturale 41: 43. -- Show included taxa

Navás, L. (1925). Sinopsis de los Quernetos (Arácnidos) de la Península Ibérica. Broteria, Zoologica 22: 99–130. -- Show included taxa

Nelson, S.O., Jr (1975). A systematic study of Michigan Pseudoscorpionida (Arachnida). American Midland Naturalist 93: 257–301. -- Show included taxa

Nester, H.G. (1932). Some cytoplasmic structures in the male reproductive cells of a pseudoscorpion (Chelanops corticis). Journal of Morphology 53: 97–131. -- Show included taxa

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Nonidez, J.F. (1917). Pseudoscorpiones de España. Trabajos del Museo Nacional de Ciencas Naturales, Madrid, Serie Zoológica 32: 1–46. -- Show included taxa

Nordberg, S. (1936). Biologisch-ökologische Untersuchungen über die Vogelnidicolen. Acta Zoologica Fennica 21: 1–168. -- Show included taxa

Nosek, A. (1905). Araneiden, Opilionen und Chernetiden. In: Penther, A., Zederbauer, E. Ergebnisse einer naturwissenschaftliche Reise zum Erdschais-Dagh (Kleinasien). Annalen des K. K. Naturhistorischen Hofmuseums 20: 114–154. -- Show included taxa

Novák, J. (2012). New records of pseudoscorpions for the fauna of the Bükk Mts., Northeast Hungary (Arachnida: Pseudoscorpiones). Opuscula Zoologica, Budapest 43: 57–65. -- Show included taxa

Ozimec, R. (2004). List of Croatian pseudoscorpion fauna (Arachnida, Pseudoscorpiones). Natura Croatica 13: 381–394. -- Show included taxa

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Packard, A.S. (1888). The cave fauna of North America, with remarks on the anatomy of the brain and origin of the blind species. Memoirs of the National Academy of Sciences 4: 1–156. -- Show included taxa

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Panzer, G.W.F. (1798). Faunae Insectorum Germanicae Initia oder Deutschlands Insecten. Felseckerschen Buchhandlung, Nürnberg 5. -- Show included taxa

Petrov, B. (1997). A review of Bulgarian pseudoscorpions (Arachnida, Pseudoscorpionida). In: Zabka, M. (ed.) Proceedings of the 16th European Colloquium of Arachnology Wydawnictwo Wyzszej Skoly Rolniczo-Pedagogicznej, Siedlce: 261–269. -- Show included taxa

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Pickard-Cambridge, O. (1892). On the British species of false-scorpions. Proceedings of the Dorset Natural History and Antiquarian Field Club and Archaeological Society 13: 199–231. -- Show included taxa

Pickard-Cambridge, O. (1908b). On new and rare British Arachnida, noted and observed in 1907. Proceedings of the Dorset Natural History and Antiquarian Field Club and Archaeological Society 29: 161–194. -- Show included taxa

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Platen, R., Blick, T., Bliss, P., Drogla, R., Malten, A., Martens, J., Sacher, P. & Wunderlich, J. (1995). Verzeichnis der Spinnentiere (excl. Acarida) Deutschlands (Arachnida: Araneida, Opilionida, Pseudoscorpionida). Arachnologische Mitteilungen, Sonderband 1: 1–55. -- Show included taxa

Pocock, R.I. (1896c). Scorpions, spiders, ticks, etc, - Class Arachnida. In: Lydekker, R. (ed.) The royal natural history Frederick Warne & Co., London, New York 6: 213–247. -- Show included taxa

Poda, N. (1761). Insecta musei Graecensis, quae in ordines, genera et species juxta Systema Naturae Caroli Linnaei. Widmanstadius, Graecus (Graz). -- Show included taxa

Poinar, G.O., Jr, Ćurčić, B.P.M. & Cokendolpher, J.C. (1998). Arthropod phoresy involving pseudoscorpions in the past and present. Acta Arachnologica 47: 79–96. -- Show included taxa

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Proctor, W. (1938). The insect fauna. In: Biological survey of the Mount Desert region Wistar Institute of Anatomy and Biology, Philadelphia 6. -- Show included taxa

Proctor, W. (1946). The insect fauna. In: Biological survey of the Mount Desert region Wistar Institute of Anatomy and Biology, Philadelphia 7. -- Show included taxa

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Redikorzev, V. (1928). Beiträge zur Kenntnis der Pseudoscorpionenfauna Bulgariens. Mitteilungen aus dem Königl. Naturwissenschaftlichen Institut in Sofia 1: 118–141. -- Show included taxa

Redikorzev, V. (1935b). Pseudoscorpiones. In: Sjöstedt, Y., Entomologische Ergebnisse der schwedischen Kamtchatka-Expedition 1920–1922. 37. Abschluss und Zusammenfassung. Arkiv för Zoologi 28A(7): 17. -- Show included taxa

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Risso, A. (1827). Animaux articulés: description de quelques Myriapodes, Scorpionides, Arachnides et Acarides, habitant les Alpes Maritimes. In: Risso, A. (ed.) Histoire naturelle des principales productions de l'Europe méridionale et principalement de celles des environs de Nice et des Alpes Maritimes Levrault, Paris: 147–186. -- Show included taxa

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Roewer, C.F. (1936). Chelonethi oder Pseudoskorpione. In: Bronns, H.G. (ed.) Bronn's Klassen und Ordnungen des Tierreichs Akademische Verlagsgesellschaft M.B.H., Leipzig 5(IV)(6)(1): 1–160. -- Show included taxa

Roewer, C.F. (1937). Chelonethi oder Pseudoskorpione. In: Bronns, H.G. (ed.) Bronn's Klassen und Ordnungen des Tierreichs Akademische Verlagsgesellschaft M.B.H., Leipzig 5(IV)(6)(1): 161–320. -- Show included taxa

Rossi, P. (1790). Fauna Etrusca, sistens Insecta quae in Provinciis Florentina et Pisana praesertium collegit. Thomae Masi and Sociorum, Liburni 2. -- Show included taxa

Rossi, P. (1807). Fauna Etrusca, sistens Insecta quae in Provinciis Florentina et Pisana praesertium collegit. C.G. Fleckeisen, Helmstadtii 2. -- Show included taxa

Rowland, J.M. & Reddell, J.R. (1976). Annotated checklist of the arachnid fauna of Texas (excluding Acarida and Araneida). Occasional Papers of the Museum, Texas Technical University 38: 1–25. -- Show included taxa

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Sanocka-Wołoszynowa, E. (1981). Badania pajeczaków (Aranei, Opiliones, Pseudoscorpionida) jaskiń Wyzyny Krakowsko-Częstochowskiej. Prace Zoologiczne 11: 1–90. -- Show included taxa

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Savory, T.H. (1945). The spiders and allied orders of the British Isles comprising descriptions of every family of British spiders, every species of harvestmen and false scorpions also the more familiar of the British mites and sea-spiders. Frederick Warne & Co., London. [2nd edition] -- Show included taxa

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Schaller, F. (1979). Significance of sperm transfer and formation of spermatophores in arthropod phylogeny. In: Gupta, A.P. (ed.) Arthropod phylogeny Van Nostrand Reinhold, New York: 587–608. -- Show included taxa

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Schlottke, E. (1933). Der Fressakt des Bücherskorpions (Chelifer cancroides L.). Zoologischer Anzeiger 104: 109–112. -- Show included taxa

Schlottke, E. (1940). Zur Biologie des Bücherskorpions (Chelifer cancroides L.). Bericht des Westpreussischen Botanisch-Zoologischens Vereins 62: 57–69. -- Show included taxa

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Schrank, F.P. (1803). Fauna Boica. Durchgedachte, Geschichte der in Baiern einheimischen und Zahmen Theire. Krüll, Landshut 3. -- Show included taxa

Scopoli, J.A. (1763). Entomologia carniolica exhibens insecta carniolae indigena et distributa in ordines, genera, species, varietates. Methodo Linnaeano. J.L. Trottner, Vindobonae. -- Show included taxa

Scudder, G.G.E. (1994). An annotated systematic list of the potentially rare and endangered freshwater and terrestrial invertebrates in British Columbia. Entomological Society of British Columbia, Occasional Paper 2: 1–92. -- Show included taxa

Sharkey, M.J. (1987). Subclass Chelonethida, order Pseudoscorpionida (pseudoscorpions). In: The insects, spiders and mites of Cape Breton Highlands National Park Agriculture Canada, Biosystematics Research Centre, Report 1, Ottawa: 17. -- Show included taxa

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Shipley, A.E. (1909b). Arachnida. In: Sedgwick, A. (ed.) A student's text-book of zoology Swan Sonnenschein and Co. Ltd, London: 774–863. -- Show included taxa

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Simon, E. (1895). Arachnides recueillis à la Terre-de-Feu par M. Carlos Backhausen. Anales del Museo Nacional de Historia Natural de Buenos Aires 4: 167–172. -- Show included taxa

Simon, E. (1898d). Studio sui Chernetes Italiani conservati nel Museo Civico di Genova con descrizione di nuova specie. Annali del Museo Civico di Storia Naturale di Genova (2) 19: 20–24. -- Show included taxa

Simon, E. (1899d). Liste des Arachnides recueillis en Algérie par M. P. Lesne et description d'une espèce nouvelle. Bulletin du Muséum National d'Histoire Naturelle, Paris 5: 82–87. -- Show included taxa

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Simon, E. (1904a). Etude sur les Arachnides recueillis au cours de la mission Du Bourg de Bozas en Afrique. Bulletin du Muséum National d'Histoire Naturelle, Paris 10: 442–448. -- Show included taxa

Sirvid, P.J., Zhang, Z.-Q., Harvey, M.S., Rhode, B.E., Cook, D.R., Bartsch, I. & Staples, D.A. (2010). Phylum Arthropoda, Chelicerata, horseshoe crabs, arachnids and sea spiders. In: Gordon, D. (ed.) The New Zealand inventory of biodiversity: a Species 2000 Symposium review Canterbury University Press, Christchurch 1: 50–89. -- Show included taxa

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Šťáhlavský, F. & Chytil, J. (2013). Štírci (Arachnida: Pseudoscorpiones) Biosférické rezervace Dolní Morava a okolí (Česká republika). Klapalekiana 49: 73–88. -- Show included taxa

Šťáhlavský, F. & Krásný, L. (2007). Štírci (Arachnida: Pseudoscorpiones) Dolního Povltaví a Podřipska. Bohemia Centralia, Praha 28: 427–436. -- Show included taxa

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Strebel, O. (1937). Beobachtungen am einheimischen Bücherskorpion Chelifer cancroides L. (Pseudoscorpiones). Beiträge zur Naturkundlichen Forschung in Südwestdeutschland 2: 143–155. -- Show included taxa

Strouhal, H. & Vornatscher, J. (1975). Katalog der rezenten Höhlentiere Österreichs. Annalen des Naturhistorischen Museums in Wien 79: 401–542. -- Show included taxa

Stschelkanovzeff, J.P. (1903a). Beiträge zur Kenntnis der Segmentierung und des Körperbaues der Pseudoscorpione. Zoologischer Anzeiger 26: 318–334. -- Show included taxa

Sundevall, C.J. (1863). Die Thierarten des Aristoteles von den Klassen der Säugethiere, Vögel, Reptilien und Insekten. Samson & Wallin, Stockholm. (External link) -- Show included taxa

Szalay, L. (1968). Pókszabásúak I. Arachnoidea I. In: Magyarország Allatvilága (Faunae Hungariae) Akadémiai Kiadó, Budapest 18(1): 1–122. -- Show included taxa

Szent-Ivány, J. (1941). Neue Angaben zur Verbreitung der Pseudoscorpione im Karpaten-becken. Fragmenta Faunistica Hungarica 4: 85–90. -- Show included taxa

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Thanee, N., Kupittayanant, S. & Pinmongkholgul, S. (2009). Prevalence of ectoparasites and blood parasites in small mammals at Sakaerat Environmental Research Station, Thailand. Thai Journal of Agricultural Science 42: 149–158. -- Show included taxa

Théis, C. de (1832). Lettre adressée à M. Audouin, sur quelques Arachnides des genres Hydrachna et Chelifer. Annales des Sciences Naturelles 27: 57–78. -- Show included taxa

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Tooren, D. van den (2005b). Naamlijst en determinatiesleutel tot de Pseudoschorpioenen van Nederland (Arachnida: Pseudoscorpiones). Nederlandse Faunistische Mededelingen 23: 91–102. -- Show included taxa

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Tullgren, A. (1907e). Über einige Chelonethiden des Naturhistorischen Museums zu Wiesbaden. Jahrbuch des Nassauischen Vereins für Naturkunde 60: 246–248. -- Show included taxa

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Väänänen, H. (1928a). Suomen valeskorppioonilajit. Luonnon Ystävä 32: 9–19. -- Show included taxa

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Vachon, M. (1932). Recherche sur la biologie des Pseudoscorpionides. 1re note. La nutrition chez Chelifer cancroides L.. Bulletin Scientifique de Bourgogne 2: 21–26. -- Show included taxa

Vachon, M. (1933a). Acte de nutrition d'un pseudoscorpionide: Chelifer cancroides L.. Comptes Rendus Hebdomadaires des Séances de l'Académie des Sciences, Paris 198: 1874–1875. -- Show included taxa

Vachon, M. (1933b). Recherches sur la biologie des Pseudoscorpionides. Deuxième note. Bulletin Scientifique de Bourgogne 3: 59–64. -- Show included taxa

Vachon, M. (1934a). Sur la ponte et le sac ovigère d'un Pseudoscorpionide (Chelifer cancroides L.). Revue Français d'Entomologie 1: 174–178. -- Show included taxa

Vachon, M. (1934b). Sur le développement post-embryonnaire des Pseudoscorpionides. Première note. Les formes immatures de Chelifer cancroides L.. Bulletin de la Société Zoologique de France 59: 154–160. -- Show included taxa

Vachon, M. (1934c). Sur la nutrition des Pseudoscorpionides (Chelifer cancroides, Allochernes italicus). Bulletin Scientifique de Bourgogne 4: 38–55. -- Show included taxa

Vachon, M. (1934e). Sur la biologie d'un Pseudoscorpionide commun: Chelifer cancroides (L.). Bulletin Scientifique de Bourgogne 4: 154–155. -- Show included taxa

Vachon, M. (1934f). Le phénomène de phorésie chez les Pseudoscorpionides. Bulletin Scientifique de Bourgogne 4: 158–159. -- Show included taxa

Vachon, M. (1934i). Sur le développement post-embryonnaire des pseudoscorpionides. Deuxiemes note. Les formes immatures de Chelifer cancroides L. (suite). Bulletin de la Société Zoologique de France 59: 405–416. -- Show included taxa

Vachon, M. (1935c). Sur le développement postembryonnaire des Pseudoscorpions. 3e note: la mue. Bulletin Scientifique de Bourgogne 5: 21–29. -- Show included taxa

Vachon, M. (1935j). Sur les Pseudoscorpions qui habitent les maisons et leurs dépendances. Bulletin Scientifique de Bourgogne 5: 187–188. -- Show included taxa

Vachon, M. (1936a). Sur le développement postembryonnaire des Pseudoscorpions (quatrième note). Les formules chaetotaxiques des pattes-mâchoires.. Bulletin du Muséum National d'Histoire Naturelle, Paris (2) 8: 77–83. -- Show included taxa

Vachon, M. (1936b). Description d'une nouvelle espèce de Pseudoscorpions Epaphochernes bouvieri suivie de quelques remarques sur les genres Dendrochernes Beier et Epaphochernes Beier. Bulletin de la Société Zoologique de France 61: 140–145. -- Show included taxa

Vachon, M. (1936c). Sur l'anatomie des Pseudoscorpions. Première note préliminaire. Les organes génitaux externes de Chelifer cancroides L. ♀. Bulletin de la Société Zoologique de France 61: 294–298. -- Show included taxa

Vachon, M. (1936d). Les stades du développement chez les Pseudoscorpions. In: Livre jubilaire de M. Eugène-Louis Bouvier Firmin-Didot, Paris: 89–92. -- Show included taxa

Vachon, M. (1937f). Le contenu du sac ovigère chez les Pseudoscorpions. Bulletin Scientifique de Bourgogne 6: 128–129. -- Show included taxa

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Vachon, M. (1938b). Pseudoparasitisme de Chelifer cancroides L.. Bulletin Scientifique de Bourgogne 7: 200. -- Show included taxa

Vachon, M. (1940f). Remarques sur la phóresie des Pseudoscorpions. Annales de la Société Entomologique de France 109: 1–18. -- Show included taxa

Vachon, M. (1943). L'allongement des doigts des pinces au cours du développement post-embryonnaire chez Chelifer cancroides L. (Pseudoscorpions). Bulletin du Muséum National d'Histoire Naturelle, Paris (2) 15: 299–302. -- Show included taxa

Vachon, M. (1947a). Nouvelles remarques a propos de la phorésie des Pseudoscorpions. Bulletin du Muséum National d'Histoire Naturelle, Paris (2) 19: 84–87. -- Show included taxa

Vachon, M. (1947d). Remarques sur l'arthrogenèse des appendices. A propos d'un cas de symmélie partielle chez un pseudoscorpion Chelifer cancroides L. (Arachnide). Bulletin Biologie de la France et de la Belgique 81: 177–194. -- Show included taxa

Vachon, M. (1949). Ordre des Pseudoscorpions. In: Grassé, P.-P. (ed.) Traité de zoologie Masson, Paris 6: 437–481. -- Show included taxa

Vachon, M. (1964b). Sur l'établissement de formules précisant l'ordre d'apparition des trichobothries au cours du développement post-embryonnaire chez les Pseudoscorpions (Arachnides). Comptes Rendus Hebdomadaires des Séances de l'Académie des Sciences, Paris 258: 4839–4842. -- Show included taxa

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Weidner, H. (1954b). Die Pseudoskorpione, Weberknechte und Milben der Umgebung von Hamburg mit besonderer Berücksichtigung der für den Menschen wichtigen Arten. Entomologische Mitteilungen aus dem Zoologischen Staatsinstitut und Zoologischen Museum in Hamburg 1: 103–156. -- Show included taxa

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Weygoldt, P. (1966a). Vergleichende Untersuchungen zur Fortpflanzungsbiologie der Pseudoscorpione: Beobachtungen über das Verhalten, die Samenubertragungsweisen und die Spermatophoren einiger einheimischer Arten. Zeitschrift für Morphologie und Ökologie der Tiere 56: 39–92. -- Show included taxa

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Weygoldt, P. (2002f). Chelicerata, Spinnentiere. In: Westheide, W. and Rieger, R. (ed.) Spezielle Zoologie Spektrum Akademischer Verlag, Heidelberg, Berlin 1: Einzeller und Wirbellose Tiere: 449–497. -- Show included taxa

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With, C.J. (1906). The Danish expedition to Siam 1899–1900. III. Chelonethi. An account of the Indian false-scorpions together with studies on the anatomy and classification of the order. Oversigt over det Konigelige Danske Videnskabernes Selskabs Forhandlinger (7) 3: 1–214. -- Show included taxa

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Woodroffe, G.E. (1953). An ecological study of the insects and mites in the nests of certain birds in Britain. Bulletin of Entomological Research 44: 739–772. -- Show included taxa

Zangheri, P. (1966). Repertorio sistematico e topografico della flora e fauna vivente e fossile della Romagna. Museo Civico di Storia Naturale di Verona, Memorie Fuori Serie 1 2: 485–854. -- Show included taxa

Zaragoza, J.A. (2007a). Catálogo de los Pseudoescorpiones de la Península Ibérica e Islas Baleares (Arachnida: Pseudoscorpiones). Revista Ibérica de Aracnología 13: 3–91. -- Show included taxa

Zaragoza, J.A. & Ruiz de la Cuesta Santiago, J.L. (2017). Primera cita mundial de foresia por Pseudoscorpiones sobre Diptera, Rhinophoridae. Revista Ibérica de Aracnología 31: 147–149. -- Show included taxa

Hernández-Corral, J., Zaragoza, J.A. & Balaguer, E. (2018). New species of Pseudoscorpiones (Arachnida) from tree hollows in a Mediterranean oak forest in Spain. Zootaxa 4497: 201–225. -- Show included taxa

Armas, L.F. de, Alegre B., A., Barba D., R.A., Rodríguez-Cabrera, T.M., Alayón G., G. & Peréz G., A. (2017). Arácnidos. In: C. A. Mancina and D. D. Cruz F. Diversidad biológica de Cuba: métodos de inventario, monitoreo y colecciones biológicas Editorial AMA: La Habana: 196–223. -- Show included taxa

Cawley, M. (2016). An indexed bibliographical checklist of the false-scorpions (Arachnida: Pseudoscorpiones) of Ireland (1836-2014). Bulletin of the Irish Biogeographical Society 40: 116–124. -- Show included taxa

Muster, C., Komposch, C. & Aurenhammer, S. (2017). Endemitenfauna im Nationalpark Gesäuse. Tiergruppe: Pseudoskorpione. In: Endbericht im Auftrag der Nationalpark Gesäuse GmbH: 1–38. -- Show included taxa

Novák, J., Jablonski, D. & Christophoryová, J. (2019). Contribution to the pseudoscorpion fauna of Transylvania and the Eastern and Southern Carpathians, Romania (Arachnida: Pseudoscorpiones).. North-Western Journal of Zoology 15: 127–134. -- Show included taxa

Legg, G. (2019). Changes in the British pseudoscorpion fauna over the last 50 years. Arachnology 18: 189–195. -- Show included taxa

Machač, O., Christophoryová, J., Krajčovičová, K., Budka, J. & Schlaghamersky, J. (2018). Spiders and pseudoscorpions (Arachnida: Araneae, Pseudoscorpiones) in old oaks of a Central European floodplain. Arachnologische Mitteilungen 56: 24–31. -- Show included taxa

Krajčovičová, K., Matyukhin, A. & Christophoryová, J. (2018). First comprehensive research on pseudoscorpions (Arachnida: Pseudoscorpiones) collected from bird nests in Russia. Turkish Journal of Zoology 42: 480–487. -- Show included taxa

Ostrovsky, A.M. (2020). On the fauna of false scorpions (Arachnida: Pseudoscorpiones) of southeastern Belarus. Ecosystem Transformation 3: 11–21. -- Show included taxa

Krajčovičová, K., Tamutis, V., Ivinskis, P., Machač, O. & Christophoryová, J. (2018). First records of pseudoscorpions (Arachnida: Pseudoscorpiones) from Lithuania. Entomologica Fennica 29: 49–53. -- Show included taxa

Červená, M., Gardini, G., Jablonski, D. & Christophoryová, J. (2021). Checklist of pseudoscorpions (Arachnida, Pseudoscorpiones) of Albania. Zoological Studies 60(17): 1–25. -- Show included taxa

Červená, M., Gardini, G. & Christophoryová, J. (2021). New contributions to the knowledge of pseudoscorpion diversity (Arachnida, Pseudoscorpiones) of Moldova after more than 30 years. Arachnologische Mitteilungen 61: 45–49. -- Show included taxa

Muster, C., Spelda, J., Rulik, B., Thormann, J., von der Mark, L> & Astrin, J.J. (2021). The dark side of pseudoscorpion diversity: The German Barcode of Life campaign reveals high levels of undocumented diversity in European false scorpions. Ecology and Evolution 11(20): 13815–13829. -- Show included taxa

Legg, G. & Farr-Cox, F. (2016). Illustrated key to the British false scorpions (pseudoscorpions). Field Studies Council: Telford. -- Show included taxa

Novák, J. & Dányi, L. (2018). Catalogue of the type material of pseudoscorpions (Arachnida: Pseudoscorpiones) deposited in the Hungarian Natural History Museum, Budapest. Zootaxa 4527: 301–322. -- Show included taxa

Ćurčić, N.B., Ćurčić, N.B. & Ćurčić, S.B. (2020). Checklist of the pseudoscorpions (Arachnida: Pseudoscorpiones) of Serbia. Arthropoda Selecta 29: 13–27. -- Show included taxa

Jędrzejowska, I. & Garbiec, A. (2020).

Adaptations for matrotrophy in the female reproductive system in the pseudoscorpion Chelifer cancroides (Chelicerata: Pseudoscorpiones, Cheliferidae)
. Journal of Morphology 281: 1160–1172. -- Show included taxa

Muster, C. & Blick, T. (2016). Rote Liste und Gesamtartenliste der Pseudoskorpione (Arachnida: Pseudoscorpiones) Deutschlands.. Naturschutz und Biologische Vielfalt 70: 539–561. -- Show included taxa

Stemme, T. & Pfeffer, S.E. (2022). Anatomy of the nervous system in Chelifer cancroides (Arachnida: Pseudoscorpiones) with a distinct sensory pathway associated with the pedipalps. Insects 13(25): 1–21. -- Show included taxa

Tross, J., Wolf, H., Stemme, T. & Pfeffer, S.E (2022). Locomotion in the pseudoscorpion Chelifer cancroides: forward, backward and upside-down walking in an eight-legged arthropod. Journal of Experimental Biology 225(10): 1–15. -- Show included taxa

Judson, M.L.I., Šťáhlavský, F., Bogusch, P., Astapenková, A. & Opatova, V. (2023). Dispersal capabilities do not parallel ecology and cryptic speciation in European Cheliferidae pseudoscorpions (Pseudoscorpiones: Cheliferidae). Zoologischer Anzeiger 15(10 (1040)): 1–10. doi: 10.3390/d15101040 -- Show included taxa

Novák, J. (2024). An updated checklist for the pseudoscorpion fauna of Hungary (Arachnida: Pseudoscorpiones). Zootaxa 5433: 51–95. -- Show included taxa

Carrero-Jiménez, S. & Santos, G. de los (2020). An update checklist of pseudoscorpions (Pseudoscorpiones) recorded from Hispaniola, with the first record of two species and one genus. Revista Iberica de Aracnologia 37: 225–230.. Revista Ibérica de Aracnología 37: 225–230. -- Show included taxa

Červená, M., Krajčovičová, K. & Christophoryová, J. (2020b). Updated checklist of pseudoscorpions (Arachnida: Pseudoscorpiones) of Central Europe. Arthropoda Selecta 29: 219–228.. Arthropoda Selecta 29: 219–228. -- Show included taxa

Logs
Date Type Reference Old value
2024-10-06 New taxonomic reference entry Novák, 2024
2024-10-06 New taxonomic reference entry Červená, Krajčovičová and Christophoryová, 2020
2024-10-06 New taxonomic reference entry Just, Šťáhlavský, Bogusch, Astapenková and Opatova, 2023
2024-10-06 New taxonomic reference entry Carrero-Jiménez and Santos, 2020
2024-10-06 Species updated Old value
2024-09-20 New taxonomic reference entry Cawley, 2009
2024-05-24 New taxonomic reference entry Sundevall, 1863
2024-01-23 New taxonomic reference entry Tross, Wolf, Stemme and Pfeffer, 2022
2024-01-23 New taxonomic reference entry Stemme and Pfeffer, 2022
2023-11-22 New taxonomic reference entry Weygoldt, 1966
2023-10-28 New taxonomic reference entry Ferrer, 1904
2023-04-21 New taxonomic reference entry Muster and Blick, 2016
2023-04-17 New taxonomic reference entry Jędrzejowska and Garbiec, 2020
2022-12-17 Taxonomic reference update Klausen, 1998
2022-12-17 New taxonomic reference entry Klausen, 1998
2022-11-18 New taxonomic reference entry Červená, Gardini and Christophoryová, 2021
2022-11-18 New taxonomic reference entry Ćurčić, Dimitrijević and Ćurčić, 2020
2022-11-13 New taxonomic reference entry Krämer, Pohl and Predel, 2019
2022-11-13 New taxonomic reference entry Machač, Christophoryová, Krajčovičová, Budka and Schlaghamersky, 2018
2022-11-12 New taxonomic reference entry Krajčovičová, Tamutis, Ivinskis, Machač and Christophoryová, 2018
2022-11-12 New taxonomic reference entry Krajčovičová, Matyukhin and Christophoryová, 2018
2022-11-12 New taxonomic reference entry Červená, Gardini, Jablonski and Christophoryová, 2021
2022-11-12 Species synonymy Novák and Dányi, 2018
2022-11-12 Species synonymy Novák and Dányi, 2018
2022-10-29 New taxonomic reference entry Howard, Puttick, Edgecombe and Lozano-Fernandez, 2020
2022-10-20 Species synonymy Novák and Dányi, 2018
2022-10-16 New taxonomic reference entry Muster, Komposch and Aurenhammer, 2017
2022-10-16 Taxonomic reference update Christophoryová, Grula and Krajčovičová, 2017
2022-10-16 New taxonomic reference entry Christophoryová, Grula and Krajčovičová, 2017
2022-10-16 New taxonomic reference entry Novák, Jablonski and Christophoryová, 2019
2022-10-03 New taxonomic reference entry Legg and Farr-Cox, 2016
2022-09-25 Species updated Old value
2022-09-25 New taxonomic reference entry Armas, Alegre B., Barba D., Rodríguez-Cabrera, Alayón G. and Peréz G., 2017
2022-09-25 New taxonomic reference entry Ostrovsky, 2020
2022-09-25 New taxonomic reference entry Legg, 2019
2022-09-25 New taxonomic reference entry Muster, Spelda, Rulik, Thormann, von der Mark and Astrin, 2021
2022-04-07 New taxonomic reference entry Hernández-Corral, Zaragoza and Balaguer, 2018
2022-04-06 Taxonomic reference update Cawley, 2016
2022-04-06 Taxonomic reference update Latreille, 1802
2022-04-06 New taxonomic reference entry Cawley, 2016
2022-03-04 New taxonomic reference entry Zaragoza and Ruiz de la Cuesta Santiago, 2017